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TOEFL BNC: 1670 COCA: 1621
thinadjectiveuk/θɪn/ us/θɪn/ thinner, thinnest

thin adjective NOT THICK

A2 having a small distance between two opposite sides薄的；细的

a thin book薄薄的书
thin black lines细黑线
a thin jacket (= made from thin material)薄夹克

More examples

Flatten the pastry into a thin disc with your hands.

There was a thin layer of oil on the surface of the water.

Dictionaries are usually printed on thin paper.

The partitions between the toilets were very thin.

He shivered with cold in his thin cotton shirt.

thin adjective NOT FAT

A2 (of the body) with little flesh on the bones（身体）瘦的，不肥的

Did you notice how thin her wrists were?你注意到她的手腕有多细了吗？
Thin, hungry dogs roamed the streets.瘦瘦的饿狗们在街上遛来遛去。
Opposite
fat (BIG)
be as thin as a rake UK mainly US be as thin as a rail

to be very thin非常瘦；骨瘦如柴

He eats like a horse and yet he's as thin as a rake.他象马一样吃得多，却骨瘦如柴。

More examples

She's so thin yet she eats like a horse.

She has an impossibly thin waist.

The jacket hung loosely on his thin body.

She's got a long, thin face.

Runners come in all shapes and sizes - fat and thin, short and tall.

thin adjective TRANSPARENT

not difficult to see through稀薄的

thin mist/cloud薄雾／云
Opposite
thick (NOT FLOWING)

thin adjective FEW

having only a small number of people or a small amount of something数量少的

Attendance at the meeting was rather thin.到会者寥寥无几。

thin adjective FLOWING EASILY

(of a liquid) flowing easily（液体）稀的，不黏稠的

a thin soup稀汤
Opposite
thick (NOT FLOWING)

thin adjective WEAK

weak or of poor quality弱的；拙劣的；空泛的

a thin excuse牵强的借口
a thin disguise容易识破的伪装
a thin smile淡淡一笑

Idiom(s)

be thin on the ground
be thin on top
disappear/vanish into thin air
have a thin time (of it)
out of thin air
the thin end of the wedge
thinverbuk/θɪn/ us/θɪn/ -nn-

thin verb LESS THICK

[ T ] to make a substance less thick, often by adding a liquid to it使变稀，稀释

Thin the sauce down with a little stock.加少量汤汁把调料弄稀一点。

thin verb FEWER

[ I or T ] also thin out When a crowd or a group thins (out), it becomes fewer in number, and when you thin (out) a group of plants or other things, you remove some to make them fewer.（使）变少

The traffic will thin out after the rush hour.交通高峰期过后车流量将减少。

Phrasal verb(s)

thin down
TOEFL BNC: 1670 COCA: 1621
thin

adjective¹

 1of solid things: not thick固體：薄VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, feel, look, seem薄；感覺薄；看上去薄；好像薄▸➤become, wear變薄；磨薄◇The fabric was wearing thin.布料越磨越薄了。◇That joke is wearing a little thin. (figurative) 那個笑話越聽越沒味了。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常薄▸➤incredibly不可思議地薄▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有些薄
thin

adjective²

 2not fat瘦VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, look瘦；看上去瘦▸➤become, get, grow變瘦▸➤stay保持瘦◇How do you manage to stay so thin?你是怎樣保持這麼瘦的？ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常瘦◇She's tall and rather thin.她個子高挑，相當瘦。➤dangerously, painfully瘦得要命；瘦削不堪◇The old horse was painfully thin.那匹老馬骨瘦如柴。
thin

adjective³

 3of liquids液體VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, look, seem稀；看上去很淡；好像稀◇The paint looks a little thin.油漆看起來有點兒稀。➤become, get變稀◇Be careful that the mixture doesn't get too thin.注意不要讓混合液太稀。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常稀▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有些稀
thin

adjective⁴

 4of poor quality劣質VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES VERBS➤be, seem薄弱；好像薄弱◇The evidence seems awfully thin.證據似乎非常薄弱。➤become, grow, run變薄弱◇My patience is running thin.我的耐性快熬沒了。➤remain仍然薄弱ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常薄弱➤dangerously, perilously薄弱得要命◇The team is dangerously thin at wide receiver.該（美式橄欖球）隊的外接手位置是個致命軟肋。PHRASES➤spread sth (too) thin, stretch sth (too) thin把⋯攤（得太）薄；攤子鋪得（太）大◇You can spread yourself too thin, often leading to poor choices.你可能會樣樣都抓，結果往往會樣樣抓瞎。◇His management team was stretched thin.他的管理團隊管的事太多，力不從心。➤thin on the ground (BrE) 寥寥無幾◇Jobs were still a bit thin on the ground (= not many were available).就業機會仍然有點兒少。➤thin on top頭頂頭髮稀少◇He's getting a little thin on top (= losing his hair).他有點兒謝頂了。
TOEFL BNC: 1670 COCA: 1621
thin adj.
⇨ thin (He was tall and thin.) ⇨ dim 1 (the thin grey light of dawn) ⇨ narrow (a thin layer of soil)thin

adjective

thin ♦︎ slim ♦︎ slender ♦︎ lean ♦︎ skinny ♦︎ slight ♦︎ underweightThese words all describe people who are not covered with much flesh. 这些词均形容人瘦。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a thin / slim / slender / lean / skinny / slight woman / man / boy◆a thin / slim / slender / skinny / slight girl◆sb's thin / slim / slender / lean / skinny / slight body / figure◆sb's thin / slim / slender / slight build◆thin / slim / slender / lean / skinny arms / legs / fingers◆a slim / slender waist◆very thin / slim / slender / lean / skinny / underweight◆quite thin / slim / slender■ thin (of a person or part of the body) not covered with much flesh （人或身体部位）瘦的◆He was tall and thin, with dark hair.他又高又瘦，一头黑发。◆She pinched her thin lips together.她薄薄的双唇紧闭着。ⓘ In American English thin can be an approving term, used in the same way as slim; in British English it is either neutral or disapproving, suggesting that sb/sth is too thin. 在美式英语中，thin可表示褒义，与slim用法相同；在英式英语中，它是中性词或贬义词，指人太瘦或东西太薄。 OPP fat ⇨ fat adj. ■ slim (approving) (of a person or part of the body) thin, in a way that is attractive （人或身体部位）苗条的，纤细的◆He put his arms around her slim waist.他用双臂揽着她的纤腰。◆How do you manage to stay so slim?你是怎样保持得这么苗条的？ⓘ Slim is mostly used to describe women and girls, but can also describe men and boys. * slim主要用于修饰女性，但亦可修饰男性。 OPP plump ⇨ fat adj. ■ slender (written, approving) (of a person or part of the body) thin in an attractive or graceful way （人或身体部位）苗条的，纤细的，修长的◆The dress flattered her slender figure.那条连衣裙突显了她身材苗条的优点。◆Her long slender fingers paused over the keyboard.她修长纤细的手指停在键盘上。ⓘ Slender is mostly used to describe women and girls. When it is used to talk about men, the writer or speaker is often suggesting that the man has feminine qualities. * slender主要用于修饰女性，当用于修饰男性时，作者或说话者常暗示该男子有女性特质。■ lean (written, usually approving) (of a person or part of the body) without much flesh; thin and fit （人或身体部位）瘦的；瘦且健康的◆He had a lean, muscular body.他体格精瘦结实。◆He's tall, lean and handsome.他长得又高又瘦，相貌英俊。ⓘ Lean is usually used to talk about men and their bodies, and some animals. * lean通常修饰男人或其身材，也可修饰一些动物。■ skinny (informal, usually disapproving) (of a person or part of the body) very thin, especially in a way that you find unpleasant or ugly （人或身体部位）瘦巴巴的，干瘦的，皮包骨的◆She had wild hair and long skinny arms.她头发乱蓬蓬，胳膊瘦长。◆He was such a skinny kid.他是个瘦骨嶙峋的孩子。 OPP chubby ⇨ fat adj. ■ slight (of a person) small and thin （人）个子小的，纤细的，瘦小的◆He was of slight build.他体格瘦小。◆She was smaller and slighter than I had imagined.她比我想象的个子更小更瘦。ⓘ Slight is not usually used for describing parts of the body, but it is often used with words describing the general shape of sb's body such as build, figure and physique. * slight通常不修饰身体部位，而常与描述人体型的词连用，如build、figure和physique。■ underweight ˌʌndəˈweɪt; NAmE ˌʌndərˈweɪt [not usually before noun] (often disapproving) (especially of a person) weighing less than the normal or expected weight （尤指人）体重不足的，未达到正常体重的◆She's dangerously underweight.她的体重严重不足。◆She is a few pounds underweight for (= in relation to) her height.以她的身高来说，她的体重还差几磅。 OPP overweight ⇨ fat adj.
TOEFL BNC: 1670 COCA: 1621
thin
Words used to describe width: across, attenuated, broad...
Words used to describe someone's face or features: baby-faced, chiseled, chiselled...
Thin in an unattractive or unhealthy way: thin, skinny, underweight...
Words used to describe the state of people's hair: bad hair day, bald, balding...
Liquid and neither liquid nor solid: aquatic, aqueous, bubbly...
Words used to describe descriptions: 101, blow-by-blow, broad...
Not effective or useful and not working correctly: useless, ineffective, inefficient...
Words used to describe small amounts and quantities: little, few, slight...
Words used to describe someone's voice: adenoidal, appealing, a voice like a foghorn...
The air we breathe: a breath of air/wind, air, airborne...
Words used to describe smiles: brittle, broad, broadly...
To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
To become, or to make something weaker: lessen, reduce, subside...
To become smaller: shrink, contract, compact...
Gardening: aerate, bed out, bonsai...
What hair can do: flow, grey, grow out...
To change consistency - general words: atomise, atomize, bake...
To be covered with something: clothed, encrusted, crusted...

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