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IELTS BNC: 412 COCA: 537
activitynounuk/ækˈtɪv.ə.ti/ us/ækˈtɪv.ə.t̬i/

activity noun MOVEMENT

B2 [ U ] the situation in which a lot of things are happening or people are moving around活跃；繁忙；热闹

There was a lot of activity in preparation for the Queen's visit.大家都在为准备迎接女王来访而忙碌。
Economists are concerned by the low level of economic activity.经济学家们为经济不景气而担忧。
There was a sudden flurry of activity when the director walked in.经理一走进来，大家马上一片手忙脚乱。

More examples

The house, usually bustling with activity, was strangely silent.

There is increased volcanic activity in the region.

Have you seen the feverish activity in the kitchen?

The house was a hive of activity on the day before the wedding.

After a sudden burst of activity, the team seemed to run out of energy again.

activity noun WORK

B2 [ C or U ] the work of a group or organization to achieve an aim行动；活动

He was found guilty of terrorist activity.他因从事恐怖主义活动而被判有罪。
criminal activities犯罪活动

More examples

After weeks of frenetic activity, the job was finally finished.

Textbook writing can be an intellectually and financially rewarding activity.

There was a sudden spurt of activity in the housing market.

There has been a lot of criminal activity in the town lately.

He was imprisoned for his terrorist activities.

activity noun ENJOYMENT

A2 [ C usually plural ] something that is done for enjoyment, especially an organized event（尤指有组织的）娱乐活动

His spare-time activities include cooking, tennis, and windsurfing.他的业余活动包括烹饪、打网球和帆板运动。
We offer our guests a wide range of outdoor/sporting activities.我们为客人们提供一系列广泛的户外娱乐／体育活动项目。

More examples

These activities should be available to all pupils, not just a select few.

She does a variety of fitness activities.

Hostile feelings and violent responses often seem to be sublimated into sporting activities.

indoor activities

leisure activities

IELTS BNC: 412 COCA: 537
activity

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF ACTIVITY | VERB + ACTIVITY | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤frantic, frenetic, heightened, increased, intense亂作一團的／瘋狂的／越來越激烈的／增強的／劇烈的活動◇The scene was one of frenetic activity.現場一片狂亂。➤criminal, illegal, subversive, suspicious, terrorist犯罪／非法／顛覆／可疑的／恐怖活動◇His income was derived from criminal activity.他的收入來自犯罪活動。➤class, classroom, group班級／課堂／小組活動▸➤after-school, extra-curricular, leisure, leisure-time, outdoor, recreational, social課後／課外／休閒／業餘時間／戶外／娛樂／社交活動◇Shopping is now a leisure activity.現在購物是一項休閒活動。➤mental, physical, sexual腦力活動；體力活動；性行為◇They had engaged in sexual activity in the past three months.過去的 3 個月中他們有過性行為。➤aerobic, strenuous有氧／劇烈運動▸➤business, commercial, cultural, economic, industrial, intellectual, political, scientific商務／商業／文化／經濟／工業／智力／政治／科學活動▸➤government, military, police, union政府／軍事／警方／工會行動▸➤human人類活動▸➤electrical, seismic, volcanic電活動；地震活動；火山活動◇The islands were formed by volcanic activity.這些島嶼是由火山活動形成的。... OF ACTIVITY➤burst, flurry一陣突然的活動；一陣突然的頻繁活動◇There was a flurry of activity as the movie star appeared on the balcony.那名影星在戲院樓座上一露面就引發了一陣騷動。➤level活躍程度◇Newspapers report a higher level of activity in the foreign-exchange markets.報紙報道說外匯市場活動轉趨活躍。VERB + ACTIVITY➤conduct, do, perform進行活動；採取行動◇Here's an activity you can do with mixed-ability classes.這裏有一項活動，你可以在學生能力參差不齊的班級裏做。➤be involved in, engage in, participate in, take part in, undertake牽涉進／從事／參加／參與／着手某項活動◇We suspect he may be involved in illegal activities.我們懷疑他可能從事非法活動。◇Teachers here are not allowed to engage in any political activity.這兒的教師不准參加任何政治活動。➤stop, suspend, terminate停止／暫停／終止活動◇The party's activities have been suspended.該黨的活動已經暫時中止。➤stimulate促進⋯活動◇It will only be possible to stimulate business activity with an injection of public funds.只有注入公共資金才有可能刺激商業活動。➤curb, inhibit抑制／阻礙活動▸➤coordinate, regulate協調／調節活動▸➤measure, monitor測量／監控活動▸➤resume恢復活動▸➤bustle with, buzz with到處是嘈雜的活動聲；充滿嘈雜的活動聲◇The room was buzzing with activity.房間裏鬧哄哄的。PHRASES➤a hive of activity (= a very busy place) 繁忙的活動場所◇The classroom was a hive of activity as the children prepared for the concert.孩子們在為音樂會做準備時，整個教室忙作一團。➤a sign of activity活動跡象◇Police watched the house all day, but there was no sign of activity.警察整日監視着這所房子，卻未發現任何活動跡象。
IELTS BNC: 412 COCA: 537
activity noun
⇨ activity (physical/economic activity) ⇨ project (classroom activities) activity

noun

activity ♦︎ action ♦︎ rush ♦︎ bustleThese are all words for a situation in which a lot of things are being done. 这些词均表示热闹、活跃。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆(a) great activity / action / rush / bustle◆(a) frantic activity / action / rush◆increased / intense activity / action◆to be involved in / stop the activity / action■ activity [uncountable] a situation in which sth is happening or a lot of things are being done 活动；活跃；热闹◆The streets were noisy and full of activity.街上熙熙攘攘，车水马龙。◆Economic activity has taken a downturn this year.今年的经济活动有所减退。◆Muscles contract and relax during physical activity.身体活动时，肌肉收缩放松。OPP inactivity ⓘ The opposite is inactivity. * activity的反义词是inactivity◆periods of enforced inactivity and boredom被迫无事可做、单调乏味的时期 ■ action [uncountable] (rather informal) exciting events 激动人心的事◆I like films with plenty of action.我喜欢惊险刺激的电影。◆New York is where the action is.纽约是个热闹活跃的地方。■ rush [singular] a situation in which people are very busy and there is a lot of activity 忙碌；繁忙◆Book now and avoid the last-minute rush.现在就预订吧，免得最后一刻忙乱。◆The evening rush was just starting.繁忙的夜晚才刚开始。ⓘ Rush is usually used after an adjective for a particular time when there is a lot of activity. * rush通常用于形容词后，表示一段繁忙的时间。■ bustle ˈbʌsl [uncountable] busy and noisy activity of a lot of people in one place 忙乱嘈杂；人多喧闹◆Do you enjoy the hustle and bustle of city life?你喜欢都市生活的喧闹繁忙吗？  see also bustling ⇨ crowded
IELTS BNC: 412 COCA: 537
activity
General words for actions and activities: action, measure, doings...
Enjoyable things and experiences: activity, amusement, binge...

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