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BNC: 1911 COCA: 2102
warningnoun [ C or U ]uk/ˈwɔː.nɪŋ/ us/ˈwɔːr.nɪŋ/

B1 something that makes you understand there is a possible danger or problem, especially one in the future警告；告诫；提醒

Completely without warning, he turned up at my door with all four children!事先都没说一声，他就带着全部4个孩子出现在我的门口！
There's a warning on the cigarette packet that says "Cigarettes cause cancer".香烟的包装盒上有一条警告：“烟草严重危害健康。”
I'm not surprised you feel sick after eating so much - let it be a warning to you!你吃了这么多感觉不舒服，我一点也不意外——就权当是对你的一个警告吧！
Just a word of warning - restaurants in this area can be very expensive.只是提醒一句——这一带的饭馆都特别贵。
formal The Health Minister issued a warning about the dangers of sunbathing.卫生部长就日光浴的潜在危险发布了一条警告。
They can't dismiss you just like that - they have to give you a written warning first.他们不能那样就把你解雇了——他们必须事先给你一份书面通知。
The police fired warning shots but the rioting continued.警方鸣枪示警，但示威者根本不予理会。
warning sign

a physical condition that shows someone has a disease（预示体内有某种疾病的）警示症状，预兆

The warning signs of the illness are respiratory problems and dizziness.预示可能患有这种疾病的症状是呼吸困难和头晕。

More examples

Police have put out a warning to people living in the area.

The judge said that the fine would serve as a warning to other motorists who drove without due care.

All cigarette packets carry a government health warning.

It would be irresponsible to ignore these warnings.

The police are trying to sift out the genuine warnings from all the hoax calls they have received.

Idiom(s)

hear warning bells
BNC: 1911 COCA: 2102
warning

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + WARNING | WARNING + VERB | WARNING + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤dire, grim, ominous, stark, stern, strong嚴重的告誡；嚴肅的警告；不祥之兆；強烈的警告◇There were dire warnings about the dangers of watching too much TV.曾經有人就看電視太多的危害性提出嚴重警告。➤repeated, urgent不斷的／緊急的警告▸➤adequate, advance, ample, due, early, fair, prior充分的告誡；預先警告；適時的告誡；合理的警告◇I need advance warning of how many people to cater for.我需要事先知道要為多少人提供膳食。➤little幾乎沒有什麼警告◇There was little warning of the coming disaster.對即將到來的災難幾乎沒有什麼預警。➤clear, specific清楚的／具體的警告▸➤coded (BrE) 加密警報◇The explosion came 20 minutes after a coded warning to police.警方收到加密警報 20 分鐘之後，爆炸就發生了。➤first, initial最初的警告▸➤final, last最後的警告◇The referee gave him a final warning.裁判向他下了最後一次警告。➤formal, government, official正式／政府／官方警告▸➤salutary, timely有益的警示；及時的告誡◇The team's defeat is a salutary warning before the World Cup.這次失利是在世界杯比賽之前對全隊的一個有益警示。➤friendly友好的告誡▸➤veiled含蓄的警告◇Her words sounded like a veiled warning.她的話聽起來像是一個含蓄的警告。➤audible, visual聲音報警；可視警告◇There is an audible warning when a certain speed is exceeded.超過某一速度就會有報警音。➤verbal, written (both especially BrE) 口頭／書面警告◇His employers have placed him on final written warning.他的雇主給了他最後的書面警告。➤intelligence情報預警◇intelligence warnings of terrorist attacks對恐怖襲擊的情報預警➤air-raid, bomb, hazard, terror, terrorist, threat (NAmE) 空襲警報；轟炸警報；危險警示；恐怖襲擊警報；威脅警報➤travel (especially NAmE) 旅遊警告▸➤fire, flood, gale, hurricane, storm, tornado, tsunami火災／洪水／大風／颶風／暴風雨／龍捲風／海嘯警報◇There are 39 severe flood warnings on 22 rivers across the country.全國 22 條河流有 39 次嚴重洪水警報。◇A tropical storm warning is in effect for the Gulf Coast.墨西哥灣海岸地區已發佈暴風雨警報。➤health, safety健康／安全警告◇Every cigarette packet carries a government health warning. (BrE) 每個香煙盒上都有政府發出的吸煙有害健康的警告。➤profits (BrE) 盈利預警VERB + WARNING➤give (sb), issue, post, send, send out給予（某人）警告；發出警告；貼出警告◇The police have issued a warning about pickpockets.警察已發出警惕扒手的警告。◇Hurricane warnings have been posted on their website.颶風警報已經張貼在他們的網站上了。◇The Institute has sent out a new warning to all businesses.該協會已經給所有企業發出了新的警告。➤provide提供預警◇The sensors provide early warning of the approach of enemy troops.這些探測設備對敵軍的到來提供早期預警。➤shout, shout out, sound發出警告◇The sirens sound a warning when fighter planes are sighted.一發現戰鬥機，警報器就會鳴響發出警告。◇The strike sounded a warning to all employers in the industry.這次罷工給這一行業的所有雇主敲響了警鐘。➤reiterate, repeat重申／重複警告▸➤be, serve as作為警告；引以為戒◇Let this be a warning to you not to trespass on my land again!讓這件事成為對你的一個警告，不要再侵入我的土地！◇What happened to him should serve as a warning to all dishonest politicians.他的下場應讓所有不誠實的政客引以為戒。➤get, have, receive得到警告；收到警告▸➤ignore忽視警示▸➤heed留意警告◇They failed to heed a warning about the dangerous currents in the river.他們未注意到關於河中水流湍急的警告。WARNING + VERB➤come警報傳來◇The warning came just minutes before the bomb exploded.炸彈爆炸前幾分鐘才得到警報。➤sound警報響起來◇On that day in 1916 air-raid warnings sounded throughout Edinburgh.1916 年的那一天，空襲警報響徹整個愛丁堡。WARNING + NOUN➤label, notice, sign警示標籤；警告通知；警示信號◇a campaign for health warning labels on alcohol要求在酒瓶上貼健康警示標籤的運動◇Red marks on the skin may be a warning sign for this disease.皮膚上出現紅色斑點可能是患這種病的一個警示信號。➤bell, light, signal, system警鐘；警示燈；警示信號；報警系統PREPOSITION➤in warning作為警告◇The dog growled in warning as we approached.我們走近的時候，那隻狗吼叫着發出警告。➤without warning沒有預兆◇He left his wife without warning.他突然離開了妻子，沒有任何先兆。➤warning about關於⋯的警告◇a warning about teaching children to swim一則有關教孩子游泳的警告➤warning against針對⋯的告誡◇a warning against complacency不要自滿的告誡➤warning of關於⋯的提醒◇They sent us fair warning of their arrival.他們及時通知了我們他們將要到達。➤warning to給⋯的警告◇The police issued a warning to all drug users in the city.警方向全市所有的吸毒者提出了告誡。PHRASES➤let that/this be a warning (to you)讓那件事／這件事成為（對你的）警告▸➤a word of warning警告的話◇He gave us a word of warning about going out alone at night.他提醒我們夜間不要單獨外出。
BNC: 1911 COCA: 2102
warning

noun

warning ♦︎ notice ♦︎ alarm ♦︎ alert ♦︎ tip-off ♦︎ cautionThese are all words for a statement that tells sb that sth bad may happen. 这些词均表示警告、警示。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆warning / notice of sth◆warning / notice that...◆without warning / notice◆adequate / advance / ample / prior / written warning / notice◆a flood / bomb / health warning / alert◆to give / receive warning / notice / a tip-off◆to sound a warning / an alarm / an alert / a note of caution■ warning [countable, uncountable] a statement or event that tells sb that sth bad or unpleasant may happen in the future so that they can try to avoid it （就可能发生的意外等提出的）警告，警示，先兆◆Doctors issued a warning against eating any fish caught in the river.医生发出警告，不要吃在那条河里捕的鱼。◆All tobacco products are required to carry a government health warning.所有的烟草产品上都必须要标示政府的健康忠告。◆Let me give you a word of warning.我来提醒你一句。◆The bridge collapsed without any warning.那座桥在没有任何先兆的情况下坍塌了。■ notice [uncountable] information or a warning given in advance of sth that is going to happen, often as part of a plan; a formal letter saying that you will or must leave your job or house 预告；通知；辞职信；解雇信；搬迁通知◆You must give one month's notice of your intention to move out of the property.如打算搬家，必须提前一个月通知。◆Prices may be altered without notice.如有价格改变，恕不另行通知。◆The bar is closed until further notice (= until you are told that it is open again).酒吧关门停业，直至另行通知。◆He has handed in his notice (= his letter resigning from his job).他已递交了辞呈。■ alarm [countable, usually singular] a loud noise or a signal that warns people of danger or a problem 警报◆I hammered on all the doors to raise the alarm.我擂响所有的门让大家警觉起来。  see also alarm ⇨ alarm ■ alert əˈlɜːt; NAmE əˈlɜːrt [countable] an official warning to people to be prepared to deal with sth dangerous or difficult （官方发出的）警报◆A flood alert has been issued in the city after last night's heavy rain.昨夜暴雨过后，这个城市发出了洪水预警。◆a bomb alert炸弹警报  see also alert ⇨ watch noun ■ ˈtip-off [countable] (informal) secret information that sb gives, for example to the police, to warn them about an illegal activity that is going to happen 举报；密报◆The man was arrested after an anonymous tip-off.有人匿名举报后，那个人被抓了起来。■ caution ˈkɔːʃn [uncountable, countable] (formal) a warning or a piece of advice about a possible danger or risk （对危险或风险的）警告，告诫◆Some companies have sounded a note of caution about the outlook for the second half of this year.一些公司已经对今年下半年的前景发出了预警。◆Some cautions must be kept in mind when interpreting these results.解读这些结果时，必须谨记一些忠告。
BNC: 1911 COCA: 2102
warning
Warning and warnings: warning, notice, caution...
Words used to describe warnings and advice: advisory, cautionary, consultative...

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