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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2043 COCA: 1797

B1 to say or think that someone or something did something wrong or is responsible for something bad happening责备;责怪;归咎于

Don't blame me (= it is not my fault) if you miss the bus!如果你没赶上公车可别怪我!
Hugh blames his mother for his lack of confidence.休把自己缺乏自信心归咎于他的母亲。
Hugh blames his lack of confidence on his mother.休把自己缺乏自信心归咎于他的母亲。
I don't blame sb

C2 said in order to tell someone that you understand why they are doing something and that you agree with the reason for doing it我不会怪…;我理解…的心情

I don't blame him for getting angry - she's being really annoying.我理解他生气的原因——她实在太烦人了。
"I decided to leave." "I don't blame you!"
be to blame

C1 to be the reason for something that happens是…的原因

The hot weather is partly to blame for the water shortage.炎热的天气是缺水的原因之一。

More examples

It's tempting to blame television for the increase in crime.

They blamed their defeat on the media's one-sided reporting of the election campaign.

She blamed me for practically every mistake in the report.

Human error has been blamed for the air crash.

Anything that goes wrong in the office is blamed on Pete.

B2 the situation in which people say or think that someone or something did something wrong or is responsible for something bad happening责备;怪罪;归咎

Health officials put the blame for the disease on (= say that the reason for the disease is) poor housing conditions.卫生官员们将该疾病的暴发归咎于恶劣的住房条件。
They tried to pin (= put) the blame for the killing on an innocent army officer.他们试图将杀人罪推到一名无辜的军官身上。
We want to find out what happened, not to apportion blame (= to say someone or something was wrong).我们想要弄清事情的真相,而不是要去怪罪谁。
take the blame

If you take the blame for something, you say that you did it or that it is your fault.引咎;对…负责

If anything goes wrong, I'll take the blame.出了问题我负责。

More examples

It is not the job of the investigating committee to allocate blame for the disaster.

The report assigned the blame for the accident to inadequate safety regulations.

She can't accept she made a mistake and now she's trying to lay the blame on her assistant.

I accept my portion of the blame.

Teachers cannot be expected to shoulder all the blame for poor exam results.


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