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TOEFL BNC: 3973 COCA: 4181

grasp verb [ T ] TAKE

C1 to quickly take something in your hand(s) and hold it firmly抓紧,握紧

Rosie suddenly grasped my hand.罗茜突然抓住了我的手。

If you grasp an opportunity, you take it eagerly.急忙抓住,毫不犹豫地把握住(机会)

We must grasp every opportunity to strengthen economic ties with other countries.我们必须把握住一切机会加强与其他国家的经济联系。

More examples

She suddenly grasped my arm and looked at me.

I grasped the gun with both hands and took aim.

The baby stretched out a tiny hand and grasped my finger tightly.

Feeling herself falling, she grasped the rail with both hands.

The eagle swooped down and grasped the rabbit in its sharp talons.

grasp verb [ T ] UNDERSTAND

C1 to understand something, especially something difficult理解,领悟,明白(尤指费解之事)

I think I managed to grasp the main points of the lecture.我觉得我还是理解了演讲的要点。
The government has acknowledged that homelessness is a problem but it has failed to grasp the scale of the problem.政府已经承认很多人无家可归是个问题,但还没有意识到问题的严重性。

Phrasal verb(s)

grasp noun HOLD

C2 [ S ] the act of holding onto someone or something紧抓,紧握,抓牢

He shook my hand with a very firm grasp.他非常有力地和我握了握手。

C2 [ U ] the ability to get, achieve, or keep something力所能及;掌握,把握

The presidency at last looked within her grasp (= it looked possible that she might become president).终于,总裁的职位对她来说似乎伸手可及。
Why is success always beyond my grasp (= impossible to get)?为什么我总是功败垂成?
The gold medal slipped from his grasp (= he was unable to get it) in the last moments of the race.在比赛最后一刻他与金牌失之交臂。
I sometimes think that he's losing his grasp on reality (= his ability to judge what is real and what is not).有时我觉得他认不清现实。

grasp noun UNDERSTANDING

C2 [ S or U ] understanding理解

He has a good grasp of the issues.他对这些问题非常了解。
TOEFL BNC: 3973 COCA: 4181
grasp

noun¹

1holding sth抓住ADJECTIVE | VERB + GRASP | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfirm, tight (especially NAmE) 抓緊;緊握She felt a firm grasp on her hand.她感到手被緊緊抓住。VERB + GRASPslip from從手中滑落As she jumped forward, the ball slipped from her grasp.她向前跳躍時,球從她的手中滑落。escape, slip out of (usually figurative) 逃脫/擺脫控制He slipped out of our grasp (= he escaped).他擺脫我們的控制逃走了。prise sth from, pry sth from, rip sth from, snatch sth from, wrench sth from, wrest sth from從手中撬走⋯;從手中撕扯走⋯;從手中搶走⋯;掰開手搶走⋯She wrenched the bottle from his grasp.她掰開他的手把瓶子搶走了。tighten (especially NAmE) 握緊PREPOSITIONbeyond your grasp夠不到The key was on a high shelf, just beyond her grasp.鑰匙在高高的架子上,她夠不着。in your grasp在⋯掌握之中He kept the letter firmly in his grasp.他緊緊地抓着那封信。from sb's grasp從某人手中The robber tried to free the case from her grasp.強盜試圖從她的手中奪走箱子。out of sb's grasp脫離某人的手She kicked the gun out of his grasp.她踢掉他手中的槍。within (your) grasp (often figurative) 在(⋯)觸手可及之處Just when victory seemed within grasp, the referee blew his whistle.就在勝利似乎觸手可及之時,裁判的哨聲響了。
grasp

noun²

2understanding理解ADJECTIVE | VERB + GRASP | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfirm, good, impressive, solid, strong扎實的知識;良好的理解;驚人的領悟力;透徹的理解;深刻的理解feeble, limited, poor, shaky, tenuous淺薄的/有限的/很差的/不扎實的/膚淺的理解intellectual理解能力The task was beyond the intellectual grasp of some of the students.這項作業超出了一些學生的理解能力。intuitive基於直覺的認識We have no intuitive grasp of the immensity of time.我們對時間的無限性沒有什麼感性認識。VERB + GRASPhave理解⋯get掌握Working with native speakers helped me get a good grasp of the language.同操本族語的人一起工作幫助我很好地掌握了這門語言。PREPOSITIONbeyond sb's grasp超出某人的理解These ideas are all beyond his grasp.他完全無法理解這些觀點。within sb's grasp在某人的理解範圍內grasp of對⋯的掌握a poor grasp of mathematics數學方面的領悟力不高
grasp

verb¹

1take hold of sb/sth suddenly and firmly突然抓住ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBfirmly, tightly緊握PREPOSITIONat抓着⋯Her hands were grasping at his coat.她雙手抓着他的大衣。by抓住⋯She grasped him tightly by the wrist.她緊緊地抓住他的手腕。PHRASESgrasp hold of sb/sth抓住⋯She grasped hold of the banister to support herself.她抓住樓梯扶手以支撑自己的身體。
grasp

verb²

2understand sth理解ADVERB | VERB + GRASP ADVERBfully完全理解He had not fully grasped the fact that he was the one who would pay for all this.他還沒有完全明白他要獨自承擔這一切代價。not quite, not really並非完全/沒有真正領會I hadn't really grasped what they were talking about.我沒有真正明白他們在談論什麼。quickly很快地掌握easily, readily容易理解;易於掌握a means by which students can more easily grasp the basics of science更有利於學生掌握科學基本原理的方法VERB + GRASPtry to試圖理解be unable to, fail to不能理解;無法領會She failed to grasp the significance of these facts.她無法理解這些事實的重要性。quick to迅速理解He was quick to grasp the basic principles.他很快掌握了基本原則。be difficult to, be hard to難以掌握Some of these concepts are very difficult to grasp.這些概念中有的難以理解。
TOEFL BNC: 3973 COCA: 4181
grasp verb
hold (grasp sb's hand) understand1 (grasp a concept)
grasp noun
control (maintain your grasp of the situation) understanding (a good grasp of the facts)
TOEFL BNC: 3973 COCA: 4181

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