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shape noun FORM
B1 [ C or U ] the particular physical form or appearance of something形状，形态，外形
Clay can be moulded into almost any shape.黏土可以塑成几乎任何形状。
These bricks are all different shapes.这些砖形状都不同。
Kim's birthday cake was in the shape of a train.金姆的生日蛋糕是火车形状的。
Our table is oval in shape.我们的饭桌是椭圆形的。
My bicycle wheel is bent out of shape.我的自行车轮子弯曲变形了。
This T-shirt has been washed so many times that it's lost its shape (= has become loose and lost its form).这件T恤衫已经洗过多次，都变得没形了。
B1 [ C ] an arrangement that is formed by joining lines together in a particular way or by the line or lines around its outer edge图形
a round/square/circular/oblong shape圆／方／环／长方形
A triangle is a shape with three sides.三角形是有3条边的图形。
The children made patterns by sticking coloured shapes onto paper.孩子们把彩色图形粘贴在纸上构成图案。
[ C ] the physical form or appearance of a particular person or thing（某人或某物的）样子，外表
In the story, Faust is tempted by the Devil, who has taken the shape of a man.故事中，浮士德被化作人形的魔鬼所诱惑。
Life on earth takes many shapes.地球上的生物千姿百态。
[ C ] a person or object that you cannot see clearly because it is too dark, or because the person or object is too far away模糊的影子
I could see a dark shape in the street outside.我可以看到外面街道上有个黑漆漆的人影。
all shapes and sizes
C2 many different types各种各样
We sell all shapes and sizes of teddy bear.我们出售各种各样的玩具熊。
Cars come in all shapes and sizes.汽车有各种不同的型号。
More examples
We could see a dim shape in the fog.
Ask a grown-up to cut the shape out for you.
Those seven bright stars make the shape of a saucepan.
This substance stretches to any shape you want.
A heart shape is the symbol of love.
shape noun CHARACTER
[ U ] the way something is organized, or its general character or nature形式；特征
Technological developments have changed the shape of industry.技术的发展改变了工业的面貌。
We need to change the whole shape of our campaign.我们需要彻底改变我们宣传活动的形式。
shape noun CONDITION
B2 [ U ] condition, or state of health情况；健康状况
He bought up businesses that were in bad/poor shape, and then sold them off piece by piece.他收购状况不好的企业，然后再一点点将其卖掉。
"How are you?" "Oh, I'm in great shape."“你身体怎么样？”“哦，好极了。”
You're in no shape (= not in a good enough state of health) to go to work today.你今天身体不好，不能去上班。
B2 [ U ] good physical condition良好的结构（或身体状况）
It's taken us five years to get our house into shape.我们花了5年的时间才把房子收拾得像个样子。
She runs six miles every day to help keep herself in shape.她每天跑6英里以保持健康。
I haven't had any exercise for weeks, and I'm really out of shape (= not in good physical condition).我有好几个星期没锻炼了，所以现在身体状况真的不太好。
shape verb [ T ] CHARACTER
C2 to decide or influence the form of something, especially a belief or idea, or someone's character决定（或影响）（尤指信仰或思想）的形式；决定，影响（性格）
Many people are not able to shape their own destinies.很多人不能决定自己的命运。
My relationship with my father played a major part in shaping my attitude towards men.我和父亲之间的关系在很大程度上决定了我对男性的看法。
He was very influential in shaping the country's economic policy/strategy.在左右政府的经济政策／战略方面，他有着极大的影响力。
More examples
Our national identity has been shaped by our history.
A child's character is in part shaped by the schools he or she attends.
We are all shaped by our experiences.
My whole outlook has been shaped by my relationship with him.
She felt that her destiny had been shaped by her gender.
shape verb [ T ] FORM
to make something become a particular shape使成形，塑造
The skirt has been shaped so that it hangs loosely.这条裙子设计得很宽松。
When you've made the dough, shape it into two loaves.生面团揉好后，把它捏成两个长条面包。
formal to make an object from a physical substance做成，制作
Early humans shaped tools out of stone.早期的人类用石头制作工具。
Phrasal verb(s)
noun¹
noun²
noun³
verb
shape noun
⇨ shape (a triangular shape) ⇨ form 1 (change the shape of broadcasting) ⇨ health (stay in shape) ⇨ state (The economy is still in pretty good shape.) shape verb
⇨ shape (shape the dough) ⇨ determine (shape policy) shape shape ♦︎ figure ♦︎ form ♦︎ shadow ♦︎ outline ♦︎ profile ♦︎ silhouette ♦︎ line ♦︎ contour These are all words for the physical form or appearance of sb/sth, especially the shape of the outer edges of sb/sth. 这些词均表示人或物体的体形、外形、轮廓。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ in shape / form / outline / profile / silhouette◆ a tall shape / figure / form / shadow / silhouette ◆ a slender shape / figure / form ◆ a black / dark shape / figure / shadow / outline / profile / silhouette ◆ a shadowy shape / figure / form / outline ◆ a ghostly shape / figure / form / shadow ◆ (a) sleek shape / outline / profile / lines ◆ (a) sharp outline / lines / contours ◆ to make out / see a shape / a figure / a form / an outline / a silhouette ◆ to trace a shape / an outline / the line / the contours ■ shape [countable , uncountable ] the form of the outer edges or surfaces of sth; an example of sth that has a particular form; a person or thing that is difficult to see clearly 形状；外形；呈某种形状的事物；模糊的影子 ◆ The building has a rectangular shape.这座建筑呈长方形。 ◆ The pool was in the shape of a heart.游泳池呈心形。 ◆ The island was originally circular in shape.这个岛原先为圆形。 ◆ Candles come in all shapes and sizes .蜡烛有各种形状和尺寸。 ◆ You can recognize the fish by the shape of their fins.你可以根据鳍的形状来辨认这种鱼。 ◆ This old T-shirt has completely lost its shape.这件旧T恤衫已经穿得完全走样了。 ■ figure [countable ] the shape of a person seen from a distance or not clearly （远处的人的）轮廓；（隐约可见的）人影 ◆ There before him stood a tall figure in black.站在他面前的是一个穿黑衣的高个子。 figure ⇨ body 1 ■ form [countable ] the shape of sb/sth; a person or thing of which only the shape can be seen 形状；体形；（模糊的）外形，人影 ◆ Her slender form and graceful movements entranced him.她那苗条的身段和优雅的动作使他着迷。 ◆ The human form has changed little over the last 30 000 years.3万多年以来，人的体形没有多大变化。 ◆ They made out a shadowy form in front of them.他们隐约看见前面有个模糊人影。 form ⇨ form noun 1 ■ shadow [countable ] a dark shape that sb/sth's form makes on a surface, for example on the ground, when they are between the light and the surface 阴影；影子 ◆ The children were having fun, chasing each other's shadows.孩子们追逐着彼此的影子，玩得很开心。 ◆ The ship's sail cast a shadow on the water.船帆在水面上投下一片影子。 ◆ The shadows lengthened as the sun went down.随着太阳西下，影子越拉越长。 shadow ⇨ darkness ■ outline ˈaʊtlaɪn [countable ] the line that goes around the edge of sth, showing its main shape but not the details 轮廓（线） ◆ At last we could see the dim outline of an island.我们终于能看到一座小岛朦胧的轮廓了。 outline ⇨ summary ■ profile ˈprəʊfaɪl; NAmE ˈproʊfaɪl [countable ] the outline of a person's face when you look from the side, not the front 面部的侧影；侧面轮廓 ◆ He turned his head so his strong profile was facing the camera.他转过头去，于是他那轮廓清晰的侧影就正对着镜头了。 ◆ The portrait shows her in profile.这幅画像展现了她的侧面轮廓。 ■ silhouette ˌsɪluˈet [countable , uncountable ] the dark outline or shape of a person or object that you see against a light background; the shape of a person's body or an object （浅色背景衬托出的）暗色轮廓；（人的）体形；（物体的）形状 ◆ The trees were black silhouettes against the pale sky.灰色天空映衬出树木的黑色轮廓。 ◆ The mountains stood out in silhouette.群山的轮廓衬托了出来。 ◆ The dress is fitted to give you a flattering silhouette.这件连衣裙的裁剪可以令你显得身段优美。 ■ line [countable ] the edge, outline or shape of sth, especially sth that has been designed or created （尤指设计或创造出的物体的）边线，轮廓线，形体，形状 ◆ With its sleek lines and powerful engine, the XK8 is the definition of a luxury sports car.XK8跑车线条流畅、动力强劲，堪称豪华跑车之典范。 ◆ He traced the line of her jaw with his finger.他用手指抚摸她下巴的外缘。 ■ contour ˈkɒntʊə(r); NAmE ˈkɑːntʊr [countable ] (written ) the outer edges of sth; the outline of its shape or form 外形；轮廓 ◆ The road follows the natural contours of the coastline.这条路沿着海岸线的自然轮廓延伸。 shape shape ♦︎ form ♦︎ carve ♦︎ fashion ♦︎ mould ♦︎ sculpt ♦︎ cast These words all mean to make sth into a particular shape or from a particular substance. 这些词均表示使成形、塑造。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to shape / form / carve / fashion / mould / sculpt sth into sth ◆ to shape / form / carve / fashion / mould / sculpt / cast sth from / out of sth ◆ to carve / fashion / mould / sculpt / cast sth in sth ◆ to shape / carve / fashion / sculpt wood ◆ to shape / fashion / mould / sculpt clay ◆ to carve / sculpt stone / marble ■ shape [transitive ] to make sth into a particular shape 使成为⋯形状（或样子）；塑造 ◆ Shape the dough into balls.把和好的面揉成团子。 ◆ This tool is used for shaping wood.这种工具是用来雕刻木料的。 ■ form [transitive , often passive ] to produce a particular shape; to make sth into a particular shape 成形；使成形；组成 ◆ Bend the wire so that it forms a 'V'.把铁丝弯成V形。 ◆ Games can help children learn to form letters.游戏可以帮助儿童学会组合字母。 form ⇨ make 1 ■ carve [transitive , intransitive ] to make objects or patterns, etc. by cutting away material from wood or stone 雕刻 ◆ The beads were carved from solid ivory.这串珠子是纯象牙雕成的。 ◆ She carves in both stone and wood.她既做石雕也做木雕。 ■ fashion [transitive ] (formal , written ) to make or shape sth, especially with your hands （尤指用手工）制作，使成形，塑造 ◆ She fashioned a pot from the clay.她用黏土做成一个罐。 ◆ She fashioned the clay into a pot.她用黏土做成一个罐。 ■ mould (BrE (NAmE mold [transitive ] to shape a soft substance into a particular form or object by pressing it or putting it into a shaped container (= a mould) （用手或模具）塑造，浇铸 ◆ First, mould the clay into the desired shape.首先，将陶土做成需要的形状。 ◆ The figure had been moulded in clay.这座人像是用黏土置入模具塑造而成的。 ■ sculpt [transitive , usually passive ] to make figures or objects by carving or shaping wood, stone, clay, metal, etc. 雕刻；雕塑 ◆ a display of animals sculpted in ice冰雕动物展 ◆ The figures were sculpted from single blocks of marble.这些雕像都是用整块大理石雕成的。 sculptor ⇨ artist ■ cast (cast , cast [transitive ] to shape hot liquid metal or a similar substance by pouring it into a shaped container (= a mould) and letting it cool 浇铸；铸造 ◆ a statue cast in bronze青铜铸像
noun
verb
rather
shape
The outer parts of objects or spaces: apex, back, back end...
General words for shape: shape, form, formation...
The condition of something: state, condition, composition...
General words for health: health, condition, fitness...
Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
To have an effect: shape, impact, affect...
To change the shape of something: shape, reshape, form...
👨🏻🏫 Mr. Ng 劍橋詞典 📚 – cambridge.mister5️⃣.net
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