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- sadness 602
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- epoch 188
- haematite 168
- Intense 212
- death wish 144
- carpetbagger 263
- experimentation 182
- spin 1360
- staircase 744
- outfox 79
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- Results 40
- bases 113
- closet 298
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- backfill 71
- Penalize 166
- wee 214
- stamp 449
- Citizenship 65
- Recipient 134
- readily 677
- ban 546
- Scandal 240
- score 1028
- Rhizome 256
- memorable 609
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- PIXEL 97
- Americanize 332
- mark out 110
- tiller 66
- cower 313
- coyote 198
- Involvement 291
- Guardian 402
- Groan 20
- highball 79
- Planning 151
- spy 544
- prescribe 688
- Athletic 200
- boogeyman 143
- fetus 131
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- Take place 213
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- Beak 102
- competent 1322
- weld 884
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- Husky 192
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- practically 935
- Wizard 99
- fruit fly 249
- joy 717
- shooting star 32
- polyurethane 64
- goner 104
- wind 450
- determinism 212
- bloodcurdling 286
- lobotomize 55
- evangelize 211
- purity 759
- Successive 52
- powdered 371
- Mail 114
- Subdivide 140
- United 262
- fink 161
- caller 188
- Not injured, wounded or hurt 70
- scary 118
- glare 581
- Lick 102
- expeditiously 90
- turn a blind eye (to something) 67
- stole 65
- discouragement 503
- jar 561
- wrong-headed 82
- Novice 18
- disinfect 779
- thunderstorm 233
- field marshal 140
- Diagnosis 79
- Utility 699
- custom 536
- traveller 393
- hillock 63
- Explore 277
- martyrdom 73
- Inception 688
- stand the test of time 160
- Hidden 62
- Efficiency 438
- Thermometer 717
- candle 669
- staid 109
- exactly 525
- proud 545
- academe 187
- derivative 1286
- juxtaposition 58
- Someone who is kind, generous or helpful 58
- scoreline 66
- sultry 80
- frozen 195
- unquestioning 96
- ordinarily 398
- Sanction 204
- under- 78
- tuber 88
- bawl 271
- guesswork 325
- Rationality 308
- quadriceps 101
- racialism 68
- vacillation 46
- Momentous 118
- Anxious 257
- Postscript 351
- block up 132
- separate 3400
- excursion 1260
- viscose 78
- Stunning 546
- airplane 1208
- among 221
- Capacious 100
- arc 206
- ferret 132
- CHEEKY 102
- Quarry 88
- encounter 951
- Havoc 102
- comely 137
- STORAGE 123
- refraction 107
- pot 786
- cub reporter 156
- Cherish 207
- groat 86
- Doomed 103
- Electrifying 71
- pelt 110
- gratification 754
- smart 646
- Uncharacteristic 101
- shrewd 145
- Gullible 5
- grant-maintained 157
- dextrose 339
- organism 738
- forest 622
- blue ribbon 227
- videotape 885
- acceptable 724
- curtsy 118
- carotid 99
- unfailing 53
- sour 1150
- Collection 653
- housewarming 226
- backward-looking 188
- Peculiar 229
- uncoil 56
- rebellion 1430
- pressurized 189
- stuff 577
- hesitate 1296
- decriminalize 201
- time-honored 155
- ingratitude 85
- revolutionize 470
- Motor 142
- get 769
- Dispenser 29
- CLASH 158
- bone 571
- Modify 471
- enshroud 291
- whacking 85
- exalted 183
- drag down 141
- sterilization 160
- Seal 430
- comfy 192
- Christian 1093
- Contact 369
- shatterproof 86
- chicano 226
- go up 229
- dickhead 151
- due diligence 166
- collagen 704
- Glue 248
- undergo 523
- paragon 62
- Religion 280
- Statute 139
- kid 558
- no place 67
- trail 790
- fuckwit 104
- an arm and a leg 68
- quilt 518
- come to do something 112
- unresolved 660
- Mollify 15
- go ahead 206
- Along with 26
- watchful 564
- take over 240
- preparation 1274
- living room 341
- envious 289
- Muppet 22
- release 753
- intensive 2039
- communicant 451
- Plaque 247
- savior 279
- pockmark 77
- flood 755
- Wu 73
- decade 675
- asthma 143
- Tailor 263
- capsicum 191
- Realm 200
- chaos 528
- station identification 55
- Dare 184
- cycle 678
- informed 147
- brooder 96
- start 381
- wrung 72
- unnecessary 2177
- councilor 397
- Pathway 339
- urgent 682
- Oblige 79
- blinkers 332
- envy 858
- cathode 172
- thermals 60
- momentum 350
- conventional 695
- snowblower 56
- Arrange 344
- somewhat 1200
- subheading 84
- attitude 1906
- To experience something 76
- persuasive 475
- cynicism 363
- caped 90
- subterfuge 123
- predicament 513
- league 415
- glorified 378
- abomination 502
- sandbag 67
- Pose 242
- contrive 342
- Behavioural 756
- flaunt 192
- fascinate 396
- metal 729
- surrealistic 58
- apprehensive 315
- CUT 143
- Publicize 248
- probity 255
- compassionate 1296
- smattering 82
- artificial 1240
- obstetric 71
- germane 145
- twisty 84
- scone 62
- sales 125
- willie 64
- gatherer 109
- mode 820
- collect 499
- speech 788
- adultery 306
- Conception 299
- hypothetical 281
- semifinal 76
- expo 250
- Occurrence 555
- lit 169
- salivate 73
- chimney 424
- photography 343
- scandalous 1319
- offence 399
- Drive 366
- Nevertheless 361
- aphasia 148
- flow-on 101
- Goad 59
- reassurance 471
- Impugn 70
- first-rate 353
- crumbly 186
- Curt 125
- busted 108
- Awe 79
- iterate 118
- bated 184
- sunroom 49
- widower 79
- buck up 142
- chakra 123
- pedal 89
- Crimson 68
- wisteria 64
- tracking 96
- aglow 141
- shut up 124
- airfare 162
- intermediate 1128
- sibyl 69
- homework 458
- environment 1579
- frame 541
- fawn 158
- processed 363
- efficiency 788
- strikeout 379
- gum 631
- cadet 218
- swear 582
- Spark 453
- difficult 488
- labour 535
- Wander 155
- shanty town 83
- They 207
- Inquire 209
- preventable 94
- Exploit 268
- deck 929
- Counsel 350
- Mask 302
- externals 190
- Concoction 23
- Brit 143
- Arch 61
- firing 116
- rocket 522
- affection 868
- hostess 593
- revive 175
- stub 89
- o'clock 85
- exhausting 280
- unidentified 115
- pineapple 100
- splash 772
- no doubt 23
- Insomniac 46
- downer 138
- horse 330
- militarist 64
- height 652
- Presumptuous 56
- aggravating 691
- disintegrate 972
- carioca 119
- simpering 69
- fizzy 135
- bicycle 482
- house-to-house 304
- earmark 150
- Mainland 159
- netiquette 129
- bath 651
- Idolatry 193
- ice 279
- profound 886
- necklace 1297
- reported 12
- lose face 142
- fan club 149
- rite of passage 27
- pre-war 82
- taxi 275
- Practical 517
- choke back 149
- inn 537
- crude 532
- quicken 505
- hull 142
- TABULAR 58
- respecter 80
- tomato 519
- demean 131
- cup 696
- impassivity 275
- housebound 69
- pom 82
- octopus 132
- invisible 1789
- Upward 89
- vice 572
- FIASCO 79
- disposition 324
- corny 202
- fidget 284
- counterpoise 421
- comparatively 1343
- Athleticism 64
- Following 84
- gift shop 83
- dressing-down 465
- honey 752
- Shift 171
- crystal 586
- FIRM 152
- hers 93
- squashy 80
- red herring 76
- hysterics 69
- Fertile 128
- juggle 220
- handful 653
- plight 302
- zero hour 23
- Unblemished 71
- landslip 555
- aha 160
- sapphire 289
- strained 683
- Buffalo 157
- genre 373
- regal 69
- decimal 161
- funeral 496
- pueblo 83
- underrate 352
- Esteem 124
- Emperor 271
- impacted 500
- capitulate 359
- gnarly 59
- administration 766
- few 297
- Analogy 136
- hourglass 74
- require 750
- western 91
- torment 231
- timepass 62
- grandma 127
- gall 118
- breakage 345
- designate 511
- deaf 643
- Foolhardy 93
- marketer 274
- furthermore 568
- mind boggling 299
- Alexander Technique 30
- stockbroker 98
- rub out 79
- Brewer 28
- cough 703
- freeze 899
- completion 733
- wally 71
- Tick 95
- fraudulent 1048
- retrenchment 51
- critical 648
- downside 311
- christening 169
- Exceedingly 70
- Never and never again 80
- rectification 37
fire noun FLAMES
A2 [ C or U ] (material that is in) the state of burning that produces flames that send out heat and light, and might produce smoke火；（燃烧着的）燃料，柴火
Animals are usually afraid of fire.动物通常都怕火。
The fire was started by children playing with matches.这场火灾是由小孩们玩火柴引起的。
40 people helped to put out (= stop) the fire.40个人帮忙扑灭了大火。
The library was badly damaged in the fire.图书馆在火灾中严重受损。
How many historic buildings are damaged by fire each year?每年有多少座历史建筑毁于大火？
She had to be rescued when her house caught (US caught on) fire (= started to burn).房子着火时，她被救了出来。
B1 [ C ] a small controlled fire that is used for heating or cooking火堆；炉火
It's very cold in here - should I light a fire?这里面真冷，我把炉火点起来好吗？
We built a fire on the beach.我们在海滩上生了堆火。
We put up our tents and made a small fire.我们搭起了帐篷，点起了一小堆火。
on fire
B1 If something is on fire, it is burning when it should not be.起火，着火
If your home was on fire and you could save only one thing, what would it be?如果你家着了火，而你只能抢救出一样东西，你会拿什么呢？
[ C ] UK a gas or electric heater that is used to warm up a room取暖器
a gas/electric fire煤气取暖器／电暖器
If you're cold just put the fire on.你冷的话就把取暖器打开。
More examples
Both buildings were badly affected by the fire.
My cat likes dozing in front of the fire.
The fire was thought to have been caused by a gas explosion.
The dry weather has increased the risk of brush fires.
The flames grew larger as the fire spread.
fire noun SHOOT
fire noun EMOTION
[ U ] strong emotion极度兴奋；极为激动；狂热
The fire in her speech inspired everyone.她演讲中饱含的激情鼓舞了每一个人。
See also
fire verb SHOOT
B2 [ I or T ] to cause a weapon to shoot bullets, arrows, or missiles开火，开（枪）；放（箭）；发射（导弹）
He fired his gun into the air.他朝天鸣枪。
Someone started firing at us.有人开始向我们射击。
Without warning he started firing into the crowd.在没有任何警示的情况下他开始朝人群开枪。
I just prayed that he would stop firing.我只有在心里企盼着他会停止射击。
The ambassador denied that any missiles had been fired across the border.大使否认向境外发射了任何导弹。
[ T or I ] to direct a series of questions or criticisms at someone连珠炮似地提出（问题）；猛烈地发出（抨击）
The journalists were firing questions at me for two whole hours.整整两个小时，记者们连珠炮似地向我发问。
"I'd like to ask you some questions about your childhood." "Fire away!" (= You can start asking them now.)“我想问你几个关于你童年的问题。” “你问吧！”
More examples
The soldiers were ordered to fire only as a last resort.
The initial cloud of tear gas had hardly cleared before shots were fired.
He fired six shots at the target, but his aim was terrible, and he missed all of them.
The rebels were firing anti-tank rockets.
The soldiers have been ordered to desist from firing their guns.
fire verb REMOVE FROM A JOB
B2 [ T ] to remove someone from their job, either because they have done something wrong or badly, or as a way of saving the cost of employing them解雇，开除
She was fired after she was caught stealing from her employer.她因偷雇主的东西时当场被抓而遭解雇。
He was fired from his $165,000 job for poor performance.他因为表现不佳丢掉了他薪资16.5万美元的工作。
She has just been fired as editor of the newspaper.她刚刚被炒，丢掉了这家报纸主编的职位。
The company is reducing its workforce by firing 500 employees.该公司将裁员500人以减少雇员人数。
More examples
He started feeling paranoid and was convinced his boss was going to fire him.
They have the power to hire and fire managers.
They fired him when they found out he had a criminal record.
He's lucky that he wasn't fired.
After years of loyal service, his boss gave him the shaft by firing him just before he would have qualified for a pension.
fire verb EXCITE
fire verb HEAT
[ T ] to heat objects made of clay in a kiln (= a special oven) so that they become hard（在窑内）烧制（陶器等）
noun¹
both
noun²
noun³
noun⁴
verb
fire verb
⇨ fire (fire sb from their job) ⇨ shoot (fire a gun) fire noun
⇨ fire 1 (destroyed by fire) ⇨ fire 2 (Get warm by the fire.) ⇨ energy 2 (eyes full of fire) ⇨ heating (a gas fire) ⇨ be on fire ⇨ burn verb 1 ⇨ set fire to sth/set sth on fire ⇨ light verb 1 ⇨ open fire ⇨ shoot verb fire 1 destroyed by fire 毁于火灾 Get warm by the fire. 在炉火边取暖。 fire ♦︎ flames ♦︎ blaze ♦︎ combustion ♦︎ inferno These are all words for the flames, light and heat that are produced when sth burns, especially when they are out of control. 这些词均表示火、火灾。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ (a) raging fire / flames / inferno ◆ to start a fire / blaze ◆ to fight / tackle / contain / control / put out / extinguish a fire / the flames / a blaze ◆ to bring a fire / blaze under control ◆ to douse a fire / the flames ◆ to escape (from) a fire / the flames / a blaze / an inferno ◆ to fan the fire / the flames ◆ a fire / flames / an inferno rages / rage ◆ a fire / flames / a blaze spreads / spread ◆ a fire / blaze breaks out / starts ◆ a fire / flames roars / roar ■ fire [uncountable , countable ] the flames, light and heat, and often smoke, that are produced when sth burns; fire that is out of control and destroys buildings, trees or other things 火；失火；火灾 ◆ Most animals are afraid of fire.大多数动物怕火。 ◆ The car was now on fire .小轿车着火了。 ◆ Several youths had set fire to the police car (= had made it start burning) .几个年轻人纵火焚烧警车。 ◆ These thatched roofs frequently catch fire (= start to burn) .这些茅草屋顶屡屡着火。 ◆ It took several days to bring the forest fires under control.花了好几天才控制住森林大火。 ■ flames [plural ] the hot bright streams of burning gas that come from sth that is on fire 火焰；火舌 ◆ The flames were leaping higher and higher.熊熊火焰越蹿越高。 ◆ The building was in flames (= was burning) .大楼失火了。 ◆ The plane burst into flames (= suddenly began burning) .飞机突然燃烧起来。 ◆ Everything went up in flames (= was destroyed by fire) .一切都毁于大火了。 ■ blaze [countable , usually singular ] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻 ) a very large fire, especially a dangerous one 烈火；大火 ◆ Five people died in the blaze.五人葬身火海。 ◆ Firefighters were called in to tackle the blaze.消防队员奉召前来救火。 ⓘ Blaze is a dramatic word which is often used in newspapers, especially in headlines, to catch the attention of the reader. * blaze是个感情强烈的词，常用于报章，尤其是标题中，以吸引读者的注意 ◆ Two die in pub blaze.两人葬身酒吧火海。 blaze ⇨ burn verb 1 ■ combustion kəmˈbʌstʃən [uncountable ] (technical 术语 ) the process of burning; a chemical process in which substances combine with the oxygen in the air to produce heat and light 燃烧；燃烧过程 ◆ Poisonous gases are produced during fossil fuel combustion.化石燃料在燃烧过程中会产生有毒气体。 ■ inferno ɪnˈfɜːnəʊ; NAmE ɪnˈfɜːrnoʊ (plural infernos [countable , usually singular ] (written , especially journalism 尤用于新闻 ) a very large dangerous fire that is out of control 无法控制的大火 ◆ The flames quickly turned the house into a raging inferno.烈焰很快将房子变成了熊熊火海。 ⓘ Inferno * inferno是个感情强烈的词，常用在文学文本或新闻报道中，使文字更有力度。 fire 2 destroyed by fire 毁于火灾 Get warm by the fire. 在炉火边取暖。 fire ♦︎ bonfire ♦︎ campfire These are all words for a pile of burning fuel such as wood or coal. 这些词均表示炉火、灶火、篝火。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ a blazing fire / bonfire / campfire ◆ to build / make / light a fire / bonfire / campfire ◆ to throw / put sth on a fire / bonfire / campfire ◆ to put out a fire / bonfire / campfire ◆ to sit / gather round / around a fire / bonfire / campfire ◆ a fire / bonfire / campfire burns ■ fire [countable ] a pile of burning fuel, such as wood or coal, used for cooking food or heating a room 炉火；灶火 ◆ Come and get warm by the fire.来，到炉火边来取暖。 ◆ We sat in front of a roaring fire .我们坐在熊熊的炉火前。 ⓘ A roaring/blazing fire is a large fire that sb has lit in a room in order to make the room warm and comfortable. A raging fire is a fire that has started by accident and is out of control. * roaring/blazing fire指在房间里燃起的熊熊炉火，使房间变得温暖舒适。raging fire指意外失火导致的无法控制的熊熊大火。 ■ bonfire ˈbɒnfaɪə(r); NAmE ˈbɑːnfaɪər [countable ] a large outdoor fire for burning waste or as part of a celebration 大火堆；篝火 ◆ There will be a bonfire and a firework display.将会点燃篝火，还会有烟火表演。 ◆ What are you doing for Bonfire Night (= a festival in Britain on 5 November) ?你在篝火之夜有什么庆祝活动？ ■ campfire ˈkæmpfaɪə(r) [countable ] an outdoor fire made by people who are sleeping outside or living in a tent 营火；篝火 ◆ We sat around the campfire telling stories and singing.我们围坐在营火边讲故事、唱歌。 fire fire ♦︎ lay sb off ♦︎ dismiss ♦︎ sack ♦︎ axe ♦︎ make sb redundant ♦︎ let sb go ♦︎ discharge ♦︎ give sb/get the sack These words all mean to officially remove sb from their job. 这些词均表示解雇、免职、开除。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to fire sb / lay sb off / dismiss sb / sack sb / make sb redundant / discharge sb / get the sack from a job ◆ to fire sb / dismiss sb / sack sb / give sb the sack for sth ◆ to fire / lay off / dismiss / sack / axe staff / workers / employees ◆ to make staff / workers / employees redundant ◆ to let staff / employees go ◆ to make jobs / posts / positions redundant ◆ to axe jobs / posts / positions ◆ to get fired / laid off / dismissed / sacked / made redundant ◆ to be unfairly / summarily fired / dismissed / sacked ◆ to be wrongfully fired / dismissed ■ fire [transitive , often passive ] (NAmE or informal , BrE to officially remove sb from their job 解雇；免职；开除 ◆ We had to fire him for dishonesty.他不诚实，我们不得不开除他。 ◆ She got fired from her first job.她第一份工作就被解雇了。 ◆ He was responsible for hiring and firing employees.他负责招聘和辞退员工。 OPP hire ⇨ employ ■ ˌlay sb ˈoff (laid , laid [often passive ] to stop employing sb, often for a temporary period, because there is not enough work for them to do （因工作不多而暂时）解雇 ◆ 200 workers at the factory have been laid off.工厂里已有200个工人下岗。 OPP take sb on ⇨ employ lay-off ⇨ unemployment ■ dismiss [transitive , usually passive ] (formal ) to officially remove sb from their job 解雇；免职；开除 ◆ She claims she was unfairly dismissed from her position.她声称自己被无理解雇。 ⓘ Dismiss unfairly/wrongfully dismissed . 在法律语境中一般用dismiss，尤用于短语unfairly/wrongfully dismissed（无理／非法解雇）。 OPP appoint ⇨ appoint dismissal ⇨ unemployment ■ sack [transitive , often passive ] (especially BrE , informal ) to dismiss sb from a job, usually because they have done sth wrong （通常因其过失）解雇，炒鱿鱼 ◆ She was sacked for refusing to work on Sundays.她因拒绝在星期天上班被炒了鱿鱼。 sacking ⇨ unemployment ■ axe (BrE (NAmE ax [transitive , usually passive ] (journalism 新闻 ) to remove sb from their job 解雇；开除 ◆ 300 jobs are to be axed at a local chemical works.当地一家化工厂要削减300个职位。 ◆ Jones has been axed from the team.琼斯已被开除出队。 ⓘ Axe jobs being axed, rather than the people. * axe尤用于新闻报道中，指同时解雇大批人员；axe的宾语常常是jobs，而不是人。 ■ ˌmake sb reˈdundant (made , made [usually passive ] (BrE to remove sb from their job because there is no more work available for them （因没有工作可做）解雇，裁员 ◆ She was made redundant from her job.她成为冗员而被解雇。 ◆ A further five senior posts are to be made redundant.还有五个高级职位要被裁撤。 ⓘ Officially, it is jobs or posts that become redundant , not the people who hold them; in practice it is more common to talk about people being made redundant. 严格来说，变得多余、要被削减的是工作(job)或职位(post)，而非任职者；但实际上，这种说法较常用sb作宾语，且多用被动语态的sb be made redundant。 redundant ⇨ unemployed , redundancy ⇨ unemployment ■ ˌlet sb ˈgo (letting , let , let to make sb have to leave their job 解雇；开除 ◆ They're having to let 100 employees go because of falling profits.由于利润下降他们将不得不减员100人。 ⓘ Let sb go fire , sack or make sb redundant . * let sb go是fire、sack或make sb redundant的较为温和的说法。 ■ discharge dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ; NAmE dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ [transitive , usually passive ] (formal ) to give sb official permission to leave a job or a position in the army; to make sb leave a job or a position in the army 准许（某人）退伍；把（某人）从部队开除 ◆ He was discharged from the army following his injury.他受伤后就退伍了。 ◆ She was discharged from the police force for bad conduct.她因行为不轨被逐出警察队伍。 discharge ⇨ unemployment noun ■ ˌgive sb the ˈsack ■ ˌget the ˈsack (gave , given ; getting , got , got ; NAmE spoken getting , got , gotten (especially BrE , informal ) to sack sb; to be sacked 让某人卷铺盖；被炒鱿鱼 ◆ I've never had to give anyone the sack.我从不用解雇人。 ◆ He got the sack from his last job.他干上一份工作时被炒了鱿鱼。 NOTE 辨析 Sack can sound more sudden or dramatic than give sb the sack , and is used more by journalists. Give sb the sack is more frequent in everyday spoken English. 与give sb the sack相比，sack听起来较为突然或富有戏剧性，较常为新闻记者所用。give sb the sack多用于日常口语中。
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fire
General words for fire: fire, blaze, wildfire...
Heating and air-conditioning: a/c, air, air-conditioned...
Gunfire and shooting: come under fire, cover, crossfire...
General words for moods and emotions: mood, emotion, feelings...
To use a gun: aim, at gunpoint, cock...
Forcing someone and being forced to leave a job: fire, lay off, retire...
To ask a question or questions: ask, question, demand...
Engine and machine behaviour: backfire, burn up, come to life...
Pottery: ceramics, china clay, fire...
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