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BNC: 147 COCA: 177
showverbuk/ʃəʊ/ us/ʃoʊ/ showed, shown

show verb MAKE SEEN

A1 [ T ] to make it possible for something to be seen给…看；出示；显示

[ + two objects ] Let me show you this new book I've just bought.给你看看我刚买的这本新书。
On this map, urban areas are shown in grey.在这张地图上，城区用灰色表示。
You ought to show that rash to your doctor.你应该让医生看看那些皮疹。
[ + obj + question word ] Why won't you show me what's in your hand?为什么不让我看你手里的东西？
[ + obj + -ing verb ] The secretly filmed video shows the prince and princess kissing.秘密拍摄的录像中出现了王子和王妃接吻的画面。
These photographs show the effects of the chemical on the trees.这些照片显示了这种化学品对树木的影响。
He began to show signs of recovery.他开始出现了好转的迹象。
"This is a Victorian gold coin." "Is it? Show me (= allow me to see it)."“我这里有一枚维多利亚时代金币。”“真的吗？让我看看。”

More examples

Cracks began to show in his facade of self-confidence.

She was asked to show her press credentials.

Mum dug out some old family photos to show me.

Let me show you Pat's embroideries.

Shall I show you my new dress?

show verb RECORD

B1 [ T ] to record or express a number or measurement记录，显示（数字或测量值）

The right-hand dial shows the temperature, and the left-hand one shows the air pressure.右面的刻度盘显示温度，左面的刻度盘显示气压。
The company showed a loss of $2 million last year.该公司去年亏损了200万英镑。
The latest crime figures show a sharp rise in burglaries.最新的犯罪数据表明，入室盗窃案急剧增加。

More examples

It's important to show some consistency in your work.

Early vote counts show Mr Adams in the lead.

Recently published figures show a divergence from previous trends.

This screen shows the route the ship is taking.

The graph shows population increase.

show verb EXPLAIN

B1 [ T ] to explain something to someone, by doing it or by giving instructions or examples（通过演示、示范）解释，说明

[ + question word ] Can you show me how to set the DVD player?你能教我如何设置DVD播放机吗?
This dictionary contains many examples that show how words are actually used.这本词典包括许多说明单词实际用法的例子。
Could you show me the way to the bus station?你能告诉我去公共汽车站怎么走吗？

More examples

For a small consideration, madam, I'll show you the way there myself.

Can you show me how to turn the computer on?

Zoe will show you what you need to do.

These diagrams show you how to fix the child seat in the car.

Shona showed me how to make a great omelette.

show verb PROVE

B2 [ T ] to prove something or make the truth or existence of something known证明；表明

She has shown herself (to be) a highly competent manager.她已经证明了自己是一个非常有能力的管理者。
His diaries show him to have been an extremely insecure person.他的日记表明他一直是一个极不自信的人。
[ + (that) ] The diaries show (that) he was very insecure.日记表明他曾经极不自信。
Show me (that) I can trust you.证明给我看，让我可以相信你。
[ + question word ] Our research has shown (us) how little we know about this disease.我们的研究表明，我们对这种疾病知之甚少。

More examples

Does the market research show that the product will succeed commercially ?

The opinion polls show the three election candidates in a dead heat (with each other).

These facts alone show that he's not to be trusted.

Empirical studies show that some forms of alternative medicine are extremely effective.

Surveys show that animal welfare has recently become a major concern for many schoolchildren.

show verb EXPRESS

B2 [ T ] to express ideas or feelings using actions or words表达；表现

He finds it difficult to show affection.他发现表达爱意很难。
She showed enormous courage when she rescued him from the fire.她把他从火里救出来时，表现出了极大的勇气。
[ + two objects ] You should show your parents more respect/show more respect to your parents.你应该对你的父母更尊重一些。

More examples

The new daytime soap opera has yet to show signs that it's clicking with the television audience.

I was hoping she might show a little compassion.

Could you turn your music down and show a little consideration for the neighbours!

We need to show a bit of cunning if we want to trick the enemy.

We are demonstrating to show our anger and disgust at the treatment of refugees.

show verb NOTICEABLE

C1 [ I ] to be easy to see or notice显眼；容易看到（或注意到）

"Oh no, I've spilled red wine on my jacket!" "Don't worry, it doesn't show."“啊，不好，我把葡萄酒洒到夹克上了！”“没事儿，看不出来。”
Whatever she's thinking, she never lets it show.不管她在想什么，她都从不表现出来。
I've painted over the graffiti twice, but it still shows through.我已把这些涂鸦粉刷过两遍了，可是仍然能看出来。
The drug does not show up in blood tests because it is effective in very small quantities.血液检验不会发现这些药物，因为只需极小的剂量它就能发挥作用。
When we moved in, the house hadn't been decorated for 20 years, and it showed.我们搬进去时，那房子已有20年没有装修过了，这能看得出来。
See also
show up
show your age

to look as old as you really are显出老态；显出真实年龄

Recently, he's really starting to show his age.最近，他真的开始显出老态了。

More examples

I was really angry, but I hope it didn't show.

The stains don't really show on the brown carpet.

He's been doing much more piano practice and it really shows.

The ink shows through the paper.

show verb PUBLIC EVENT

[ T ] to make an artist's work available for the public to see展出，展览，陈列（艺术作品）

Our aim is to make it easier for young unknown artists to show their work.我们的目的是方便不知名的年轻艺术家展出他们的作品。

[ I or T ] If a cinema or television station shows a film or programme, or if a film or programme is showing somewhere, you can see it there.放映；播出；演出

It's the first time this movie has been shown on television.这是该电影首次在电视上播出。
Now showing at a cinema near you!各大影院正在上映！

show verb ARRIVE

[ I ] mainly US to show up 到达；露面（同 show up）

show verb LEAD

[ T usually + adv/prep ] to take someone somewhere by going there with them给…带路，带领

Could you show Dr Sanchez into the living room?你能领桑切斯博士去起居室吗?
The waiter showed us to our table.服务员领我们到餐桌前。

show verb FAIL TO HIDE

[ T ] to fail to hide something, or to make it possible to see or know something that is not intended to be seen or known露出，显露

Your shirt's so thin that it shows your bra.你的衬衫太薄，里面的胸罩都透出来了。
Light-coloured carpets show the dirt.浅色地毯不耐脏。
[ + question word ] His failure in the exams shows (up) just how bad his teachers are.他考试未获通过，这恰恰表明他的老师们有多么糟糕。

show verb MAKE UNDERSTAND

[ T + obj + question word ] to make someone understand something by directing their attention to it指明；指出

Can you show me where it hurts?你能指给我看哪里疼吗?
Show me which one you want.指给我看你想要哪一个。

Idiom(s)

have something/nothing to show for sth
show your face
show your hand
show sb the door
show (sb) the way
that will show sb

Phrasal verb(s)

show sb around (sth)
show off
show sth/sb off
show sb out
show yourself out
show sb over sth
show sb round (sth)
show up
show sb up
shownounuk/ʃəʊ/ us/ʃoʊ/

show noun ENTERTAINMENT

A2 [ C ] a theatre performance or a television or radio programme that is entertaining rather than serious演出；节目

a radio/television/stage show电台节目／电视节目／舞台演出
a quiz/game show智力竞赛／游戏节目
Why don't we go to London on Saturday and see a show?我们星期六为什么不去伦敦看场演出呢？
We had to raise £60,000 to stage the show.我们得筹集6万英镑来上演该剧。
We had a puppet show for Jamie's birthday party.我们在杰米的生日聚会上看了一场木偶戏。
See also
roadshow

More examples

People came from afar to see the show.

She comperes that awful game show on Saturday night.

A crowd congregated around the entrance to the theatre, hoping to catch a glimpse of the stars of the show.

The Circus has been described as the greatest show on earth .

We can either eat now or after the show - it's up to you.

show noun PUBLIC EVENT

B2 [ C ] an event at which a group of related things are available for the public to look at展出，展览

a fashion/flower show时装／花卉展
There were some amazing new cars at the motor show.车展上展出了一些令人惊叹的新车型。
They put on a retrospective show of his work at the National Museum of American Art.他们在美国国家艺术博物馆为他举行了一次作品回顾展。
See also
airshow
peepshow
roadshow
showjumping
sideshow
on show

C1 Something that is on show has been made available for the public to look at.在展出

Her sculptures will be on show at the museum until the end of the month.她的雕塑作品将会在博物馆中展览至月底。

More examples

His dog won best of breed at the show.

The climax of the air show was a flying display.

She was doing a flower arrangement for the village show.

There is a show of local painters' work in the village hall.

There was an exhibition of sheep shearing at the county show.

show noun EXPRESSION

[ C ] an action that makes other people know what your feelings, beliefs, or qualities are表达；表现；显示

In a show of solidarity, the management and workers have joined forces to campaign against the closure of the factory.管理层和工人们团结一致，共同反对关闭工厂。
Over 100 military vehicles paraded through the capital in a show of strength.100多辆军车列队驶过首都以展示实力。
a good, poor, etc. show

an activity or piece of work that appears to be done with great, little, etc. effort良好／不好（等等）的表现

She may not have won, but she certainly put up a good show.尽管她没有获胜，但的确表现不俗。

show noun FALSE APPEARANCE

[ C ] an appearance of something that is not really sincere or real装出的样子；假象

Despite its public show of unity, the royal family had its share of disagreements just like any other.尽管在公众面前表现得很团结，实际上王室和其他家庭一样也存在着分歧。
They put on a show of being interested, but I don't think they really were.他们假装很感兴趣，但我认为其实并非如此。
for show

Something that is for show has no practical value and is used only to improve the appearance of something else.装装门面；作为摆设

Do the lights on this phone have any useful function or are they just/only for show?电话上的灯是有什么实际用处呢，还是仅仅作为装饰？

show noun ACTIVITY

[ U ] informal an activity, business, or organization, considered in relation to who is managing it活动；事务；机构

Who will run the show when Meg retires?梅格退休后谁来负责此事？
The wedding is their show - let them do it their way.婚礼是他们的事——让他们按自己的方式办吧。

show noun BLOOD

[ C ] specialized medical a small amount of blood and mucus (= thick liquid) that comes out of the vagina at the start of labour (= the process of giving birth)（分娩时的）见红，血先露

the bloody show见红

Idiom(s)

get the/this show on the road
the show must go on

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