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BNC: 1200 COCA: 1267

shape noun FORM

B1 [ C or U ] the particular physical form or appearance of something形状,形态,外形

Clay can be moulded into almost any shape.黏土可以塑成几乎任何形状。
These bricks are all different shapes.这些砖形状都不同。
Kim's birthday cake was in the shape of a train.金姆的生日蛋糕是火车形状的。
Our table is oval in shape.我们的饭桌是椭圆形的。
My bicycle wheel is bent out of shape.我的自行车轮子弯曲变形了。
This T-shirt has been washed so many times that it's lost its shape (= has become loose and lost its form).这件T恤衫已经洗过多次,都变得没形了。

B1 [ C ] an arrangement that is formed by joining lines together in a particular way or by the line or lines around its outer edge图形

a round/square/circular/oblong shape圆/方/环/长方形
A triangle is a shape with three sides.三角形是有3条边的图形。
The children made patterns by sticking coloured shapes onto paper.孩子们把彩色图形粘贴在纸上构成图案。

[ C ] the physical form or appearance of a particular person or thing(某人或某物的)样子,外表

In the story, Faust is tempted by the Devil, who has taken the shape of a man.故事中,浮士德被化作人形的魔鬼所诱惑。
Life on earth takes many shapes.地球上的生物千姿百态。

[ C ] a person or object that you cannot see clearly because it is too dark, or because the person or object is too far away模糊的影子

I could see a dark shape in the street outside.我可以看到外面街道上有个黑漆漆的人影。
all shapes and sizes

C2 many different types各种各样

We sell all shapes and sizes of teddy bear.我们出售各种各样的玩具熊。
Cars come in all shapes and sizes.汽车有各种不同的型号。
in any shape or form

of any type任何类型的;任何形式的

I'm opposed to war in any shape or form.我反对任何形式的战争。

More examples

We could see a dim shape in the fog.

Ask a grown-up to cut the shape out for you.

Those seven bright stars make the shape of a saucepan.

This substance stretches to any shape you want.

A heart shape is the symbol of love.

shape noun CHARACTER

[ U ] the way something is organized, or its general character or nature形式;特征

Technological developments have changed the shape of industry.技术的发展改变了工业的面貌。
We need to change the whole shape of our campaign.我们需要彻底改变我们宣传活动的形式。

shape noun CONDITION

B2 [ U ] condition, or state of health情况;健康状况

He bought up businesses that were in bad/poor shape, and then sold them off piece by piece.他收购状况不好的企业,然后再一点点将其卖掉。
"How are you?" "Oh, I'm in great shape."“你身体怎么样?”“哦,好极了。”
You're in no shape (= not in a good enough state of health) to go to work today.你今天身体不好,不能去上班。

B2 [ U ] good physical condition良好的结构(或身体状况)

It's taken us five years to get our house into shape.我们花了5年的时间才把房子收拾得像个样子。
She runs six miles every day to help keep herself in shape.她每天跑6英里以保持健康。
I haven't had any exercise for weeks, and I'm really out of shape (= not in good physical condition).我有好几个星期没锻炼了,所以现在身体状况真的不太好。

shape verb [ T ] CHARACTER

C2 to decide or influence the form of something, especially a belief or idea, or someone's character决定(或影响)(尤指信仰或思想)的形式;决定,影响(性格)

Many people are not able to shape their own destinies.很多人不能决定自己的命运。
My relationship with my father played a major part in shaping my attitude towards men.我和父亲之间的关系在很大程度上决定了我对男性的看法。
He was very influential in shaping the country's economic policy/strategy.在左右政府的经济政策/战略方面,他有着极大的影响力。

More examples

Our national identity has been shaped by our history.

A child's character is in part shaped by the schools he or she attends.

We are all shaped by our experiences.

My whole outlook has been shaped by my relationship with him.

She felt that her destiny had been shaped by her gender.

shape verb [ T ] FORM

to make something become a particular shape使成形,塑造

The skirt has been shaped so that it hangs loosely.这条裙子设计得很宽松。
When you've made the dough, shape it into two loaves.生面团揉好后,把它捏成两个长条面包。

formal to make an object from a physical substance做成,制作

Early humans shaped tools out of stone.早期的人类用石头制作工具。

Phrasal verb(s)


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