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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1309 COCA: 1694
propose verb
⇨ propose (propose an idea) ⇨ intend (What do you propose to do?) propose

verb

  ➡ See also the entry for recommend 1 另見recommend條第1義propose ♦︎ suggest ♦︎ put sth forward ♦︎ move ♦︎ advance ♦︎ mootThese words all mean to tell people about a plan, idea or theory for them to discuss or consider. 這些詞均表示建議、提議。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to propose / suggest / put forward / advance / moot sth as sth◆to propose / suggest / be put forward / move / be mooted that...◆to propose / suggest / put forward / advance / moot an idea◆to propose / put forward / advance / moot a plan◆to propose / suggest / put forward / moot a scheme◆to propose / suggest / put forward / advance a solution◆to propose / put forward / advance a theory◆to put forward / advance / moot a proposal◆to propose / suggest / put forward a / an change / measure / alternative◆to propose / put forward / advance a view■ propose [transitive] (rather formal) to tell people about a plan or idea for them to think about and decide on; to tell people about a plan or idea at a formal meeting and ask them to vote on it; to suggest an explanation of sth for people to consider 提議；建議；提出⋯供表決；提供（解釋）◆The measures have been proposed as a way of improving standards.提議采取這些措施是爲了提高質量。◆He proposed changing the name of the company.他建議更改公司的名稱。◆It was proposed that the president be elected for a period of two years.有人提議當選主席任期爲兩年。◆It was proposed to pay the money from public funds.有人建議用公款支付這筆錢。◆He will propose a motion (= be the main speaker in support of an idea) in tomorrow's debate.他將在明天的辯論會上提出一項動議。◆She proposed a possible solution to the mystery.她爲這不解之謎提出了一個合理的解釋。  see also oppose ⇨ oppose , second ⇨ support 1 , table ⇨ present 3 ■ suggest [transitive] to tell people about a plan or idea for them to think about 建議；提議◆I suggest (that) we go out to eat.我提議咱們出去吃吧。◆I suggested going in my car.我提議坐我的車去。◆He suggested to the committee that they should delay making a decision.他向委員會建議延期決定。◆It has been suggested that bright children take their exams early.有人提議天資聰明的孩子提前考試。◆The report suggested a two-stage process.該報告建議分兩個階段進行。■ ˌput sth ˈforward

phrasal verb

(putting, put, put) (rather formal) to tell people about a plan or idea for them to discuss, usually so that sth can be decided 提出，提議，建議（以便作出決策）◆Several suggestions were put forward for possible venues.關於場地，已經提出了幾個建議。◆He put forward some very convincing arguments.他提出了一些相當有說服力的論據。NOTE 辨析 Propose, suggest or put forward? Suggest is often used in less formal situations than propose or put sth forward, especially when making personal suggestions or arrangements. 與propose和put sth forward相比，suggest常用於不太正式的場合，尤指提出個人的建議和安排◆I suggest that we go out to eat.我提議咱們出去吃。You can say 'I propose that we go out to eat.' but this sounds very formal. Put sth forward is not used with I in this way. 可以說I propose that we go out to eat，但這聽起來非常正式。表達此義時put sth forward的主語不能是I◆I put forward that we go out to eat. Suggest is sometimes less certain than propose or put sth forward: you might suggest sth in order to be helpful, or in a gentle way because you are not sure how welcome your suggestion will be; you are more likely to propose or put sth forward in a confident way and when you definitely want your idea to be accepted. When sth is to be considered in a formal process it is more usual to use propose or put sth forward. * suggest有時顯得不如propose或put sth forward有把握，suggest表示提出建議是爲了有所幫助，或不清楚他人是否樂於聽取而出言謹慎。propose或put sth forward較常指自信地提出建議，絕對希望被采納。通過正式程序提出建議或動議時較常用propose或put sth forward◆They are ready to discuss plans proposed / put forward by the UN.他們準備就聯合國提出的方案進行討論。◆They are ready to discuss plans suggested by the UN. You can put forward but not propose or suggest a suggestion or argument. * put forward可以後接suggestion或argument，但propose和suggest不可以。 ■ move [transitive] (formal) to suggest sth formally, for example in parliament or in a formal debate, so that it can be discussed and decided （正式地）提出，提議（如在國會或正式辯論會上）◆I move that a vote be taken on this.我提議就此進行投票。◆The Opposition moved an amendment to the Bill.反對派對法案提出了修正案。■ advance [transitive] (formal) to suggest an idea, theory or plan for people to discuss 提出（想法、理論或計劃供討論）◆The article advances a new theory to explain changes in the climate.這篇文章提出了一個新的理論來解釋氣候變化。ⓘ Advance is a more formal way of saying put sth forward; it is used especially in theoretical contexts, to talk about an idea, a theory, a thesis, an explanation or an argument, although it can also be used in practical contexts to talk about plans and solutions. * advance比put sth forward正式，尤用於理論研究的語境，賓語可以是idea、theory、thesis、explanation或argument。當然advance也可用於實際生活語境，表示提出計劃和解決方案。■ moot muːt [transitive, usually passive] (formal) to suggest a plan for people to discuss 提出⋯供討論◆The idea was first mooted at last week's meeting.這一想法在上周的會議上首次提出。◆It had been mooted that there should be a study period after school.有人提出放學後應該有自習時間。ⓘ An idea is usually mooted at a fairly early stage of thinking, before all the details have been worked out into a definite proposal. * moot通常指提出一個初步的想法，有待研究相關細節後才能提出確切的建議。

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