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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1065 COCA: 1619
bearverbuk/beər/ us/ber/ bore, borne or US also born

bear verb ACCEPT

B2 [ T ] to accept, tolerate, or endure something, especially something unpleasant忍受；容忍；经受；承担

The strain must have been enormous but she bore it well.当时压力一定很大，但她挺过来了。
Tell me now! I can't bear the suspense!现在告诉我吧！我等不及了！
It's your decision - you have to bear the responsibility if things go wrong.是你作出的决定——如果出了差错你必须承担责任。
[ + to infinitive ] He couldn't bear to see the dog in pain.他不忍看见狗那么痛苦。
[ + -ing verb ] I can't bear being bored.我受不了闲极无聊的日子。
not bear thinking about

to be too unpleasant or frightening to think about（糟糕或可怕得）不敢想象

"What if she'd been driving faster?" "It doesn't bear thinking about."“假如她车开得再快一点儿会怎么样？”“简直不敢想象。”

More examples

I can't bear this stifling humidity.

I can't bear it when someone starts ramming their views down your throat.

"I can't bear to see good victuals wasted," said Martha.

My mother couldn't bear waste - she always made us eat everything on our plates.

I put my hands over my eyes because I couldn't bear to watch.

bear verb HAVE

C1 [ T ] to have or continue to have something具有，带有

Their baby bears a strong resemblance to its grandfather.他们的宝宝长得非常像他爷爷。
The stone plaque bearing his name was smashed to pieces.上面刻有他名字的石匾被砸得粉碎。
On display were boxing gloves that bore Rocky Marciano's signature.展品中有洛基·马西亚诺签过名的拳击手套。
[ + two objects ] I don't bear them any ill feeling (= I do not continue to be angry with or dislike them).我并不怨恨他们。
Thank you for your advice - I'll bear it in mind (= I will remember and consider it).谢谢你的忠告，我会谨记在心的。

More examples

The numerous awards on the walls bear witness to his great success.

I bear him no malice.

She bears a faint resemblance to my sister.

This explosion bears all the hallmarks of a terrorist attack.

The book bears several striking similarities to last year's bestseller.

bear verb SUPPORT

[ T ] to hold or support something负载，负担，负荷

The chair, too fragile to bear her weight, collapsed.椅子太不结实了，她一坐上去就散架了。

bear verb PRODUCE

C2 [ T ] formal to give birth to young, or (of a tree or plant) to give or produce fruit or flowers生（孩子）；结（果实）；开（花）

She had borne six children by the time she was 30.她到30岁时已经生了6个孩子。
[ + two objects ] When his wife bore him a child he could not hide his delight.当妻子生了个小孩时，他掩饰不住内心的喜悦。
Most animals bear their young in the spring.大多数动物都在春天产崽儿。
The pear tree they planted has never borne fruit.他们种的梨树从来没有结过梨。

bear verb BRING

[ T ] formal to carry and move something to a place携带；运送

At Christmas the family all arrive at the house bearing gifts.圣诞节时，全家人带着礼物来到那幢房子。
Countless waiters bore trays of drinks into the room.许多服务员端着一盘盘饮料进入房间。
The sound of the ice cream van was borne into the office on the wind.冰激凌车的叮当声随风飘进了办公室。

bear verb CHANGE DIRECTION

C1 [ I usually + adv/prep ] to change direction slightly so that you are going in a particular direction转向

The path followed the coastline for several miles, then bore inland.这条小路沿着海岸线延伸了几英里，然后转向内陆。
After you go past the church keep bearing left/right.经过教堂后，继续向左／右。

bear verb SAY

bear testimony/witness formal

to say you know from your own experience that something happened or is true见证，作证

She bore witness to his patience and diligence.她亲眼见证了他的耐心和勤奋。

If something bears testimony to a fact, it proves that it is true.证明

The iron bridge bears testimony to the skills developed in that era.这座铁桥证明了那个时代的技术发展水平。
bear false witness old use

to lie撒谎

Idiom(s)

bear fruit
bear the scars

Phrasal verb(s)

bear down
bear down on sb/sth
bear in on/upon
bear on sth
bear sb/sth out
bear up
bear with sb
bearnoun [ C ]uk/beər/ us/ber/

bear noun [ C ] ANIMAL

A2 a large, strong wild mammal with a thick fur coat that lives especially in colder parts of Europe, Asia, and North America熊

a brown/black bear棕熊／黑熊
a bear cub (= young bear)幼熊
See also
grizzly bear
polar bear
teddy (TOY)

More examples

We sell all shapes and sizes of teddy bear.

Emily hugged her teddy bear tightly to her chest.

He had a scruffy old teddy bear which went by the name of Augustus.

Polar bears live in the Arctic.

The illustrations show monstrous beasts with bodies like bears and heads like tigers.

bear noun [ C ] MAN

slang an older gay man who is large and has a lot of hair on his body （年龄较大、身材魁梧且多毛的）同性恋男人

bear noun [ C ] FINANCE

specialized finance & economics a person who sells shares when prices are expected to fall, in order to make a profit by buying them back again at a lower price（股市中）做空头者；（对行情）看跌的人

Compare
bull (FINANCE)

Idiom(s)

be like a bear with a sore head
does a bear/do bears shit in the woods?

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