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BNC: 1386 COCA: 1716

prefer verb [ T ] CHOOSE

A2 to like, choose, or want one thing rather than another宁可,更喜爱;觉得还是…更可取

Do you prefer hot or cold weather?你喜欢热天还是冷天?
I prefer red wine to white.比起白葡萄酒,我更喜欢红葡萄酒。
[ + -ing verb ] He prefers watching football to playing it.比起踢足球来,他更喜欢看足球比赛。
[ + to infinitive ] I'd prefer not to discuss this issue.我宁愿不讨论这个问题。
formal I'd prefer you not to smoke (= I would like it better if you did not smoke), please.我希望你别抽烟。

More examples

Some people prefer a vegetarian diet, while others prefer a meat-based diet.

I'd prefer not to work but I don't have much choice.

Most convalescents prefer to be cared for at home rather than in a hospital.

You can detach the hood if you prefer the coat without it.

Would you prefer to pay by cash, cheque, or credit card?

prefer verb [ T ] ACCUSE

UK specialized law to accuse someone officially举报;提出(控告)

The police have decided not to prefer charges against them because of insufficient evidence.由于证据不足,警方决定不对他们提出诉讼。
BNC: 1386 COCA: 1716
prefer

verb

ADVERB | VERB + PREFER | PREPOSITION ADVERBgreatly, much, overwhelmingly, strongly, vastly喜歡⋯得多;非常傾向於I greatly prefer this version.我更喜歡這一版本。I much prefer the orchestra's 1998 recording of the symphony.我更喜歡這支管弦樂隊 1998 年錄製的這部交響曲。just, simply只是比較喜歡You may simply prefer just to sit on the terrace with a cocktail.你也許只是想坐在陽台上喝一杯雞尾酒。really實際上更喜歡I would really prefer to teach girls.我實際上更喜歡教女孩子。rather, slightly有點兒更喜歡;稍稍傾向於certainly, definitely無疑比較喜歡Egg pasta is certainly preferred by many chefs.許多廚師無疑更喜歡雞蛋意大利麪。clearly, obviously顯然比較喜歡apparently似乎更喜歡Huge majorities apparently prefer reducing unemployment to fighting inflation.絕大多數人似乎希望降低失業率多於抑制通貨膨脹。generally, normally, typically, usually普遍較喜歡;通常更傾向於naturally自然比較喜歡Employers naturally prefer candidates with some previous experience of the job.雇主自然比較喜歡有相關工作經驗的求職者。personally個人更喜歡still仍然比較喜歡VERB + PREFERwould更願意We can eat out if you like, but I would prefer to stay in.如果你喜歡,我們可以去外面吃飯,但是我更喜歡在家裏吃。tend to較傾向於Industries still tend to prefer virgin raw materials to recycled ones.工業界仍然傾向於使用天然原材料,而非再生材料。appear to, seem to似乎比較喜歡happen to碰巧喜歡I happen to prefer action movies myself.我自己碰巧喜歡動作片。PREPOSITIONover喜歡⋯勝過⋯A son is usually preferred over a female heir.人們通常傾向於將兒子而非女兒選作繼承人。to喜歡⋯多於⋯I prefer his earlier paintings to his later ones.比起他晚年的畫作,我更喜歡他的早期作品。
BNC: 1386 COCA: 1716
prefer

verb

prefer ♦︎ favour ♦︎ would rather...These words all mean to like one thing better than another. 这些词均表示较喜欢、更愿意选择某事物。 prefer (-rr-) [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to choose one thing rather than sth else because you like it better 较喜欢;喜欢⋯多于⋯I prefer jazz to rock music.我喜欢爵士乐胜于摇滚乐。I would prefer it if you didn't tell anyone.我希望你别告诉任何人。A local firm is to be preferred.选一家当地的公司更好。I prefer my coffee black.我喜欢不加奶的咖啡。The donor prefers to remain anonymous.捐赠者希望不披露姓名。I prefer not to think about it.我不想考虑此事。Would you prefer me to stay?你想我留下来吗?I prefer playing in defence.我喜欢打防守。 see also preference choice 2 , preference taste 1 , preferred favourite favour (BrE) (NAmE favor) [transitive] (rather formal) to prefer one system, plan, way of doing sth, etc. to another 较喜欢,选择(某体制、计划、做法等)Many countries favour a presidential system of government.许多国家选择总统制政府。It's a resort favoured by families with young children.那是个有小孩子的家庭喜欢去度假的地方。 see also favourite , favoured favourite would rather...

idiom

(especially spoken) (usually shortened to 'd rather 通常缩写成'd rather) would prefer to 宁愿;较喜欢I'd rather die than give a speech.我宁愿去死也不愿上台讲话。'Do you want to come with us?' 'No, I'd rather not.'“你想和我们一起去吗?”“不,我不想去。”Would you rather walk or take the bus?你想步行还是坐公共汽车?'Do you mind if I smoke?' 'Well, I'd rather you didn't.'“你介意我抽支烟吗?”“哦,最好不要。”
BNC: 1386 COCA: 1716
prefer
Preferring and preference: prefer, like, preference...

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