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TOEFL BNC: 856 COCA: 960

treat verb DEAL WITH

B2 [ T usually + adv/prep ] to behave towards someone or deal with something in a particular way对待

My parents treated us all the same when we were kids.小时候父母对我们一视同仁。
He treated his wife very badly.他对妻子很不好。
It's wrong to treat animals as if they had no feelings.把动物当成没有感情的东西来对待是错误的。
I treat remarks like that with the contempt that they deserve.那种说法根本不值一提,我对其嗤之以鼻。

More examples

Many companies still treat their management staff better than their workers.

You really should treat your parents with more respect.

These men's magazines just treat women as playthings.

We try to treat our students as individuals.

All information will be treated as strictly confidential.

treat verb GIVE MEDICAL CARE

B2 [ T ] to use drugs, exercises, etc. to cure a person of a disease or heal an injury治疗,医治

He is being treated for a rare skin disease.他患了一种罕见的皮肤病,正在接受治疗。
Western medicine tends to treat the symptoms and not the cause.西医往往治标不治本。

More examples

The farmer called the vet out to treat a sick cow.

Laboratory tests suggest that the new drug may be used to treat cancer.

Two firefighters were treated for smoke inhalation.

At that time I worked in a small hospital where I was treating shell-shocked soldiers.

Antihistamine is often used to treat hay fever and insect bites.

treat verb PAY FOR

B2 [ T ] to buy or pay for something for another person请(客);款待

Put your money away - I'm going to treat you (to this).把钱收起来吧——(这次)我请你。
I'm going to treat myself to (= buy for myself) a new pair of sandals.我要给自己买一双新凉鞋。

treat verb PUT ON

[ T ] to put a special substance on material such as wood, cloth, metal, etc. or put it through a special process, in order to protect it from damage or decay(用特殊物质)涂抹,处理

The material has been treated with resin to make it waterproof.这种材料涂上了树脂以防水。

treat noun SPECIAL EXPERIENCE

C2 [ C ] a special and enjoyable occasion or experience乐事;享受;特别款待

We're going to Italy for the weekend - it's my birthday treat.我们要去意大利度周末——为我庆祝生日。
As a special treat, I'll take you to my favourite restaurant.我要带你到我最喜欢的餐馆去,这是个特别待遇。

treat noun PAY FOR

my, your, etc. treat [ S ]

an occasion when I, you, etc. buy or pay for something for another person我/你(等等)请(客),款待

No, you paid for dinner last time - this is my treat.不,上次吃饭是你付的钱——这次我请客。

Idiom(s)

TOEFL BNC: 856 COCA: 960
treat

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + TREAT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, great, real, special極大的樂事;特別的款待little小小的樂事I like to give the girls a little treat every now and then.我喜歡時不時地讓女孩子們高興一下。occasional, rare偶然的樂事;難得的享受birthday, Christmas, festive, holiday (especially NAmE) 生日/聖誕節/節日/假日宴請family家庭宴請delicious, sweet, tasty味道鮮美的/香甜可口的/美味的款待食品Snails are a tasty treat for hedgehogs.蝸牛是刺猬的佳肴。frozen (NAmE) (甜點等)冷凍的美食musical, visual音樂/視覺盛宴dog (especially NAmE) 狗狗的美食VERB + TREATgive sb款待某人deserve應受款待get受到款待PREPOSITIONas a treat, for a treat作為款待I took the kids to the zoo for a special treat.我特意帶孩子們去動物園好好玩兒了一趟。PHRASESbe in for a treat, have a treat in store (especially BrE) 將有無窮樂趣If their latest album is half as good as their last one, we've a real treat in store.如果他們最新的專輯有上一張一半那麼好,那我們就能等着美美地欣賞一番了。
treat

verb¹

1handle sb/sth in a particular way對待ADVERB | VERB + TREAT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBequally, equitably, fairly, humanely, kindly, leniently, sympathetically, well公正地對待;人道地對待;善待;寬待;同情地對待abominably, badly, harshly, roughly, shabbily, unfairly, unjustly態度惡劣地對待;嚴苛地對待;粗暴地對待;不公正地對待They treat their animals quite badly.他們對自己養的動物很不好。seriously認真地對待These allegations are being treated very seriously indeed.這些指控確實正受到認真的對待。accordingly相應地對待He is guilty and should be treated accordingly.他有罪,應該受到相應的處置。in the same way以同樣的方式對待differently區別對待separately分別處理VERB + TREATtend to傾向於對待Parents still tend to treat boys differently from girls.父母仍然傾向於以不同的態度對待男孩和女孩。PREPOSITIONas把⋯看作the tendency to treat older people as helpless認為老人無法照顧自己的傾向like把⋯當作Don't treat me like a child!不要把我當作孩子!with以⋯態度對待He treated the idea with suspicion.他對這個想法持懷疑態度。PHRASESdeserve to be treated應該受到某種對待They deserve to be treated with patience and respect.對他們應該待以耐心和尊重。
treat

verb²

2give sb medical treatment醫治ADVERB | VERB + TREAT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBeasily容易治療appropriately, properly適當治療effectively, successfully有效/成功治療medically, surgically藥物/手術治療VERB + TREATbe difficult to難以治療use sth to用⋯治療PREPOSITIONfor治療⋯She was treated for cuts and bruises.她的割傷和瘀傷得到了治療。with用⋯治療We can treat this condition successfully with antibiotics.我們可以用抗生素有效地治療這種病。PHRASESbe effective in treating sth治療⋯有效The drug is effective at treating depression.該藥治療抑鬱症有效。
treat

verb³

3use a substance to protect sth保護ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBchemically化學處理Chemically treated hair can become dry and brittle.經過化學處理的頭髮會變得又乾又脆。PREPOSITIONfor就⋯處理You need to treat this wood for woodworm.你需要對這種木頭進行防蛀處理。with用⋯處理The timber has been treated with chemicals to preserve it.這些木材已經過化學處理以便保存。
TOEFL BNC: 856 COCA: 960
treat noun
pleasure
treat verb
treat1 (treat an illness) treat2 (The crops are treated with insecticide.) apply2 (The question is treated in more detail in the next chapter.) behave (treat people with respect)
treat1

verb

treat an illness 治疗疾病The crops are treated with insecticide. 庄稼施用了杀虫剂。 See also the entry for look after sb 另见look after sb条treat ♦︎ nurse ♦︎ doseThese words all mean to give medical care to sb. 这些词均表示医治、治疗。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to treat / nurse the sickto treat / nurse a / an cold / injury treat [transitive] to give medical care or attention to a person, illness or injury 医治;治疗She was treated for sunstroke.她因中暑而接受治疗。The condition is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet.这种病通常靠药物和严格控制饮食来治疗。 nurse [transitive] (rather formal) to look after sb who is ill or injured; to take care of an illness or injury 看护,照料(病人或伤者);调治,调养(伤病)He worked in a hospital for ten years, nursing cancer patients.他在一所医院里工作了十年,护理癌症病人。He was nursed back to health by his wife.在妻子的照料下,他恢复了健康。Several weeks after the match, he was still nursing a shoulder injury.比赛过去几个星期了,他仍在疗养肩伤。 dose dəʊs; NAmE doʊs [transitive] (BrE) to give sb/yourself a medicine or drug 给(某人)服药She dosed herself up with vitamin pills.她服了一些维生素片。He was heavily dosed with painkillers.他服用了大量止痛药。In American English the verb dose is not used, although you can take a dose or give sb a dose of sth. 在美式英语中,dose不用作动词,但可以说take a dose或give sb a dose of sth。 dose

noun

[countable] to take / give sb a dose of medicine服用/给某人服用一剂药a high / low dose大剂量;小剂量Repeat dose after 12 hours if necessary.如果需要,12小时后再服一剂。
treat2

verb

treat an illness 治疗疾病The crops are treated with insecticide. 庄稼施用了杀虫剂。treat ♦︎ processThese words both mean to use a system, especially involving chemicals, to clean, protect, preserve or change sth. 这两个词均表示用特定方法处理、加工,尤指利用化学方法来进行。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to treat / process wasteto be routinely / efficiently treated / processed treat [transitive, often passive] to use a chemical substance or process to clean, protect, preserve or change sth (利用化学物质或经过流程)处理,加工(以达到净化、保护、保存或改变性质等目的)The crops are treated with insecticide.庄稼施用了杀虫剂。Water is discharged from the sewage works after being treated.经过处理后,水从污水处理厂排出。 treatment

noun

[uncountable, countable] a sewage / water treatment plant污水/水处理厂an effective treatment for dry rot防止木材干腐的有效处理方法
process [transitive, often passive] to treat sth, especially raw material or food, in order to change or preserve it 加工,处理(尤指原料或食品,以改变性质或便于保存)When food is processed, many of the nutrients are stripped away.食物经过加工后很多营养素都流失了。I sent three rolls of film away to be processed.我送了三个胶卷去冲印。 see also process way noun 2
TOEFL BNC: 856 COCA: 960
treat
To behave in a particular way: behave, treat, conform...
To be connected with or related to something: link, surround, correspond...
To discuss something: discuss, consider, talk...
To treat a product: pulp, refine, tan...
To spend or to pay money: disburse, spend, pay...
Enjoyable things and experiences: activity, amusement, binge...
Presents and gifts: present, gift, valentine...

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