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TOEFL BNC: 1330 COCA: 1199
battlenoun [ C ]uk/ˈbæt.əl/ us/ˈbæt̬.əl/

battle noun [ C ] FIGHT

B1 a fight between armed forces战斗；战役；战争

the Battle of the Somme索姆河战役
Her only brother was killed in battle (= while fighting).她唯一的哥哥在战斗中牺牲了。

More examples

During the war, he saw many of his comrades fall in battle.

They've been engaged in a legal battle with the council for several months.

We will be flying 100 badly wounded civilians out of the battle zone tonight.

She has fought a constant battle with depression throughout her career.

In the battle to retake the village, over 150 soldiers were killed.

battle noun [ C ] ARGUMENT

B2 an argument between two groups or against a situation that a group wants to change争论

The aid agency continues the battle against ignorance and superstition.该援助机构继续与愚昧和迷信作斗争。
The battle for women's rights still goes on.争取妇女权利的斗争还在继续。

battle noun [ C ] EFFORT

B2 a determined effort to achieve something in a difficult situation or to change a bad situation斗争

a long battle against cancer与癌症的长期斗争

Idiom(s)

battle of wits
do battle
battleverb [ I ]uk/ˈbæt.əl/ us/ˈbæt̬.əl/

to fight作战，战斗

Police battled with residents in this inner-city area for three days.警察与该内城区的居民发生了持续3天的冲突。
For years the two nations battled over territory.多年来两国一直为领土发生冲突。

C2 to try hard to achieve something in a difficult situation斗争，奋斗

He had to battle against prejudice to get a job.为找到一份工作他不得不与偏见作斗争。
Her parents battled for the right to be involved in the decision-making.她的家长为获得参与决策的权利而抗争。
We battled with the elements to get the roof fixed.我们顶着恶劣的天气修葺屋顶。

More examples

They had to battle to save his life.

We've battled with the authorities to change the system.

I've battled for years to get him promoted.

I battled with the wind and the rain to get here!

He's always battling with management to get things changed.

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