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BNC: 1839 COCA: 1526

A2 to dislike someone or something very much憎恨,憎恶,厌恶

Kelly hates her teacher.凯莉厌恶她的老师。
She hated the cold, dark days of winter.她不喜欢冬天寒冷阴暗的日子。
I hate it when you do that.我非常讨厌你那样做。
[ + -ing verb ] I have always hated speaking in public.我一直讨厌在公共场合讲话。
I hate him telling me what do to all the time.我讨厌他每时每刻都在告诉我该做什么。
[ + to infinitive ] I hate (= do not want) to interrupt, but it's time we left.我不想打断你,但我们该走了。
I'd hate (= would not like) you to think I didn't appreciate what you'd done.我不愿让你认为我不感激你做的事。

More examples

My job is so routine and boring - I hate it.

I would hate to lose contact with my old school friends.

He hates travelling by plane.

I remember how much I hated doing sums when I was at school.

As a child I hated my brother, but now we get on wonderfully.

Phrasal verb(s)

C1 an extremely strong dislike憎恨,憎恶

She gave him a look of pure hate.她非常憎恨地看了他一眼。
The feelings of hate grew stronger every day.仇恨一天天加深。
UK One of my pet hates (= one of the main things I dislike) is people who use your name all the while when they're speaking to you.我最讨厌那些跟你说话时不停地叫你名字的人。
See also
BNC: 1839 COCA: 1526
hate

noun¹

1strong feeling of dislike憎惡ADJECTIVE | VERB + HATE | HATE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEabsolute, pure絕對的/純粹的憎恨VERB + HATEbe filled with, be full of, burn with充滿仇恨He burned with hate for everyone and everything.他心裏滿是對所有人和事的仇恨。HATE + NOUNcampaign, figure, mail對某人名譽的詆譭;遭憎恨的人;詆譭信件victim of a vicious hate campaign名譽遭惡意詆譭的人She became a hate figure for politicians on the left.她成為左翼政客仇視的對象。crime, speech仇恨犯罪/言論PREPOSITIONhate for對⋯的仇恨full of hate for the people who had betrayed her對那些背叛她的人滿懷仇恨
hate

noun²

2sb/sth you hate憎惡的對象ADJECTIVEpet (BrE) 特別討厭的東西Jazz has always been a pet hate of mine.我對爵士樂向來特別反感。
hate

verb

ADVERB | VERB + HATE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBparticularly, really特別痛恨;非常憎恨absolutely確實憎惡I absolutely hate cooking.我對做飯厭惡透頂。almost幾乎憎恨For a moment she almost hated him.她一度差不多把他當成了仇人。just就是憎恨Don't you just hate people who are always right?難道你不討厭那種一貫正確的人嗎?always一直厭惡I always hated school.我一向討厭上學。still仍然仇恨VERB + HATEbegin to, come to, grow to開始仇恨;逐漸開始仇恨He came to hate the town, with its narrow prejudices.小鎮的種種狹隘偏見令他漸生厭惡之情。love to願意憎恨the media baron all the liberals love to hate招致所有自由黨人都憎恨的媒體大亨PREPOSITIONfor因⋯而仇視He hated me for standing up to him.因為我頂撞他,他就恨我。PHRASEShate it when討厭⋯I hate it when you lose your temper like that.我很討厭你發那麼大脾氣。hate to say, see, think, etc.討厭說、不願看見、討厭去想等I'd hate to say how many hours I've spent trying to fix my computer.提起我花了多長時間修我的電腦,我就感到憤恨。
BNC: 1839 COCA: 1526
hate noun
hatred
hate

verb

hate ♦︎ dislike ♦︎ can't stand ♦︎ despise ♦︎ can't bear ♦︎ loathe ♦︎ detest ♦︎ abhorThese words all mean to have a strong feeling of dislike for sb/sth. 这些词均表示厌恶。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达厌恶的程度
dislikehatecan't bearloathe
despisecan't standdetest
abhor
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to hate / dislike / despise / loathe / detest sb / sth for sthto hate / dislike / despise / loathe / detest sth about sb / sthI hate / dislike / can't stand / can't bear / loathe / detest doing sthI hate / can't bear to do sthI hate / dislike / can't stand / can't bear it when...to hate / despise / loathe yourselfthey hate / dislike / can't stand / despise / loathe / detest each otherI really hate / dislike / can't stand / despise / can't bear / detest sb / sthI absolutely hate / can't stand / loathe / detest / abhor sb / sth hate [transitive, intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to have a strong feeling of dislike for sb/sth 厌恶;讨厌;憎恶He hates violence in any form.他憎恶任何形式的暴力。I've always hated cabbage.我一直讨厌卷心菜。Sometimes I really hate her.有时我真的很讨厌她。I hated myself for feeling jealous.我恨我自己有嫉妒心。She hates making mistakes.她讨厌出错。I would hate him to think he wasn't welcome here.我很不希望他觉得自己在这儿不受欢迎。I hate to think what would have happened if you hadn't been there.我真不敢想要是你不在那里会出什么事。She hated it in France (= did not like the life there).她讨厌法国的生活。When children are taught to hate, the whole future of society is in danger.当孩子们学会憎恨,整个社会的未来就不妙了。Although hate is generally a very strong verb, it is also commonly used in spoken or informal English to talk about people or things that you dislike in a less important way, for example a particular type of food. 尽管hate的语气一般较强,但亦常用于口语或非正式英语中,谈论一些不怎么喜欢的人或事物,如某种食物等。 OPP love love verb , love like verb dislike [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (rather formal) to not like sb/sth 不喜爱;厌恶Why do you dislike him so much?你为什么那么讨厌他呢?Not only would she rather not go swimming, she actively dislikes it.她不仅仅是不愿去游泳,简直是非常讨厌这件事。The new regime is universally disliked.这个新政权不得人心。Much as she disliked asking for help, she knew she had to.尽管她很讨厌求助于他人,但她清楚她不得不这么做。 Dislike is a rather formal word; it is less formal, and more usual to say that you don't like sb/sth, especially in spoken English. * dislike是相当正式的用语,don't like sb/sth则没那么正式且较常用,尤其在口语中I don't like it when you phone me so late at night.我讨厌你晚上这么晚给我打电话。 OPP like like verb , like love verb stand [transitive, no passive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (rather informal, especially spoken) used in negative statements and questions to emphasize that you really do not like sb/sth (用于否定句和疑问句,强调不喜欢)忍受,容忍I can't stand his brother.他的哥哥让我受不了。She can't stand the sight of blood.她见不得血。I can't stand it when you do that.你那么做,我受不了。How could she have stood such treatment for so long?这样的待遇她怎么能忍受这么久? despise dɪˈspaɪz [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to dislike and have no respect for sb/sth 鄙视;蔑视;看不起She despised gossip in any form.她对任何形式的流言蜚语都很不齿。He despised himself for being so cowardly.他讨厌自己如此怯懦。 see also despicable despicable bear (bore, borne) [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) used in negative statements and questions to say that you dislike sth so much that you cannot accept or deal with it (用于否定句和疑问句,表示不喜欢)承受,忍受How can you bear to eat that stuff?你怎么能吃得下那种东西?I just can't bear it any more!我再也忍不下去了!The pain was almost more than he could bear.这种痛苦几乎使他无法忍受。She couldn't bear the thought of losing him.她一想到会失去他就受不了。NOTE 辨析 Can't stand or can't bear?In many cases you can use either word, but can't bear is slightly stronger and slightly more formal than can't stand. Bear, but not stand, has the closely related meaning of 'to accept and deal with sth unpleasant', used in positive statements. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用,但can't bear比can't stand语气稍强,而且略显正式。bear用于肯定句时,有“接受并应对不喜欢的事”之义,stand则没有此义She bore it all with her usual patience.她以一贯的耐心忍受了这一切。She stood it all with her usual patience.  See also the entry for stand 2 另见stand条第2义 loathe ləʊð; NAmE loʊð [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to hate sb/sth very much 极不喜欢;憎恶They loathe each other.他们相互憎恨对方。Many of the people fear and loathe the new government.许多人对新政府又怕又恨。He loathed hypocrisy.他憎恶虚伪。 Loathe is generally an even stronger verb than hate, but it can also be used more informally to talk about less important things, meaning 'really don't like'. * loathe的语气通常比hate还强,但也可用于非正式的场合谈及不太重要的事,意为“确实不喜欢”Whether you love or loathe their music, you can't deny their talent.不管你喜不喜欢他们的音乐,都不能否认他们的才华。 OPP love , adore love verb , adore like verb detest dɪˈtest [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (rather formal) to hate sb/sth very much 极不喜欢;憎恶They absolutely detest each other.他们完全是相互憎恨。I detest being treated like a child.我非常讨厌被当成小孩子看待。 OPP love love verb abhor əbˈhɔːr (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (formal) to hate sth very much, for example a way of behaving or thinking, especially for moral reasons (尤指因道德原因)憎恨,厌恶,憎恶Most decent people abhor corruption in government.大多数正派人憎恶政府的腐败行为。
BNC: 1839 COCA: 1526
hate
Feelings of hatred or disliking: hatred, dislike, contempt...

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