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TOEFL BNC: 1836 COCA: 1053
shotverbuk/ʃɒt/ us/ʃɑːt/

past simple and past participle of shoot（shoot的过去式及过去分词）

shotnounuk/ʃɒt/ us/ʃɑːt/

shot noun SPORT

B2 [ C ] a kick, hit, or throw of the ball that is intended to score points in a sport such as cricket, football, tennis, or golf（板球、足球、网球或高尔夫球中旨在得分的）攻击，击打

And that was a great shot by Márquez!那是马科斯击出的精彩好球！
Murray drove a forehand shot down the line to win the match.穆雷一记正手击球落在界内，赢得了比赛。

More examples

He scored with a cracking shot into the back of the goal.

The crowd cheered as the goalkeeper deflected the shot.

His angled shot beat the goalkeeper from 20 yards.

He feinted a shot to the left.

Vilas misdirected the shot, and the ball went over the net.

shot noun WEAPON

B2 [ C ] the action of firing a gun or another weapon发射；射击；开枪；开火

He fired four shots at the car as it drove off.车驶离时，他向其连开4枪。
a good/poor shot

someone who is skilled/not skilled at aiming and firing a gun枪法好／差的枪手

More examples

He fired six shots at the target.

They fired off several shots to frighten us.

Do you mind if I have a few practice shots before we start the game?

I had four shots but I didn't even hit the target.

The police fired warning shots but the protesters took no notice.

shot noun ATTEMPT

[ C usually singular ] informal an attempt to do or achieve something that you have not done before尝试；努力

I thought I'd have a shot at making my own wine.我想尝试自己酿造葡萄酒。
I've never tried bowling before, but I thought I'd give it a shot.我之前从未打过保龄球，不过我想试一下。

More examples

He decided to have a shot at building his own house.

You can't open the lock? Let me have a shot at it.

shot noun PHOTOGRAPH/FILM

B2 [ C ] a photograph照片

I got/took some really good shots of the harbour at sunset.我拍了一些夕阳下的海港景色，真的很漂亮。

[ C ] a short piece in a film in which there is a single action or a short series of actions（电影中的）镜头，片段

More examples

The movie opens with a dreamy shot of a sunset.

The movie opens with a shot of a climber dangling from a precipice.

The movie ends with a long tracking shot around the deserted house.

I got a wonderful shot of the kids on the boat.

I've taken some of my best shots with this camera.

shot noun AMOUNT OF DRINK

[ C ] a small amount of an alcoholic drink少量烈酒

a shot of whisky少量的威士忌

shot noun DRUG

a shot of sth informal

the amount of a drug that is put into the body by a single injection（药品或毒品的）一次注射量

The doctor gave him a shot of morphine.医生给他注射了一剂吗啡。

shot noun METAL BALL

[ C ] a heavy metal ball thrown in a sports competition铅球

See
shot put

[ U ] a mass of small metal balls that are shot from a gun弹丸，霰弹

Shotgun cartridges contain lead shot.猎枪弹药筒里装有铅砂弹。

Idiom(s)

a shot in the arm
a shot in the dark
give sth your best shot
like a shot
shotadjectiveuk/ʃɒt/ us/ʃɑːt/

shot adjective CLOTH

(of silk) having small threads of a colour in it, so that the main colour appears to change depending on the angle at which the cloth is seen（丝绸）闪色的，颜色随着观看角度闪变的

Her evening dress is made of green shot silk.她的晚礼服是用绿色闪色绸做的。

shot adjective DESTROYED

informal no longer working or effective用坏的，失效的

It's no good - these gears are shot.没用了——这些齿轮已经磨坏了。

shot adjective FREE

get/be shot of sth UK informal

to get rid of or free of something, or to leave something摆脱；除去；离开

I can't wait to get shot of this office for a week.我迫不急待地要离开这间办公室一周的时间。
I suspect he left home to get shot of that awful mother of his.我猜测他离开家是为了摆脱他那位不可理喻的母亲。

Idiom(s)

be shot through with sth

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