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IELTS BNC: 5571 COCA: 5470
Contents
  1. noun
    2. FOOD
    ON A ROAD
    BLOCK
    DIFFICULT SITUATION
    NO SPACE
    Idiom(s)
  2. verb
    3. STICK
    MUSIC
    PUSH
    FILL
    Idiom(s)
jamnounuk/dʒæm/ us/dʒæm/

jam noun FOOD

A2 [ C or U ] a sweet, soft food made by cooking fruit with sugar to preserve it. It is eaten on bread.果醬

strawberry/raspberry jam草莓／覆盆子醬
jam sandwiches果醬三明治
Compare
jelly
marmalade

More examples

She won first prize for her raspberry jam at the Mitchell county fair.

Gooseberries are used for making pies and jam.

We were served scones with butter and jam.

The recipe uses a whole jarful of jam.

She has toast with raspberry jam for breakfast.

jam noun ON A ROAD

B2 [ C ] → traffic jam 交通堵塞（同 traffic jam）

We were stuck in a jam for two hours.我們堵車堵了兩個小時。

jam noun BLOCK

C1 [ C ] something that is stuck in a machine, or that prevents the parts of a machine from moving堵在機器中的東西；讓機器部件無法運動的東西

She fed the documents into the machine making sure that there were no paper jams.她把文件送進機器，確保沒有紙張把機器卡住。

jam noun DIFFICULT SITUATION

[ S ] informal a difficult situation困境，窘境

I'm in a jam - could you lend me some money till next week?我手頭有點兒緊——你能借我點錢到下周再還嗎？
How are we going to get ourselves out of this jam?我們如何才能擺脫這一困境？

jam noun NO SPACE

[ S ] a situation in which a lot of people are in a small space擁擠；堵塞

It's a real jam inside - it took me ten minutes to get to the bar.裏面太擁擠了——我用了10分鐘才擠到吧台。

Idiom(s)

jam tomorrow
what more do you want - jam on it?
jamverbuk/dʒæm/ us/dʒæm/ -mm-

jam verb STICK

C1 [ I or T ] to be, or make something, unable to move（使）軋住；（使）卡住

The door jammed behind me and I couldn't get out.我進來後門随即卡住了，我出不去了。
[ + obj + adj ] He jammed the window open with a piece of wood.他將窗戶打開，用一塊木頭卡住。

[ T ] to stop radio signals from reaching the people who want to receive them幹擾（無線電信號）

Foreign radio broadcasts were regularly jammed.外國的無線電廣播經常受到幹擾。

jam verb MUSIC

[ I ] to play jazz or rock music with other people informally without planning it or practising together（與他人）即興演奏爵士樂（或搖滾樂）

jam verb PUSH

[ T + adv/prep ] to push something forcefully or with difficulty into something else把…塞入

He jammed the boxes into the back of the car.他把箱子塞進汽車後面。

jam verb FILL

C1 [ T + adv/prep ] to fill a place completely把…完全填滿

The centre of town was jammed with cars moving at a very slow pace.鎮中心堵滿了車，移動緩慢。
The motorway was jammed solid (= the traffic could not move) all morning.整個上午高速公路都被堵得嚴嚴實實。

Idiom(s)

jam on the brakes
IELTS BNC: 5571 COCA: 5470
jam

noun

  ➡ see also jelly ADJECTIVE | ... OF JAM | VERB + JAM | JAM + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤home-made自製果醬▸➤apricot, raspberry, strawberry, etc.杏醬、山莓醬、草莓醬等... OF JAM➤dollop (BrE) 一團果醬▸➤jar, pot (BrE) 一罐果醬VERB + JAM➤make做果醬▸➤spread (sth with)（給⋯）塗上果醬◇She spread the toast thinly with raspberry jam.她在烤麪包片上抹了薄薄的一層山莓醬。JAM + NOUN➤jar (BrE) 果醬罐▸➤doughnut, sandwich, tart (BrE) 果醬炸麪圈／三明治／餡餅PHRASES➤bread and jam果醬麪包  ➡ topic at food
jam

verb

ADVERB | PHRASES ADVERB➤constantly時常堵塞◇People constantly jammed the street.街上經常擠滿了人。➤up堵塞◇The traffic will just jam up our village.車輛將會把我們村子堵得水洩不通。PHRASES➤be jammed full (of sth)塞滿（⋯）◇The cupboards were jammed full of old newspapers.櫥櫃裏塞滿了舊報紙。➤be jammed solid (especially BrE) 堵得死死的◇The traffic was jammed solid on the bridge.橋上車輛堵得水洩不通。➤be jammed tight with sth擠滿⋯◇The room is jammed tight with furniture.房間裏堆滿了傢具。➤be jammed together堵在了一起◇We were jammed together shoulder to shoulder.我們肩靠肩緊緊擠成了一團。➤be jammed with擠滿了⋯◇The airport was jammed with people trying to arrange flights.機場擠滿了要搭乘航班的旅客。
IELTS BNC: 5571 COCA: 5470
jam verb
⇨ pack
IELTS BNC: 5571 COCA: 5470

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