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BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516
falseadjectiveuk/fɒls/ us/fɑːls/

false adjective NOT REAL

B2 not real, but made to look or seem real假的；人工的

false eyelashes/teeth假睫毛／假牙
UK Modern office buildings have false floors, under which computer and phone wires can be laid.现代办公楼都设有假地板，下面铺设计算机和电话线路。

More examples

He disguised himself by shaving his head and wearing a false beard.

false limbs

false adjective NOT TRUE

B1 disapproving not true, but made to seem true in order to deceive people虚假的；伪造的

She was charged with giving false evidence in court.她被控在法庭上作伪证。
When she was stopped by the police for speeding, she gave them a false name and address.因超速驾驶被警察拦下时，她报了假的姓名和地址。
He assumed a false identity (= pretended he was someone else) in order to escape from the police.为了逃脱警方的追捕，他用了假身份。
under false pretences disapproving

If you do something under false pretences, you lie about who you are, what you are doing, or what you intend to do, in order to get something.靠欺诈手段；以虚假的借口

He was deported for entering the country under false pretences.他因以虚假身份入境而被驱逐出境。
If you're not going to offer me a job, then you've brought me here under false pretences (= you have deceived me in order to make me come here).如果你不打算给我一份工作，那么你就是把我骗到这儿来的。

More examples

The politician was awarded £50 000 damages over false allegations made by the newspaper.

The two men allege that the police forced them to make false confessions.

His accusations were false, but they served to besmirch her reputation.

Their promises lulled us into a false sense of security.

The government's claim that it would reduce taxes proved false.

false adjective NOT CORRECT

B1 not correct错误的

"Three plus three is seven. True or false?" "False."“3加3等于7。对还是错？”“错。”
The news report about the explosion turned out to be false.有关爆炸的新闻报道后来发现有误。
You'll get a false impression/idea of the town if you only visit the university.如果你只参观大学，就会对这个镇产生错误的印象。

More examples

It is an illogical statement, because if one part is true, then the other must be false.

Your actions are based on some false presuppositions.

That theory was proved false.

My fears about the job turned out to be false.

Teams will lose two points for any false answers.

false adjective NOT SINCERE

C1 disapproving not sincere or expressing real emotions不真诚的；虚情假意的

a false smile/laugh虚情假意的微笑／大笑
I didn't like her - she seemed false.我不喜欢她——她有点虚伪做作。
Synonym
fake

false adjective NOT LOYAL

literary disapproving A false friend is not loyal or cannot be trusted.不忠诚的；不可靠的

BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516
false

adjective¹

 1not true, genuine or real虛假VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES VERBS➤be, look, prove, sound不真實；看上去不真實；證明不真實；聽着好像不真實ADVERB➤absolutely, completely, entirely, quite, totally, utterly絕對／完全／全部／相當／非常／全然不真實◇The gossip about her later proved to be entirely false.後來證明有關她的傳言都是假的。➤simply完全錯誤◇This claim is simply false.這一說法是完全錯誤的。➤certainly肯定不真實▸➤blatantly, clearly, demonstrably, obviously, patently露骨地／明顯／明擺着／顯而易見／顯然不真實◇Their claim was patently false.他們說的顯然是不實之詞。➤knowingly故意錯誤◇The law can punish knowingly false statements.這項法律可對故意作出的虛假陳述施加懲罰。PHRASES➤true or false對還是錯◇Lagos is the capital of Nigeria. True or false?拉各斯是尼日利亞的首都，對還是錯？
false

adjective²

 2not showing your true feelings虛偽VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, ring, sound虛偽；令人覺得虛偽；聽起來不誠實◇Ella's enthusiasm rang false.埃拉的熱情讓人覺得虛偽。ADVERB➤very非常不真誠➤slightly稍有些虛假◇Helen's voice sounded slightly false.海倫的聲音聽上去稍有些造作。
BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516
false adj.
⇨ false (false modesty) ⇨ artificial 1 (false teeth) ⇨ so-called (a false passport) ⇨ wrong 1 (a false name) ⇨ false impression ⇨ illusion noun false

adjective

false ♦︎ hollow ♦︎ insincereThese words all describe people saying or doing things that they do not really mean or believe. 这些词均表示表里不一的、不真诚的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆false / hollow / insincere words◆a false / a hollow / an insincere smile◆a false / hollow promise◆to look / sound / ring false / hollow◆completely / totally false / insincere■ false saying or doing sth that you do not really mean or believe 表里不一的；不真诚的◆Come on－this is no time for false modesty.快点！这不是假谦虚的时候。◆She gave a tinkly little laugh, which sounded horribly false even to her own ears.她发出银铃般的轻笑，连她自己听着都觉得假极了。ⓘ False is often used to describe people trying to appear more interesting, pleasant or important than they really are. * false常表示人尽量显得比真实的自己更有趣味、更友善或更重要。■ hollow [usually before noun] false 表里不一的；不真诚的◆He gave a hollow laugh.他干笑了一声。◆Their appeal for an end to the violence had a hollow ring (= quality) to it.他们呼吁停止使用暴力，但并无诚意。ⓘ A hollow laugh or voice sounds sad or angry rather than happy or sincere. Hollow promises, threats or words are about things that will not really happen. Something that has a hollow ring to it, or that rings hollow, does not seem sincere or real. * hollow修饰laugh或voice时指笑声或说话声听起来悲伤或愤怒，而非快乐或真诚；修饰promise、threat或word时指承诺、威胁或言辞虚张声势，不会真的落实。短语have a hollow ring to it和ring hollow表示看来不真诚、没有诚意。■ insincere (rather formal) false 表里不一的；不真诚的◆She gave him one of her insincere smiles.她对他虚情假意地微笑了一下。ⓘ Insincere is often used to describe people trying to appear kinder or more moral or religious than they really are, especially in order to help their careers, for example in politics or television. * insincere常表示人尽量显得比真实的自己更友善、更有道德或更虔诚，尤以促进自己在政界或电视界等职业领域的发展为目的。 OPP sincere ⇨ deep 1 , sincere ⇨ honest
BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516
false
Not definite or based on fact: apparently, supposed, alleged...
Inexact and inaccurate: incorrect, inexact, wrong...
Imaginary and not real: imaginary, hypothetical, false...
Words used to describe people or behaviour that is not sincere: insincere, forced, sugary...

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