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IELTS BNC: 1395 COCA: 1907
grantnoun [ C ]uk/ɡrɑːnt/ us/ɡrænt/

B1 an amount of money given especially by the government to a person or organization for a special purpose（尤指政府为特殊目的给予个人或组织的）拨款，补助金

a student/research grant助学金／研究拨款
a local authority/government grant当地行政机构／政府拨款
[ + to infinitive ] They gave/awarded her a grant to study abroad for one year.他们给／授予她一笔奖学金供她出国留学1年。

More examples

We got a government grant for setting up our business, but they clawed it all back again in taxes.

You might be eligible for a grant.

Please state why you wish to apply for this grant.

Students are able to take out loans to top up their grants.

The government is awarding small grants to single mothers who are starting their own businesses.

grantverbuk/ɡrɑːnt/ us/ɡrænt/

grant verb GIVE

B2 [ T ] to give or allow someone something, usually in an official way（通常指官方）同意，准予，授予

[ + two objects ] They granted her an entry visa.他们发给她入境签证。
He was granted asylum.他的避难请求被接受了。
formal She granted their request/wish.她答应了他们的请求／满足了他们的愿望。

More examples

Judges only grant marriage annulments in exceptional circumstances.

The new government is to grant a free pardon to all political prisoners.

Because of a previous conviction, the judge refused to grant bail.

Management have granted a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.

Planners are committed to developing the city's brownfield sites before granting permission to build on the rural outskirts.

grant verb ACCEPT

[ T + (that) ] to accept that something is true, often before expressing an opposite opinion（常指在表达相反的意见之前表示让步）承认，同意

I grant that it must have been upsetting but even so I think she overreacted.我承认这事肯定很让人心烦，但即使是这样，我觉得她也有点小题大做。
I grant you (= it is true that), it's a difficult situation but I feel sure he could have handled it more sensitively.不错，这种局面是很棘手，但是我确实觉得他本可以更加理智地来处理。
take sth for granted

B2 to believe something to be the truth without even thinking about it认为…是理所当然的

I didn't realize that Melanie hadn't been to college - I suppose I just took it for granted.我不知道梅拉妮没上大学——我只是想当然地认为她上过了。
take sth or sb for granted

B2 If you take situations or people for granted, you do not realize or show that you are grateful for how much you get from them.视…为理所当然（而不去表示感激）；（认为理所当然而）不去重视…

One of the problems with relationships is that after a while you just take each other for granted.恋爱中会遇到的一个问题是，相处一段时间后，双方就都把对方为自己所做的一切当成理所当然。

More examples

He refused to grant that miracles occur.

Many scientists are willing to grant that apes are able to develop linguistic skills.

She refuses to grant the possibility that she might be wrong.

He granted that there would be no way of ever knowing the full facts.

The article grants that not all of its claims can be verified.

granted conjunction uk/ˈɡrɑːn.tɪd/ us/ˈɡræn.t̬ɪd/

used to mean "because"因为

Granted (that) the story's true, there's not a lot you can do about it.因为这件事情是真的，你实在没有办法做什么。
IELTS BNC: 1395 COCA: 1907
grant

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + GRANT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤large, substantial大筆撥款；豐厚的補助▸➤small小額撥款▸➤full (especially BrE) 全額補助◇Full student maintenance grants are a thing of the past. (BrE) 全額的學生助學金資助已成為過去。➤annual年補助金▸➤block, capital (especially BrE) 綜合補助款；資金補貼◇The school has received a large capital grant to improve its buildings.學校收到一大筆撥款用以改造校舍。➤maintenance (BrE) 生活補助金◇Poorer students would get maintenance grants of up to £1 500 a year.比較困難的學生每年可獲得最高達 1,500 英鎊的生活補助金。➤emergency (especially BrE) 緊急撥款◇emergency grants for special needs for items such as clothing為衣物之類物品的特別需求而緊急調撥的款項➤discretionary可自由支配的補助▸➤mandatory (BrE) 法定補助▸➤educational, student教育補助；學生助學金▸➤project, research項目／科研經費◇There is a lot of competition for research grants.申請研究經費的競爭很激烈。➤improvement, land, renovation, training, etc.改建撥款、土地授予、整修撥款、培訓基金等◇home improvement grants for householders (BrE) 撥給房主的住房裝修款➤federal, government, local-authority, state, etc.聯邦政府、政府、地方當局、州政府等的資助VERB + GRANT➤apply for申請補助金▸➤be eligible for, qualify for有權享有補助；符合申請經費資格◇You may be eligible for a student grant.你可能有資格申請助學金。➤get, obtain, receive獲得補助；得到津貼◇You can get a grant if you've lived in the area for three years.在這一地區居住滿 3 年，就可以得到一筆補助金。➤award (sb), give sb, make (sb), offer (sb), provide (sb with)（給某人）撥款；給予（某人）補助；（向某人）提供經費◇The government has awarded a grant for the restoration of the building.政府已撥款修繕該樓。➤be funded by, be funded with由⋯撥款資助◇The report was funded by a grant from the Department.這一報告由系裏撥款資助。➤cut削減撥款◇The group's annual grant from the Arts Council has been cut.該團體從藝術委員會得到的年度補助被削減了。PREPOSITION➤grant for給⋯的補助◇a grant for a youth project一個青少年活動項目的撥款➤grant from來自⋯的補助◇a grant from the funding authority基金會的補助➤grant to給⋯的資助◇The program offers grants to small businesses.該計劃為小企業提供資助。
grant

verb

ADVERB | VERB + GRANT ADVERB➤expressly, specifically明確賦予；特別准許◇the rights expressly granted by the terms of the lease租賃條款明確賦予的權利➤automatically自動賦予▸➤finally最終給予◇Planning permission was finally granted in October.規劃終於在 10 月得到了批准。➤rarely很少給予➤hereby (law法律) 特此給予◇Permission is hereby granted to reproduce this material.特此准許複製該材料。VERB + GRANT➤agree to, decide to同意／決定給予▸➤refuse to拒絕給予◇The judge refused to grant him bail.法官拒絕他保釋。➤be willing to願意給予
IELTS BNC: 1395 COCA: 1907
grant verb
⇨ allow (Permission was granted.) ⇨ admit 1 (I'll grant you that.) ⇨ take sb/sth for granted ⇨ trustgrant noun
⇨ investment
IELTS BNC: 1395 COCA: 1907
grant
To give someone permission to do something: permit, allow, approve...
To admit that something is true: admit, grant, concede...
Grants and allowances: allowance, annuity, award...

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