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- bald 579
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- Adult 198
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- respectfully 425
- depth 518
- skank 50
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- Potent 171
- Tb 78
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- investigation 1850
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- Raw 179
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- sated 64
- bitching 280
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- shortage 1356
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- wail 580
- bursting 263
- insubstantial 75
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- As though 65
- odor 148
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- contrast 1233
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- inductive 635
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- unwilling 785
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- munificent 91
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- actress 656
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- city fathers 86
- LIFE 164
- respectively 996
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- endless 594
- sand 584
- grease 284
- cordiality 386
- portable 1076
- Consolidation 135
- hone 280
- kiribati 69
- abbreviation 356
- Cartoon 155
- scumbag 82
- percolator 81
- serviceable 110
- Budget 433
- suppression 1215
- chromatography 345
- Dandy 51
- bindi 125
- fish knife 223
- Knot 270
- polythene 129
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- hegira 160
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- satyr 74
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- Ripple 254
- notifiable 70
- shape 1066
- Bomb 428
- the change of life 89
- Decimate 49
- acharya 62
- diamond 722
- disk drive 210
- demigod 154
- inclusion 567
- Underhanded 10
- Swerve 114
- redistribution 66
- Otherwise 358
- Abhorrence 56
- inconceivably 110
- Dreary 264
- Coastline 98
- cover-up 244
- redcoat 55
- devil-may-care 165
- Robe 28
- attribute 4851
- ordination 72
- lobola 62
- sleepy 576
- Rinse 191
- idealise 56
- solidity 109
- Cognitive 182
- earth 723
- online 225
- cellphone 536
- Spot 325
- Top 230
- TRANSMIT 217
- Wipe 199
- yugoslav 66
- fleshpots 869
- tenet 154
- Gravity 401
- bag 285
- condone 294
- Offing 110
- lessen 476
- crop dusting 166
- People who are enthusiastic 114
- cortege 101
- mollusc 73
- pathetic 520
- unmarried 97
- mystery 579
- on attachment 61
- by itself 32
- distress 2432
- minor in 73
- orang-utan 71
- sanctum 70
- finance 703
- deregulation 197
- circumspection 77
- wickerwork 70
- come with 79
- confirmed 245
- night owl 118
- unmanly 60
- tendentious 105
- fruiterer 168
- figure on 150
- laminated 92
- civil defence 224
- Electrical 59
- coconut milk 173
- Assembly 762
- Arbitrary 751
- orthopedics 53
- Mahogany 207
- choir 191
- barrier 643
- Convention 458
- hazel 89
- abduct 339
- authentically 137
- hurricane 104
- blighter 236
- neutralise 701
- paraquat 69
- trumps 75
- Armenia 91
- grandiloquent 159
- Due to 67
- justice 662
- bad guy 161
- any way you slice it 103
- sparkly 63
- feminine 334
- Asia 133
- pane 714
- Memory 654
- Intern 363
- small-time 239
- regret 548
- synchronization 69
- immortality 71
- Exponent 123
- espy 134
- golden retriever 99
- yelp 105
- jack-of-all-trades 1672
- monochrome 781
- premonition 515
- Letter 30
- Concrete 1270
- entry level 237
- windbag 63
- concentric 190
- wordplay 116
- extraordinary 983
- Allegation 1249
- mag 63
- speedy 92
- sometime 742
- ray 543
- Insolvent 104
- Emmy 69
- emerge 666
- duress 151
- offensive 796
- Colossal 366
- agonizing 211
- Wake 313
- phosphate 63
- exoplanet 294
- undeveloped 73
- truce 97
- revolving door 47
- counterweight 259
- rerun 69
- hedge 600
- SICKNESS 122
- Dense 475
- prompt 608
- Grid 138
- manic depressive 139
- distinctive 349
- break through 344
- Places and objects involved in elections 100
- telltale 273
- non-violent 1045
- book 455
- anthropogenic 268
- sauna 206
- Curriculum 589
- Fish 160
- chop suey 319
- converter 179
- Levy 233
- bricks-and-mortar 170
- Embryo 19
- floodlit 226
- age-old 107
- intractable 106
- torture 525
- penciling 61
- covet 203
- TURMERIC 75
- troll 204
- Warfare 334
- Jewel 321
- fabulous 265
- acquire 589
- rocky 209
- Own 320
- trader 263
- upgrade 187
- discretion 441
- metrical 278
- staycation 60
- avow 124
- Detail 131
- misunderstanding 679
- alone 875
- divan 126
- Dictator 123
- Charge 312
- wreak 174
- builder 186
- urgency 279
- calamity 311
- General words for health 195
- expectancy 219
- foregather 227
- copywriter 237
- mercury 719
- epistemology 324
- artsy-craftsy 139
- cattle 698
- evasive 183
- amenity 269
- dominate 1054
- mocking 213
- bread bin 228
- Philanthropy 34
- Owl 256
- blow your (own) trumpet 126
- rainstorm 82
- Athlete 263
- webbing 85
- Coin 68
- insufferable 100
- bane 1020
- Rap 159
- assailant 228
- power broker 154
- mistral 58
- leprosy 112
- dwell on sth 122
- substrate 111
- formative 376
- jealous 619
- Scepticism 110
- fever blister 96
- concomitant 316
- uplifting 482
- SLAVE 122
- ingenuous 81
- Personality 252
- Bounce 251
- get across 154
- handler 103
- Affluent 1359
- radiology 79
- lead to 201
- Virtual 181
- hayride 78
- Abortion 229
- Electric 98
- ambassador 674
- Supposed 801
- fire station 127
- eisteddfod 202
- country seat 139
- diversion 958
- gear lever 160
- scrupulous 545
- cyborg 172
- sunrise 464
- first lady 145
- Autonomy 387
- Manufacturer 514
- Disorder 369
- strangulated 115
- grottiness 198
- hummer 65
- freedom 659
- DENSE 81
- rasta 61
- grandparent 354
- exhilarating 317
- savant 165
- seeming 100
- lake 254
- Empathetic 344
- depiction 204
- future 518
- chateau 175
- awareness 1052
- Sense 508
- reassuring 380
- homing 80
- Insistence 58
- therein 194
- inrush 58
- Emaciated 49
- Copyright 261
- overwhelm 804
- chieftain 191
- veggie 86
- tip 651
- contemplation 415
- Lurid 79
- alabaster 372
- Eloquent 515
- sparky 76
- institutionalized 81
- fountain 1174
- case 371
- fair 561
- draw on sth 116
- Prosthesis 25
- screen saver 60
- Financier 209
- ymmv 50
- churchgoer 210
- understatement 76
- Pedestrian 248
- agonized 333
- taxidermy 49
- robe 496
- irregular 1251
- Liberalism 685
- mistrial 70
- boast 792
- swallow 710
- felonious 106
- Ecuador 111
- open-minded 84
- Triumphantly 57
- topee 85
- chick 117
- Crust 45
- feeble-minded 190
- superficial 1203
- carcinoma 174
- rejoinder 68
- bring down 178
- lifelike 106
- Hygienic 224
- filter tip 154
- hassle 235
- stringent 207
- Statesman 261
- clarity 188
- fundi 93
- vanish 511
- stressy 13
- breaking point 224
- munition 388
- fedora 161
- ledger 154
- oblige 638
- childcare 565
- laconic 147
- modernism 65
- guidance 1780
- Pony 135
- protein 534
- project 657
- supremacist 82
- Responsive 79
- movement 1649
- Wholesome 116
- racism 267
- caress 210
- ukrainian 87
- Travesty 32
- Expect 448
- date of birth 149
- Laundry 191
- Profane 41
- ratification 52
- Purse 143
- radar 518
- terracotta 97
- tone 1116
- cowpat 165
- cake tin 92
- merely 425
- clock 584
- bonnet 507
- zoom 277
- Enquiry 320
- suppress 1774
- Call 595
- Drawback 816
- airmail 122
- closeness 25
- Relevant 996
- secular 198
- pavilion 219
- bi 137
- outmoded 107
- swalk 64
- bahraini 134
- hiatus 153
- blandishments 298
- infielder 49
- disregard 588
- handout 331
- resident 994
- develop 348
- occupant 449
- diametrically 273
- adsorb 152
- title holder 61
- hurrah 38
- gross domestic product 124
B1 a member of your family亲戚，亲属
I don't have many blood relatives (= people related to me by birth rather than by marriage).我没有几个有血缘关系的亲戚。
All her close/distant relatives came to the wedding.她所有的近亲／远亲都来参加她的婚礼了。
More examples
The children are being cared for by a relative.
There weren't many people at the funeral - just close family relatives.
I live in Cambridge, but my relatives live up north in Manchester.
It is women who mainly shoulder responsibility for the care of elderly and disabled relatives.
Sundry distant relatives, most of whom I hardly recognized, turned up for my brother's wedding.
relative adjective COMPARING
C1 being judged or measured in comparison with something else相比较而言的；比较的
We weighed up the relative advantages of driving there or going by train.我们权衡了一下，看看开车去那儿和乘火车去哪种方式更有利。
true to a particular degree when compared with other things相对的；相比之下有的
Since I got a job, I've been living in relative comfort (= more comfort than before).自从我有了工作，日子过得就相对舒适一些了。
More examples
The relative cheapness of foreign travel means that more people are going abroad than ever before.
We've lived here for 15 years, but we're relative newcomers to the village.
Now that the civil war is over, relative normality has returned to the south of the country.
He rose from relative obscurity to worldwide recognition.
There is a chart on the classroom wall showing the relative heights of all the children.
relative adjective CONNECTED
relative to
C2 If something is relative to something else, it changes according to the speed or level of the other thing.按…的比例；与…相应
The amount of petrol a car uses is relative to its speed.汽车耗油量和其行驶速度是成比例的。
If something is relative to a particular subject, it is connected with it.与…相关；有关；涉及
Are these documents relative to the discussion?这些文件和我们讨论的问题有关吗？
noun
often
relative noun
⇨ family 2 relative ➡ See also the entry for equivalent adj. 另见equivalent形容词词条 relative ♦︎ proportional ♦︎ proportionate These words all describe things that are considered according to their position or connection with sth else. 这些词均表示相对而言的、相关联的。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ relative / proportional / proportionate to sth ◆ a relative / proportional / proportionate increase ■ relative considered according to its position or connection with sth else; considered and judged by being compared with sth else; that exists or has a particular quality only when compared with sth else 相对的；相关联的；相比较而言的；相比之下存在（或具有）的 ◆ the position of the sun relative to the earth太阳与地球的相对位置 ◆ You must consider the relative merits of the two plans.你必须考虑相比较之下两个计划各自的优点。 ◆ They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .他们现在过得比较舒适。 ◆ It's all relative though, isn't it? We never had any money when I was a kid and $500 was a fortune to us.不过，一切都是相对的，是不是？我们小时候根本没钱，500块对我们就是很大一笔钱了。 ▸ relatively ◆ At first glance the poem seems to be relatively straightforward.乍一看，这首诗似乎比较直白。 ◆ The colleges had become, relatively speaking , short of funds.相对来说，这些学院资金开始紧拙。 ■ proportional prəˈpɔːʃənl; NAmE prəˈpɔːrʃənl (formal ) increasing or decreasing in size, amount or degree according to changes in sth else （尺寸、数量或程度）成比例的，相应的，相称的 ◆ Salary is directly proportional to years of experience.薪金与资历直接挂钩。 ◆ The number of teachers appointed is proportional to the total number of students.委派教师人数和学生总数成比例。 proportion ⇨ ratio ▸ proportionally ◆ Families with children spend proportionally less per person than families without children.有子女家庭比无子女家庭人均开销相对要少。 ■ proportionate prəˈpɔːʃənət; NAmE prəˈpɔːrʃənət (formal ) proportional, especially when it is a question of what is fair or reasonable （尤指涉及公平或合理时）成比例的，相应的，相称的 ◆ Inner cities have more than a proportionate share of social problems.内城区的社会问题多得不合比例。 ◆ Penalties should be proportionate to the gravity of the offence.惩罚应与所犯罪行的严重程度相应。 OPP disproportionate ⇨ excessive ▸ proportionately ◆ Prices have risen but wages have not risen proportionately.物价上涨了，但工资并未相应增加。 NOTE 辨析 In many cases you can use either word. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用 ◆ Salary is proportional / proportionate to experience.薪金视资历而定。 ◆ proportional / proportionate increases in costs成本的相应增加 In these cases proportionate is more formal and less frequent than proportional . However, proportionate is often used when the question is not simply one of comparing two amounts, but of judging two actions or decisions and deciding whether one is fair or reasonable after considering the other. 在这些情况下，proportionate较正式，不如proportional常用。不过，如果谈论的不仅仅是两个数量的比较，而是对两个行动或决定作出判断，并评定哪一个更公平或合理时，常用proportionate ◆ The police response should be proportionate to the level of risk posed.警方的反应应该与事件的风险程度相称。 The opposite, disproportionate , can be used when an action or judgement is not fair or reasonable in response to another action or situation. The opposite of proportional is inversely proportional . * proportionate的反义词是disproportionate，指某个行动或判断和另一个行动或情况不相称，显得不公平或不合理。proportional的反义词是inversely proportional（成反比） ◆ The amount of force needed is inversely proportional to the rigidity of the material (= the more rigid the material, the less force is needed) .所需力量大小与材料刚性成反比。
adjective
adverb
rather
adverb
adverb
relative
Ways of comparing things: than, relatively, whereas...
Comparison and comparisons: comparison, perspective, parallel...
General types of plant: alpine, annual, bean...
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