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BNC: 458 COCA: 358

walk verb MOVE ON FOOT

A1 [ I or T ] to move along by putting one foot in front of the other, allowing each foot to touch the ground before lifting the next走,步行,行走

I walked home.我走着回家的。
A cat was walking along the top of the fence.一只猫在篱笆顶上走着。
He walks two miles to work every morning.他每天早晨步行两英里去上班。

B1 [ T ] to go with someone to a particular place, for example because you want to protect them from danger, or show them the way陪(某人)走;步行送(某人)

He offered to walk her home/to the station.他提出陪她走回家/到车站。

B1 [ T ] to take an animal, especially a dog, for a walk牵着(动物)散步;遛(狗等)

She walks the dog for an hour every afternoon.她每天下午都遛一小时狗。
a walking disaster, encyclopedia, etc.

someone who seems to be a human form of disaster, encyclopedia, etc.活灾难(指带来灾难的人)/活百科全书(等等)

You broke another pair of glasses? You're just a walking disaster!你又摔坏了一副眼镜?——唉,你真是个灾星!

More examples

We'd better walk a bit quicker - it's going to take forever if we go at this pace.

We walked along the beach collecting small crabs in a bucket.

He walks with a limp.

We were just walking along, chatting.

I walked backwards towards the door.

walk verb FREE TO GO

[ I ] to be allowed to leave a court after being found not guilty of a crime解脱嫌疑(或指控)

If police don't get the right evidence, he'll walk.如果警方找不到合适的证据,他就可以解脱嫌疑。

[ I or T ] in baseball, to receive four balls outside the hitting area and be allowed to go to first base, or to throw the ball outside the hitting area four times so that the batter is allowed to go to first base(棒球击球员因投手投出四个坏球而)自由上垒

The first batters either missed or walked.头几名击球员要么没有击中,要么自由上垒了。
He would have had a perfect game, except he walked a batter in the final inning.对他来说,这本来可以是一场完美的比赛的,除了在最后一局他让一名击球手自由上垒。

walk verb DO EASILY

[ T ] UK informal to pass or win something, such as an exam or game, easily轻松通过(考试);轻松取得(比赛)的胜利

She'll walk the interview - the job is practically hers already.她会轻松通过面试的——那份工作实际上已经是她的了。

A2 [ C ] a journey that you make by walking, often for enjoyment步行,行走

He went for/took a walk around the block, to get some air.他绕着街区散了散步,呼吸些新鲜空气。
They went on a ten-mile walk to raise money for charity.他们徒步走了十英里,为慈善事业募捐。
Every afternoon she takes her grandfather out for a walk.每天下午她都带她的爷爷出去散步。

C1 [ C ] a path or route where people can walk for enjoyment(用于散步的)小路,小道

Do you know any nice walks around here?你知道这附近有什么散步的好地方吗?

[ S ] a way of walking步态

He has a strange waddling sort of walk.他走起路来一摇一摆,非常奇怪。

[ S ] walking speed步行速度

She slowed the horses to a walk.她让马放慢速度缓步而行。
a short, five-minute, ten-minute, etc. walk

a journey that takes a short time, five minutes, ten minutes, etc. when you walk步行很短/5分钟/10分钟(等等)的一段路

The school is only a five-minute walk away.学校离这里步行只有5分钟的路。

[ C ] in baseball, an occasion when a batter is allowed to go to first base after the pitcher has thrown the ball outside the hitting area four times(棒球击球员因投手投出四个坏球而)自由上垒

More examples

I went for a walk to try to sober up.

I always like to take a walk after lunch.

Shall we brave the snow and go for a walk ?

It says in the guide that this area of the countryside offers some of the best walks in England.

He neglects that poor dog - he never takes him for walks or gives him any attention.

BNC: 458 COCA: 358
walk

noun¹

1trip on foot步行ADJECTIVE | VERB + WALK | WALK + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbrief, little, short短途漫步;走一會兒路We took a brief walk around the old quarter.我們在舊城區走了一小會兒。good, long, long-distance, marathon (BrE) 較長距離的步行;長途步行;馬拉松競走It's a good (= fairly long) walk to the beach.到海邊要走相當長一段路。We went for a long walk after breakfast.早餐後我們出去散了很長時間的步。He's done several long-distance walks for charity.他參加過幾次慈善長途步行。three-minute, five minutes', etc. * 3 分鐘、5 分鐘等的步行路程It's a five-minute walk from the hotel to the restaurant.從酒店到餐廳要步行 5 分鐘。We live just a few minutes' walk from the station.從車站走到我們住的地方只需幾分鐘。brisk輕快的走路The doctor advised a brisk walk every day.醫生建議每天快步走一會兒。easy, gentle, leisurely從容的散步;優雅的走路;悠閒的步行strenuous步履維艱lovely, pleasant愜意的散步two-mile, etc. * 2 英里等的步行daily每日散步after-dinner, afternoon, evening, etc.飯後、午後、晚上等散步solitary獨自散步She used to enjoy solitary walks along the cliffs.她過去喜歡獨自沿着懸崖漫步。romantic浪漫的散步guided (especially BrE) 有嚮導的步行We went on a guided walk of the city in the afternoon.下午我們由嚮導領着在市內走了走。charity, sponsored慈善步行;為募捐而組織的步行She's doing a 200-mile charity walk to raise money for cancer research.她正為募集癌症研究資金進行 200 英里的慈善步行。circular (BrE) 環程步行coastal, country, forest, hill, lakeside, riverside, woodland (all especially BrE) 海濱漫步;鄉村漫步;森林散步;山中漫步;湖邊散步;河邊散步;林間漫步nature在大自然中散步space, tightrope太空行走;走鋼絲the anniversary of the first space walk首次太空行走週年紀念VERB + WALKdo, go for, go on, have, take步行;散步;漫步The book contains walks you can do in half a day.這本書提供了一些半天時間可以走完的路線。We'll go for a walk before lunch.我們要在午餐前去散步。We went on a ten-mile walk along the coast.我們沿着海岸走了 10 英里的路。take sb/sth for帶⋯散步She takes her dog for a walk every evening.她每天晚上帶着狗去散步。continue, resume繼續散步;停下後接着走WALK + VERBtake sb/sth步行使人⋯;走路需時⋯The walk takes two hours.走路需要兩個小時。The walk takes you past a lot of interesting buildings.走這條路你會經過很多有意思的建築物。PREPOSITIONon a/the walk在散步時He met her on one of his Sunday afternoon walks.他在星期天的一次午後散步中遇到了她。within (a) walk在步行範圍內All amenities are within an easy walk of the hotel.所有便利設施都在賓館附近步行可到的範圍內。walk from, walk to從⋯走路;步行到⋯PHRASESa walk around (especially BrE) 在周圍走走I had a little walk around to calm my nerves.我在周圍走了走讓自己平靜下來。
walk

noun²

2style of walking步態ADJECTIVE | VERB + WALK ADJECTIVEfunny, silly滑稽的/傻乎乎的步態jaunty (especially BrE) 輕鬆活潑的步伐ungainly笨拙的步伐fast快步sedate, slow, stately穩重的/緩慢的/莊重的步伐VERB + WALKdo, have行走;具有步態She did a silly walk to amuse her friends.她走着滑稽的步子逗朋友們開心。He has an ungainly walk, fast with short steps.他邁着小碎步走路,步態笨拙。
walk

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBbriskly, fast, quickly, swiftly輕快地走;快速地走;飛快地走slowly慢慢地走calmly, quietly沉着地走;悄悄地走I got up and walked calmly out into the early evening.傍晚時分我起身平靜地走了出去。cautiously小心翼翼地走barefoot光着腳走She had no sandals and walked barefoot.她沒穿涼鞋,光着腳走。upright直立行走humans' ability to walk upright人類直立行走的能力arm in arm, hand in hand臂挽臂地走;手拉手地走The couple walked hand in hand along the beach.這對夫婦手拉手沿海灘漫步。with a limp跛行unaided獨立行走Due to his illness, he can no longer walk unaided.由於生病,他不能再獨立行走了。with a cane, with a stick (especially BrE) 拄拐杖行走home走回家He walked home from school.他從學校走回了家。downstairs, upstairs走下樓;走上樓offstage, onstage走下台;走上台When she walked onstage, the audience started screaming.當她走上台時觀眾開始尖叫起來。ahead, around, away, back, backwards/backward, forward, in, off, on, out, together走在前面;四處走;走開;走回去;後退;往前走;走進去;繼續走;走出去;一起走Jake was walking some way ahead.傑克正在前面不遠處走着。PREPOSITIONalong, down, into, out of, to, towards/toward, up, etc.沿⋯走、往下走、走進⋯、從⋯走出來、往⋯走、走向⋯、沿着⋯向上走等She walked up the drive towards / toward the door.她沿着私人車道向門口走去。PHRASESgo walking (especially BrE) 徒步旅行We went walking by the waterfront.我們沿着湖濱散步。
BNC: 458 COCA: 358
walk verb
walk1 (walk into the room) walk2 (go walking in the mountains) take2 (walk sb home)
walk

noun

walk ♦︎ gait ♦︎ step ♦︎ stride ♦︎ treadThese are all words for the way sb walks. 这些词均表示步态。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配with a / an ... walk / gait / stride / treada light / heavy step / treadto have a / an ... walk / gait walk [singular] a way or style of walking; the act or speed of walking rather than running 步态;步行;步行速度I recognized her by her walk.我根据她走路的样子认出了她。He did a funny walk and made the children laugh.他故意作出滑稽的步态,逗得孩子们大笑。The horse slowed to a walk.那匹马慢下来缓步而行。 gait geɪt [singular] (written) the way that sb normally walks, especially when this is slightly unusual (尤指有些异常的)步态He walked with a rolling gait (= moving forward and from side to side).他走起路来摇摇摆摆。 step [singular] the way that sb walks, often when this shows how they are feeling (常指显示心情的)步伐,步态I recognized her quick light step.我认出了她那轻快的脚步。I quickened my step.我加快了脚步。There was a new spring in his step (= he was walking in a cheerful and lively way).他脚步轻盈,充满活力。 see also step step noun stride [singular] a way of walking or running with long steps, especially in a determined way (尤指坚定的)大阔步,步伐He entered the clearing with his familiar, purposeful stride.他迈着那熟悉而坚定的步伐走进这片空地。Rooney scored from 20 metres without breaking (his) stride (= making it irregular).鲁尼不慌不忙从20米外射门得分。 see also stride step noun NOTE 辨析 Step or stride? Step is used more to describe the speed with which sb walks; stride is used more to describe the length of the steps sb takes. You quicken your step, but lengthen your stride. * step较多用于描述走路的速度,stride较多用于描述步伐的大小。quicken your step表示加快脚步,lengthen your stride表示加大步伐。 see also step , stride step tread tred [singular] (written) the way that sb walks, especially the sound that they make 步态;(尤指)脚步声I could hear his heavy tread on the stairs.我听到楼梯上他那沉重的脚步声。She moved with the light tread of a dancer.她走路时步子轻盈得像个舞者。walk1

verb

He walked into the room. 他走进房间。go walking in the mountains 去山里徒步旅行walk ♦︎ step ♦︎ stride ♦︎ stroll ♦︎ pace ♦︎ march ♦︎ tread ♦︎ prowlThese words all mean to move or go somewhere by putting one foot in front of the other on the ground. 这些词均表示行走、步行。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to walk / step / stride / stroll / march to / towards sb / sthto walk / step / stroll / pace / march / prowl around / round (sth)to walk / stroll / pace / march / prowl up and downto walk / pace / prowl to and fro / back and forthto step / tread in / on sthto walk / step / stride / march brisklyto walk / step / stride quicklyto walk / step / tread carefully / gingerly / lightlyto pace / prowl nervously / restlesslyto walk / pace / prowl the streets / corridors walk [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to move or go somewhere by putting one foot in front of the other on the ground, but without running 行走;步行'How did you get here?' 'I walked.'“你怎么到这儿来的?”“我走路来的。”The baby is just learning to walk.这孩子刚学走路。The door opened and Jo walked in.门开了,乔走了进来。I had to walk all the way home.我只好一路走回家。Women have to walk several miles each day to get water.妇女们每天得步行几英里去取水。 step (-pp-) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to lift your foot and move it in a particular direction or into a particular place; to move or walk a short distance 迈步;踏;行走Step forward when your name is called out.叫到你名字时向前迈一步。I accidentally stepped on her toe.我不小心踩到了她的脚。We had to step carefully to avoid the broken glass.我们不得不谨慎移动脚步以免踩上碎玻璃。She stepped aside to let them pass.她站到一旁让他们过去。Could you step inside for a moment?你能进来一会儿吗? see also step step noun stride (past tense strode) [intransitive] (not used in the perfect tenses; usually used with an adverb or preposition 不用于完成时;通常与副词或介词连用) to walk with long steps in a particular direction, especially quickly or in a determined way. (尤指快速或坚定地)大步走,阔步行走He strode off in search of a taxi.他大步走开去找出租车。She strode angrily into his office.她气愤地大步闯进他的办公室。 see also stride step noun stroll strəʊl; NAmE stroʊl [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to walk somewhere in a slow relaxed way, often for pleasure 散步;闲逛People were strolling around in the grounds.人们在花园里漫步。 see also amble , saunter wander pace [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to walk up and down in an area a lot of times, taking regular steps, especially because you are feeling nervous or angry (尤指因紧张或愤怒)来回踱步,走来走去She paced up and down outside the interview room.她在面试室外面踱来踱去。He was pacing the room like a caged animal.他像关在笼子里的动物一样在房间里走来走去。 see also pace step noun march [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) (of a group of people, especially soldiers) to walk with stiff regular steps at the same speed (人群,尤指士兵)齐步走,行进Guards were marching up and down outside the building.卫兵在大楼外来回队列行进。They marched 20 miles to reach the capital.他们行军20英里来到了首都。Troops marched on the town.部队向城里开进。March can also be used about an individual person, meaning 'to walk somewhere quickly in a determined way'. * march还可指单个人坚定地快步行进。 see also march march tread tred (trod, trodden or trod, trod) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (BrE) to put your foot down while you are stepping or walking 踩;踏;践踏Ouch! You trod on my toe!哎哟!你踩着我脚了!Careful you don't tread in that puddle.小心别踩到水坑里。NOTE 辨析 Step, stride, pace or tread?Each of these words has a different set of adverbs that tend to be used with it. You can step briskly, quickly, carefully, lightly or gingerly. You can stride briskly, quickly, angrily, confidently or purposefully. You can pace nervously, restlessly or slowly. You can tread carefully, gingerly, softly, lightly, heavily or warily. However, in American English use step instead of tread, unless the meaning is figurative. 这些词各自都有不同的副词常与之搭配使用。与step搭配的副词有briskly、quickly、carefully、lightly和gingerly。与stride搭配的副词有briskly、quickly、angrily、confidently和purposefully。与pace搭配的副词有nervously、restlessly和slowly。与tread搭配的副词有carefully、gingerly、softly、lightly、heavily和warily。但是在美式英语中,除非使用比喻义,否则用step,不用tread (figurative) We must tread carefully (= be careful about how we do this) -we don't want to offend anyone.我们必须谨慎行事-我们可不想冒犯任何人。 prowl praʊl [transitive, intransitive] (written) (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to walk around an area, especially because you are bored or anxious and cannot relax (尤指因无聊或焦虑)徘徊,走来走去He prowled the empty rooms of the house at night.夜里,他在家中那些空荡荡的房间里踱来踱去。Her husband was prowling restlessly around the room.她丈夫焦躁不安地在房间里走来走去。walk2

verb

He walked into the room. 他走进房间。go walking in the mountains 去山里徒步旅行walk ♦︎ hike ♦︎ trekThese words all mean to spend time walking for pleasure. 这些词均表示徒步旅行、散步。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to go walking / hiking / trekking walk ( go walking) [intransitive, transitive] (especially BrE) to spend time walking for pleasure 徒步旅行;散步We're going walking in the mountains this summer.今年夏天我们打算去山里徒步旅行。I walked across Scotland with a friend.我和一个朋友徒步穿越了苏格兰。Have you ever walked the Pennine Way?你徒步走过彭尼内步道吗? walk

noun

[countable] Let's go for a walk.我们去散散步吧。She's taken the dog for a walk.她带着狗去散步了。It's only a short walk to the beach.步行到海滩没多远。There are some interesting walks (= routes for walking) around here.这一带有些不错的步道。He set out on the long walk home.他踏上了漫长的回家路程。
walking

noun

[uncountable] Activities on offer include walking and bird watching.可以参加的活动包括徒步旅行和观鸟。This is superb walking country.这里是极佳的徒步旅行区域。
hike ( go hiking) [intransitive] to go for a long walk in the country; to spend time walking in the country for pleasure 远足;徒步旅行If the weather's fine, we'll go hiking this weekend.如果天气好,这周末我们就去远足。You'll need some strong boots for hiking over rough country.在崎岖不平的地区徒步旅行,你需要结实的靴子。In American English hike can also be used with an object. 在美式英语中,hike还可以带宾语 [transitive] (NAmE) I always wanted to hike the Rockies.我一直想去落基山脉远足。 hike

noun

[countable] They went on a ten-mile hike through the forest.他们徒步走了10英里,穿过了森林。
trek ( go trekking) (-kk-) [intransitive, transitive] to spend time walking for pleasure, especially in mountains and over long distances (尤指在山中)远足,徒步旅行Last autumn we went trekking in Nepal.去年秋天我们去尼泊尔徒步旅行。They trekked the 45 miles across the glacier.他们徒步45英里穿越了冰川。 trek

noun

[countable] They reached the camp after an arduous two-day trek across the mountains.在山里艰苦跋涉了两天之后,他们来到了营地。
BNC: 458 COCA: 358

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