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IELTS BNC: 1289 COCA: 1019
skinnounuk/skɪn/ us/skɪn/

skin noun NATURAL COVERING

B1 [ C or U ] the natural outer layer that covers a person, animal, fruit, etc.皮肤；皮

dark/fair/pale/tanned skin暗黑／白皙／苍白／棕褐色的皮肤
skin cancer皮肤癌
Babies have soft skins.婴儿皮肤柔嫩。
a banana/potato skin香蕉／土豆皮

B1 [ C or U ] the skin of an animal that has been removed from the body, with or without the hair or fur被剥下的（带或不带毛发的）兽皮

Native Americans used to trade skins .印第安人过去曾买卖兽皮。
a rug made from the skin of a lion用狮子皮做成的地毯。
See also
lambskin
sheepskin

More examples

She has a very clear skin.

Don't let that glue come into contact with your skin.

He loved the feel of her soft hair against his skin.

As the skin grows older it loses its elasticity.

Patches of skin are starting to flake off.

skin noun OUTER COVERING

[ C or U ] any outer covering外壳

The bullet pierced the skin of the aircraft.子弹击穿了飞机的外壳。

skin noun LIQUID

[ S ] a thin surface that forms on some liquids, such as paint, when they are left in the air, or others, such as heated milk, when they are left to cool（某些液体置于空气中或冷却后形成的）膜，薄层

skin noun COMPUTER

[ C ] specialized internet & telecoms the pictures, designs, colours, etc. that appear on the screen of a mobile phone or other device and can be changed by the user皮肤（电脑程序的一部分，可随意改变以在屏幕上显示不同的图片、图案、颜色等）

Many electronic devices let you create your own skins.许多电子设备都允许使用者创建个性化的外观界面。
drenched/soaked/wet to the skin

extremely wet湿透的

We had no umbrellas so we got soaked to the skin in the pouring rain.我们没带伞，所以在倾盆大雨中被淋透了。
thin/thick skin

easily/not easily upset by criticism脸皮薄／厚

I don't worry about what he says - I have a very thick skin.我不在意他说的话——我脸皮非常厚。
See also
thick-skinned
thin-skinned

Idiom(s)

be no skin off sb's nose
be skin and bone(s)
by the skin of your teeth
get under sb's skin
jump/leap out of your skin
make sb's skin crawl
skinverb [ T ]uk/skɪn/ us/skɪn/ -nn-

to remove the skin of something剥掉…的皮，去掉…的皮

The hunters skinned the deer they had killed.猎人们将猎杀的鹿剥了皮。
I skinned my knee (= hurt my knee by rubbing skin off it) when I fell down the steps.我从台阶上摔下来时蹭破了膝盖。

Idiom(s)

skin sb alive
IELTS BNC: 1289 COCA: 1019
skin

noun¹

 1covering of a human/animal body皮膚；皮ADJECTIVE | VERB + SKIN | SKIN + VERB | SKIN + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤beautiful, clear, fine, flawless, good, healthy, perfect美麗的／潔淨的／細嫩的／無瑕的／很好的／健康的／完美的肌膚◇You want clear, healthy skin.你需要潔淨健康的肌膚。➤glowing, radiant有光澤的肌膚◇Keep your skin radiant using creams and lotions.使用護膚霜和潤膚乳令肌膚保有光澤。➤creamy, smooth, soft細嫩的／光滑的／柔滑的肌膚➤thick, thin厚皮膚；薄皮膚▸➤translucent通透的肌膚▸➤supple, young, youthful富有彈性的／嬌嫩的／充滿活力的肌膚▸➤sagging, wrinkled鬆弛的／佈滿皺紋的皮膚▸➤hard, leathery, rough, tough粗糙的皮膚▸➤delicate, sensitive嬌嫩的／敏感的皮膚▸➤greasy, oily油性皮膚▸➤moist濕潤的皮膚▸➤dry, flaky, scaly乾燥的／起皮屑的／有鱗屑的皮膚➤flaking, peeling起皮的／脫皮的皮膚▸➤black, brown, dark, ebony, golden, olive, tan黑色的／棕色的／深色的／黑黝黝的／金黃色的／淺褐色的／棕褐色的皮膚➤alabaster (literary) , fair, ivory, light, milky, pale, porcelain (literary) , white潔白光滑的肌膚；白皙的肌膚；象牙般的膚色；透亮的肌膚；牛奶般白皙的肌膚；蒼白的肌膚；瓷娃娃般的肌膚◇Jenny is small and slender with porcelain skin.珍妮身材小巧纖細，皮膚白皙光滑。➤pallid, pasty, sallow無血色的／蒼白的／蠟黃的皮膚▸➤bronzed, tanned古銅色的／曬黑的皮膚▸➤sunburned曬傷的皮膚▸➤weathered飽經風霜的皮膚▸➤freckled長了雀斑的皮膚▸➤raw, tender擦破了的／一觸即疼的皮膚◇There was a patch of raw skin on my back where the sun had burned it.我背上有一塊皮膚被太陽曬傷了，非常疼。➤itchy發癢的皮膚▸➤blotchy長大塊斑點的皮膚➤broken, damaged損傷的／破損的皮膚▸➤hairless無毛的皮膚▸➤facial面部皮膚◇Body skin is thicker than facial skin.身上的皮膚比面部皮膚厚。➤bare, exposed, naked裸露的皮膚◇The sheets felt nice next to his bare skin.被單緊貼着他裸露的皮膚，感覺很舒服。◇Wear clothing that protects all exposed skin.着裝要能保護所有裸露的肌膚。➤loose鬆弛的皮膚◇I picked up the kitten by the loose skin on its neck.我抓住小貓脖子後面鬆鬆的毛皮把它拎了起來。➤outer外皮▸➤dead死皮◇A lot of dust is made up of particles of dead skin.灰塵多由死皮顆粒組成。VERB + SKIN➤break, burn, damage, irritate擦破／燒傷／損傷／刺激皮膚▸➤protect保護皮膚▸➤moisturize, nourish, soothe給皮膚補水；滋養皮膚；舒緩皮膚◇This cream moisturizes dry skin.這種潤膚霜能為乾燥皮膚補充水分。➤dry, dry out使皮膚乾燥➤exfoliate去死皮◇Clean and exfoliate your skin before applying make-up.化妝前先清潔皮膚並去除角質。➤remove去除皮層◇Exfoliate to remove dead skin.去除死皮。➤penetrate, pierce, puncture穿破皮膚；刺破皮膚◇The needle pierced my skin.那根針刺破了我的皮膚。➤shed蛻皮◇This snake sheds its skin eight times a year.這種蛇每年蛻皮 8 次。➤age使皮膚老化◇Smoking undoubtedly ages the skin.吸煙無疑會使皮膚老化。SKIN + VERB➤glisten, glow皮膚閃閃發光◇Her skin was glistening with sweat after her run.她跑完步後皮膚上帶着汗珠閃閃發光。➤age皮膚老化◇They claim that this cream makes the skin age more slowly.他們聲稱這種面霜能減緩皮膚衰老。➤hang, sag皮膚下垂／鬆弛▸➤blister, burn, peel皮膚起水皰／燒傷／脫皮▸➤crawl, tingle皮膚起雞皮疙瘩／刺痛◇Just thinking about spiders makes my skin crawl.僅僅是想到蜘蛛我都會起雞皮疙瘩。SKIN + NOUN➤allergy, burns, cancer, complaint, condition, damage, disease, disorder, infection, irritation, lesion, problems, rash皮膚過敏；皮膚燒傷；皮膚癌；皮膚病；皮膚損傷；皮膚不適；皮膚感染；皮膚刺激；皮膚紅腫；皮疹▸➤graft皮膚移植▸➤specialist (especially BrE) 皮膚科醫生➤care皮膚護理◇make-up and skin-care products化妝品和護膚品➤cleanser, cream, lotion, products (especially NAmE) 潔膚乳；面霜；潤膚乳；護膚品▸➤colour/color, tone膚色▸➤texture膚質▸➤type皮膚類型▸➤cells, tissue皮膚細胞／組織▸➤contact皮膚接觸◇Avoid skin contact with the glue.避免皮膚與膠水接觸。PREPOSITION➤against the/your skin貼着皮膚◇The sheets felt rough against her skin.被單貼着皮膚她感覺有點兒磨。➤beneath the/your skin在皮膚下◇Beneath his skin, the muscles were tight with tension.他皮下的肌肉因緊張而繃緊。➤on the/your skin皮膚上◇blisters on the skin皮膚上的水皰➤through the/your skin透過皮膚◇A network of veins showed through his skin.他青筋暴露。➤under the/your skin皮下◇He discovered a lump under his skin so he went to the doctor.他發現皮下有個腫塊，就去看了醫生。PHRASES➤skin and bone, skin and bones (especially NAmE) 皮包骨頭◇The dog was little more than skin and bone / bones.這狗瘦得差不多皮包骨頭了。
skin

noun²

 2skin of an animal that has been removed獸皮ADJECTIVE | VERB + SKIN ADJECTIVE➤animal動物毛皮▸➤crocodile, goat, leopard, etc.鱷魚皮、山羊皮、豹皮等VERB + SKIN➤cure, tan加工皮革；硝皮鞣革
skin

noun³

 3covering of some fruits/ vegetables水果皮；蔬菜皮ADJECTIVE | VERB + SKIN ADJECTIVE➤banana, onion, potato, etc.香蕉皮、洋葱皮、馬鈴薯皮等VERB + SKIN➤peel off, remove剝皮；去皮
IELTS BNC: 1289 COCA: 1019
IELTS BNC: 1289 COCA: 1019
skin
The skin and its parts: beauty spot, birthmark, cuticle...
The skin, bones and fur of animals: armor, armour, beard...
Parts of fruit and substances in fruit: bruising, core, dextrose...
Parts of vegetables: cob, eye, flesh...
Layers and coverings: surface, cover, layer...
People who live in a particular way: a rolling stone, beatnik, bohemian...
Prepare food for cooking or eating: bake, beat, blanch...
To feel or cause physical pain and suffering: suffer, hurt, ache...
To defeat someone in a game, competition or argument: defeat, win, beat...

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