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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6984 COCA: 9359
impetusnoun [ S or U ]uk/ˈɪm.pɪ.təs/ us/ˈɪm.pə.t̬əs/

something that encourages a particular activity or makes that activity more energetic or effective推动，促进，刺激

The recent publicity surrounding homelessness has given (a) fresh impetus to the cause.最近围绕无家可归者的宣传对这一事业是个新的推动。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6984 COCA: 9359
impetus

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + IMPETUS | IMPETUS + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤considerable, great, powerful, strong, tremendous相當大的推動；極大的刺激；強大的動力；強烈的刺激；巨大的推動▸➤main, major主要的推動力▸➤immediate, initial, original直接的推動力；最初的推動力；原初動力▸➤fresh, new, renewed新的推動力；重新煥發的動力◇Each new revelation added fresh impetus to the campaign.每一項新發現都為活動增添了新鮮的動力。➤added, extra, further附加的動力；額外的刺激；進一步的推動力▸➤necessary必要的刺激◇His disappointment in the championships provided the necessary impetus to give everything for this final race.他在錦標賽中的失利反而給了他必要的刺激，使他為這次決賽全力以赴。VERB + IMPETUS➤add, give sb/sth, lend sth, provide (sb/sth with)促進；給⋯以推動；推動（⋯）◇The riots lent impetus to attempts to improve conditions for prisoners.騷亂推動當局作出努力改善囚犯服刑條件。➤gain, receive獲得推動力；得到動力◇The movement is steadily gaining impetus.這項運動得到穩步推動。➤lose失去動力◇With the death of its founder, the campaign lost much of its impetus.這項運動因為創始人逝世而勢頭大減。IMPETUS + VERB➤come from sth動力來自⋯◇Much of the impetus for change came from customers' opinions.變革的主要動力來自顧客的意見。PREPOSITION➤impetus behind sb/sth⋯背後的推動力◇The main impetus behind the move west was to find gold and other minerals.西進運動的主要推動力是尋找黃金和其他礦物。➤impetus for促進⋯的力量◇the impetus for arms control agreements推動簽訂軍備控制協議的力量➤impetus towards/toward推動⋯的力量◇the impetus towards / toward urban development城市發展的推動力
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6984 COCA: 9359
impetus noun
⇨ incentive
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6984 COCA: 9359
impetus
Causes: cause, catalyst, source...
Physical forces and processes: absorbance, air resistance, amplitude...

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