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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 341 COCA: 248
issuenoun [ C ]uk/ˈɪʃ.uː/ /ˈɪs.juː/ us/ˈɪʃ.uː/ /ˈɪs.juː/

issue noun [ C ] SUBJECT

B1 a subject or problem that people are thinking and talking about问题;议题

environmental/ethical/personal issues环境/道德/个人问题
As employers we need to be seen to be addressing (= dealing with) these issues sympathetically.作为雇主,我们需要让大家知道我们在处理这些问题时富有同情心。
Don't worry about who will do it - that's just a side issue (= not the main problem).不要担心这件事由谁来做——那只是次要问题。
at issue

C2 most important in what is being discussed(所讨论问题中)最重要的,关键的

The point at issue is what is best for the child.问题的关键在于什么样的东西对孩子最好。
make an issue of sth disapproving

to make something seem more important than it should be, or to argue about it对…小题大作;为…争论

Of course I'll help you, there's no need to make an issue of it.我当然会帮你,没必要把这一点小题大作。
take issue with sth formal

C1 to disagree strongly对…持强烈异议,很不赞同

I took issue with him over his interpretation of the instructions.我不赞同他对命令的理解。
have issues (with sb/sth)

to have difficulty or disagreement with someone or something有问题(或麻烦);(与…)有分歧

All the people in the study had low self-esteem and had issues with their bodies.研究中的所有对象自尊心都不强,对自身体形都有所不满。
Anna has major issues with her employer.安娜与她的老板有严重分歧。

More examples

The party is divided over the issue of capital punishment.

Animal experimentation is a highly emotive issue.

We met on several occasions to discuss the issue.

They launched a vehement attack on the government's handling of environmental issues.

Staffing is still a relatively unimportant issue compared to the other problems that we're encountering.

issue noun [ C ] PRODUCT

B2 a set of newspapers or magazines published at the same time or a single copy of a newspaper or magazine(报刊的)期,号,版次

There's an article on motorbikes in the latest/next issue.在最近一期/下一期上有一篇关于摩托车的文章。
An old issue of "Homes and Gardens" lay on the table.桌子上放着一本过期的《家庭与花园》杂志。

An issue of shares is a time when a company gives people the chance to buy part of it or gives extra shares to people who already own some.(股票的)发行

issueverb [ T ]uk/ˈɪʃ.uː/ /ˈɪs.juː/ us/ˈɪʃ.uː/ /ˈɪs.juː/

C2 to produce or provide something official发行;发布;颁发

The office will be issuing permits on Tuesday and Thursday mornings.办事处将在周二和周四的上午颁发许可证。
The school issued a statement about its plans to the press./The school issued the press with a statement about its plans.学校就其计划向新闻界发表了一项声明。

More examples

Police have issued an Identikit of the man they want to question.

The Palace has issued a statement criticizing the newspaper report.

He started issuing peremptory instructions.

He will be issuing directions to judges on sentencing in the next few days.

The company has been forced to issue a statement about yesterday's accident.

Phrasal verb(s)

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 341 COCA: 248
issue

noun¹

1problem問題ADJECTIVE | ... OF ISSUES | VERB + ISSUE | ISSUE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, burning, central, critical, crucial, important, key, main, major, serious, vital重大問題;迫切問題;中心問題;關鍵問題;主要問題;重要問題The economy remains the burning issue within the party.經濟依然是黨內急需解決的問題。larger, wider更大的問題;更廣泛的爭議The problem raises wider issues of gender and identity.這個問題引起了有關性別和身分的更廣泛的爭議。minor, side小事情;次要問題related相關的問題basic, fundamental基本/根本問題whole整個問題real真正的問題The real issue is where the power lies.真正的問題是權力在何處。contentious, controversial, difficult, thorny有爭議的問題;難題;棘手的問題the controversial issue of censorship有爭議的審查制度問題complex複雜問題live, unresolved廣受關注的/尚未解決的問題The strike of ten years ago is still very much a live issue in the town.10 年前的那場罷工事件在這座小鎮仍然廣受關注。domestic, global, international, local, national, regional國內/全球/國際/地方/國家/地區問題commercial, constitutional, economic, educational, environmental, ethical, health, legal, moral, policy, political, safety, security, social, technical, theoretical商業/憲法/經濟/教育/環境/倫理/健康/法律/道德/政策/政治/安全/安保/社會/技術/理論問題... OF ISSUESnumber, range, series許多問題;一系列問題VERB + ISSUEraise提出問題debate, discuss辯論/討論問題This evening we're debating the issue of the legalization of soft drugs.今天晚上我們辯論的問題是軟毒品的合法化。decide, resolve, settle決定問題;解決問題A referendum was held to settle the issue.為解決這個問題舉行了一次公民投票。address, consider, cover, deal with, examine, explore, face, look at, tackle解決問題;考慮問題;涉及問題;處理問題;調查問題;探究問題;看待問題clarify澄清問題see, understand發現/理解問題focus on專注於問題We really need to focus on this one issue and not get sidetracked.我們確實需要專注於這一個問題,不能離題。touch on提及問題The issue of birth control was touched on, but we need to examine it in more detail.有人提到了人口控制問題,但我們需要進行更加詳盡的研究。highlight強調問題The report highlights three issues.這份報告強調了 3 個問題。confuse混淆問題This argument should not be allowed to confuse the issue.不要讓這個論點混淆這一問題。avoid, evade迴避問題become變成問題Security has become a real issue.安全已成為一個真正的問題。ISSUE + VERBarise問題出現issues arising from the survey調查中出現的種種問題surround sth, underlie sth問題圍繞⋯/構成⋯A more important issue underlies this debate.一個更加重要的問題引起了這場爭論。affect sb/sth, face sb/sth問題影響⋯/擺在⋯面前A number of issues are affecting the dairy industry.有許多問題在影響着乳品業。PREPOSITIONat issue處於爭論中What you say is interesting, but it does not affect the point at issue here.你所說的很有意思,不過對討論中的話題沒有影響。on an/the issue就⋯問題She spoke on the issue of private health care.她就個人衞生保健問題發表了講話。issue about關於⋯的問題fundamental issues about working conditions關於工作條件的根本問題issue concerning涉及⋯的問題issues concerning the environment涉及環境的問題issue relating to與⋯有關的問題The conference examined key issues relating to the reform.會議探討了與改革有關的各種關鍵問題。PHRASESmake an issue of sth就⋯借題發揮I'm not worried about the cost-you're the one who's making an issue of it.我不擔心費用問題 - 是你在這個問題上小題大做。
issue

noun²

2one in a series of publications連續出版物的一期ADJECTIVE | VERB + ISSUE | ISSUE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcurrent當期刊物back過期刊物special特刊;專號a special issue of stamps一套特別發行的郵票VERB + ISSUEbring out, publish出版一期ISSUE + VERBcome out, go on sale一期刊物出版/發售be out一期刊物售罄PREPOSITIONin an/the issue在一期刊物中an article in the current issue of 'Newsweek'本期《新聞週刊》中的一篇文章
issue

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBdirectly直接發佈In a statement issued directly to the public on Thursday...在星期四直接向公眾發佈的一份聲明中⋯jointly聯合發佈a document issued jointly by the two departments兩個部門聯合發佈的一份文件immediately, promptly立即/當即簽發He left the company and promptly issued a writ claiming $45 million in damages.他離開公司並當即發出一份索賠函,要求賠償 4,500 萬美元。formally正式發行the bank which formally issues and handles these credit cards正式發行並管理這些信用卡的銀行PREPOSITIONon behalf of以⋯的名義發佈a statement issued on behalf of the UN Secretary-General以聯合國秘書長的名義發表的一份聲明to向⋯發佈The new guidelines have been issued to all doctors.已經向全體醫生發佈了新的指導方針。with配發Some of the police were issued with rifles.有些警察配發了步槍。PHRASESnewly issued新近發行的newly issued stamps新發行的郵票
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 341 COCA: 248
issue verb
publish1 (issue a statement) publish2 (issue a newsletter) provide (issue a passport)
issue noun
issue (environmental issues) chapter (the October issue) problem (Money is not an issue.) take issue with sb disagree
issue

noun

 See also the entry for subject 另见subject条issue ♦︎ matter ♦︎ question ♦︎ concern ♦︎ itemThese are all words for sth that people are discussing or need to deal with. 这些词均表示正在讨论的或有待处理的问题、事项。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an issue / a matter / a question / an item relating to / concerning sthon an issue / a matter / a questionan important issue / matter / question / concern / itema vital / key / major / serious / general / complex issue / matter / question / concerna controversial / contentious / sensitive issue / matter / question / itema difficult / delicate issue / matter / questionthe basic / fundamental / underlying issue / question / concerna / an political / moral / technical / economic / ethical / practical issue / matter / question / concernto discuss / consider / deal with / tackle / raise an issue / a matter / a question / a concern / an itemto examine / explore / focus on / address an issue / a matter / a question / a concernto debate an issue / a matter / a question / an itemto look at / touch on / bring up / broach / debate / clarify / decide / settle an issue / a matter / a questionan issue / a matter / a question arises issue [countable] something important that people are discussing or arguing about 重要议题;争论的问题The union plans to raise the issue of overtime.工会打算提出加班的问题。This is a big issue; we need more time to think about it.这是个重大问题,我们需要多花些时间考虑。She usually writes about environmental issues.她通常写环境方面的题材。You're just avoiding the issue.你只不过是在回避问题。Don't confuse the issue.不要把问题弄复杂。What you say is interesting, but it does not affect the point at issue here.你说的很有意思,但与现在讨论的问题无关。 matter [countable] something that you must discuss or deal with (须讨论或处理的)事情,问题It's a private matter.这是件私事。I always consulted him on matters of policy.我总是向他咨询一些政策方面的问题。The incident is definitely a matter for the police.这事肯定须由警方处理。That's a matter for you to take up with your boss.这个问题你得去和你的老板交涉。I don't have much experience in these matters.在这些事情上我没有多少经验。I wasn't prepared to let the matter drop (= stop discussing it).我没打算把这事搁下不提。 A matter [singular] is a situation that involves sth or depends on sth. * a matter意指“关乎⋯的事情”That's not a problem. It's simply a matter of letting people know in time.这没问题。不就是要及时告知大家么。She resigned over a matter of principle.她因为原则问题辞职了。Just as a matter of interest (= because it is interesting, not because it is important), how much did you pay for it?好奇问一下,你这是花多少钱买的?'I think this is the best so far.' 'Well, that's a matter of opinion (= other people may think differently).'“我认为这是迄今为止最好的。”“唔,见仁见智吧。” question [countable] something that you need or want to consider or deal with (待考虑或处理的)问题,事情,议题Let's look at the question of security.咱们来看一下安保问题。This raises fundamental questions about the nature of our society.这提出了关于我们社会性质的根本性问题。Which route is better remains an open question (= it is not decided).哪条路线更好些,这是个悬而未决的问题。NOTE 辨析 Matter or question?In many cases you can use either word. A matter is often sth practical that needs to be dealt with: people typically talk about, look at, discuss, debate, refer, pursue, deal with, handle, investigate, resolve or settle a matter. A question may also be practical, but is often sth more philosophical that is interesting to think about without actually coming to any conclusions: people typically think about, focus on, raise, address or ponder a question. However, all these collocates can be used with either word. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用。matter常指须处理的实际问题,通常与talk about、look at、discuss、debate、refer、pursue、deal with、handle、investigate、resolve或settle搭配。question也可指实际问题,但较常指哲学性问题,思考起来颇有意趣,实际上得不出任何结论,通常与think about、focus on、raise、address或ponder搭配。不过,所有这些词均可与这两个词搭配使用。 concern [countable] something that is important to a person, an organization or society (对某人、组织或社会)重要的事情What are your main concerns as a writer?身为作家,你主要关注的是哪些问题?The overriding concern of the organizers is the safety of the participants.组织者首要关注的是参与者的安全问题。Environmental concerns have been thrust to the head of the party agenda.该党已将环境问题推为头等大事。 see also consideration factor item [countable] one thing on a list of things to buy, do or talk about 事项;项目What's the next item on the agenda?下一项议程是什么?Check the list carefully, item by item.逐项仔细核对一下清单。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 341 COCA: 248
issue
Something that you are discussing: referent, matter, issue...
General problems and difficulties: problem, difficulty, trouble...
The process of giving or supplying: supply, provision, distribution...
Presents and gifts: present, gift, valentine...
To announce something officially or formally: announce, inform, declare...
General words for to produce goods: productise, productize, produce...
General words meaning to give: give, present, hand...

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