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BNC: 1257 COCA: 732
shootverbuk/ʃuːt/ us/ʃuːt/ shot, shot

shoot verb WEAPON

B1 [ I or T ] to fire a bullet or an arrow, or to hit, injure, or kill a person or animal by firing a bullet or arrow at him, her, or it开(枪),射(箭);发射;射中,射伤,射杀

If he's not armed, don't shoot.如果他没带武器,就不要开枪。
The kids were shooting arrows at a target.孩子们正对着靶子射箭。
She was shot three times in the head.她头部中了3枪。
He has a licence to shoot pheasants on the farmer's land.他有许可证,可以在农地里打野鸡。
[ + obj + adj ] A policeman was shot deadin the city centre last night.昨晚,一名警察在市中心被人开枪打死了。
The troops were told to shoot to kill.军队接到命令开枪射击。

More examples

The prisoners were put up against a wall and shot.

He was shot at close range.

Inner-city riots erupted when a local man was shot by police.

Three youths have been shot and killed in separate incidents this month.

He was shot down in enemy territory.

shoot verb SPORT

B1 [ I ] to try to score points for yourself or your team, in sports involving a ball, by kicking, hitting, or throwing the ball towards the goal(球类比赛中)射门;投球

He shot from the middle of the field and still managed to score.他在中场投篮,仍成功命中。
shoot baskets/hoops US informal

to play basketball打篮球

More examples

Callas feinted to pass the ball and then shot it into the net.

Come on, shoot!

The players seem afraid to shoot when they get near the goal.

Again, he shoots wide of the net.

You just have to seize the opportunity and shoot.

shoot verb MOVE QUICKLY

C2 [ I usually + adv/prep ] to move in a particular direction very quickly and directly直线冲刺

She shot past me several metres before the finishing line.她在离终点线几米时冲刺超过了我。
He shot out of the office a minute ago - I think he was late for a meeting.他一分钟前冲出了办公室——我想他是开会迟到了。
They were just shooting off to work so we didn't stop to talk.他们要赶去开会,所以我们没有停下来说话。
Sylvester Stallone shot to fame (= became famous suddenly) with the movie "Rocky".西尔维斯特‧史泰龙凭借电影《洛奇》一炮走红。

[ T ] to move through or past something quickly迅速冲过;飞速通过

informal He shot three sets of traffic lights (= went past them when they gave the signal to stop) before the police caught him.他被警察逮住前已连闯了3个红灯。
It was so exhilarating shooting the rapids (= travelling through the part of a river where the water flows dangerously fast).激流冲浪真是太刺激了。

More examples

He suddenly got up and shot out of the room.

She shot passed me just now.

I'm just going to shoot off to the shops.

Anyway, I'd better shoot - bye!

Several runners had already shot past me.

shoot verb FILM

C1 [ I or T ] to use a camera to record a video or take a photograph拍摄;拍照

We shot four reels of film in Egypt.我们在埃及拍了4卷胶卷。
The movie was shot on location in Southern India.这部电影是在印度南部实地拍摄的。

More examples

Her last movie was shot on location in South America.

Most of the scenes were shot in a studio.

The urban scenes were shot in Manchester.

He's just starting shooting his new movie.

I shot a whole reel of film in the park.

shoot verb PLAY

[ T ] mainly US informal to play a game of pool or craps打(台球);玩(双骰子、赌博游戏)

shoot verb DRUG

[ T ] slang to take an illegal drug by injecting yourself with it注射(毒品)

By the time he was 16, he was shooting heroin twice a day.他16岁的时候,就每天注射两次海洛因了。

shoot noun PLANT

[ C ] the first part of a plant to appear above the ground as it develops from a seed, or any new growth on an already existing plant芽;苗;新枝

Two weeks after we'd planted the seeds, little green shoots started to appear.我们撒下种子两周后,绿色的小苗开始钻出来。
figurative The first green shoots (= hopeful signs) of economic recovery have started to appear.经济复苏的迹象已开始显现。

shoot noun PHOTOGRAPHS

[ C usually singular ] an occasion when photographers take a series of photographs, usually of the same person or people in the same place(通常指同一人在同一地点的)系列拍摄,组照

We did a fashion shoot on the beach, with the girls modelling swimwear.我们在海滩上拍了一组展示泳装的女模特的时装照。
Synonym

shoot noun WEAPON

[ C ] an occasion on which a group of people go to an area of the countryside to shoot animals狩猎,打猎

shootexclamationuk/ʃuːt/ us/ʃuːt/ informal

used to tell someone that they should speak(交谈时指示对方开始说话)说吧

"Dad, I need to talk to you." "Shoot."“爸,我得和你谈一谈。”“说吧。”

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