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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9542 COCA: 2622

A1 [ C or U ] US UK holiday a time when someone does not go to work or school but is free to do what they want, such as travel or relax(尤指出游的)假期,休假

We're taking a vacation in June.我们6月份要去度假。
They went to Europe on vacation.他们去欧洲度假了。
I've still got some vacation time left before the end of the year.我到年底之前还剩下一些假期。

[ C ] mainly US UK informal vac a period of the year when schools or colleges are closed, or when law courts do not operate(学校的)假期;(法院的)休庭期

the Thanksgiving/Christmas/Easter/summer vacation感恩节假期/圣诞节假期/复活节假/暑假
UK the long vacation (= in the summer)长暑假

More examples

"Are you looking forward to your vacation?" "Am I ever! "

He injured himself on the next-to-last day of his vacation.

She always returns from vacation with a few souvenirs, even if they're only cheap trinkets.

We're going upstate for our vacation.

The Caribbean is a popular vacation destination.

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9542 COCA: 2622
vacation

noun¹

1 (NAmE) period of time away from home for pleasure外出度假 see also holiday ADJECTIVE | VERB + VACATION | VACATION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEsummer, winter夏天/冬天休假The sisters are on summer vacation with their family.姐妹幾個在與家人一起度暑假。annual年度休假three-day, two-week, etc.三天、兩週等的休假month-long, week-long, etc.一整月、一整週等的休假extended, long長假I may go on an extended vacation to Bermuda.我可能去百慕大度長假。little, short短假She needed a little vacation to clear her head.她需要休個短假讓頭腦清醒一下。all-inclusive(費用)全包式度假family家庭度假beach, cruise, golf, ski海濱/乘遊輪/打高爾夫球/玩滑雪度假exotic, tropical出國/去熱帶地區度假Caribbean, European, etc.去加勒比海、去歐洲等的度假great, nice美妙的假期relaxing放鬆身心的度假dream, perfect夢寐以求的/完美的度假A Nile cruise is high on my list of dream vacations.我夢想過多種度假方式,其中乘船遊覽尼羅河是我最渴望的。well-deserved受之無愧的度假working工作休假The President cut short his working vacation by two days.總統將工作休假縮短了兩天。real真正的休假He hadn't taken a real vacation in years.他好多年沒有真正度過假了。VERB + VACATIONget, go on, have, take去度假She took a well-deserved vacation to Mexico.她去墨西哥度過了一個理應享受的假期。spend度假She was going to spend her vacation in Hawaii all by herself.她打算獨自去夏威夷度假。come back from, get back from, return from度假歸來plan計劃度假book預訂度假cancel取消度假could use, need可以利用/需要休假enjoy享受度假ruin破壞休假I hope the bad weather didn't ruin your vacation.但願壞天氣沒有毀了你的假期。VACATION + NOUNtrip度假之旅destination, resort, spot度假目的地;度假勝地;度假地Orlando is a popular vacation resort for British tourists.奧蘭多是英國遊客常去的度假勝地。cottage, home, house, property, villa度假小屋/之家/住所/莊園/別墅plans休假計劃photos, pictures度假照片season度假旺季PREPOSITIONon vacation在度假
vacation

noun²

2 (especially NAmE) period of rest from work/school不上班;不上學 see also holiday ADJECTIVE | VERB + VACATION | VACATION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEschool學校假期paid帶薪假期Military personnel receive a month of paid vacation.軍人有一個月的帶薪假期。spring, summer, winter春假;暑假;寒假annual年假month-long, week-long, etc.一整月、一整週等的假期one-month, two-week, etc.一個月、兩週等的假期Students had a two-week vacation at the end of December.學生在 12 月底有兩週的假。long長假The long summer vacation breaks the rhythm of instruction.漫長的暑假打亂了教學節奏。VERB + VACATIONuse利用假期VACATION + NOUNday, leave, time假日;放假的時間Employees no longer have a fixed number of vacation days.雇員不再有固定的放假天數。I wasn't able to use all of my vacation time last year.去年我沒能把假期休完。I have put in for vacation time.我已經申請休假。pay假期工資PREPOSITIONon vacation在放假
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9542 COCA: 2622
vacation noun
holiday1 (the summer vacation) holiday2 (a ski vacation)

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