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IELTS BNC: 893 COCA: 774
prepareverb [ I or T ]uk/prɪˈpeər/ us/prɪˈper/

A2 to make or get something or someone ready for something that will happen in the future准备，预备；把…准备好，使预备好

Have you prepared for your interview?你作好面试的准备了吗？
She'll prepare the food ahead of time and freeze it.她会提前准备好食物并冷冻起来。
This course prepares students for middle and senior managerial positions.这门课旨在使学生在将来能够胜任中、高级管理职位。
[ + obj + to infinitive ] Are the players mentally and physically prepared to play a tough game?运动员们是否已经在思想上和体能上对这场艰苦的比赛作好了准备？
The meal took two hours to prepare.准备这顿饭花了两个小时。

B1 to expect that something will happen and to be ready for it（在思想上或心理上）作好准备；防范

[ + to infinitive ] It almost seems as if she is preparing to die.看来她好像已经作好了赴死的准备。
You need to prepare yourself for a long wait.你需要作好长时间等待的准备。

More examples

I was busily preparing for their arrival.

The sixth-form students are preparing to take their A levels.

I don't think you appreciate how much time I spent preparing this meal.

Flushed with success after their surprise win against Italy, Belgium are preparing for Saturday's game against Spain.

I hadn't prepared a speech so I just said a few words off the cuff.

Idiom(s)

prepare the ground
IELTS BNC: 893 COCA: 774
prepare

verb

ADVERB | VERB + PREPARE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤adequately, properly充分地／適當地準備➤fully充分準備➤carefully, meticulously, painstakingly仔細地／精心地／辛苦地準備◇The lectures were carefully prepared.這些講座是精心準備的。➤busily, hastily, quickly忙碌地／匆忙地／迅速地準備◇I was busily preparing a salad for the evening meal.我正忙着準備晚餐吃的色拉。➤lovingly親切地準備◇the chicken casserole I had so lovingly prepared for her我精心為她準備的砂鍋雞➤➤mentally精神準備◇How do you go about mentally preparing yourself for a project ?你如何為項目做思想準備？VERB + PREPARE➤help (sb), help (sb) to幫助（某人）準備➤need to需要準備◇Penn needs to prepare for a medical school interview.佩恩需要準備一家醫學院的面試。➤fail to沒有準備◇He had failed to prepare adequately for the task before him.他沒有為面臨的任務做充分的準備。➤be easy to, be quick to, be simple to準備起來很容易／很快／很簡單◇a meal that is very quick and easy to prepare準備起來方便快捷的一餐➤be designed to旨在（為⋯）做準備◇The course is designed to prepare graduates for management careers.這門課程是為畢業生將來從事管理工作而開設的。PREPOSITION➤according to根據⋯做準備◇Just prepare according to package directions.只根據包裝說明進行準備就行。➤for籌備◇We all set about preparing for the party.我們都着手進行聚會的各項準備工作。PHRASES➤prepare for the worst做最壞的準備◇The family are preparing for the worst.全家人做好了最壞的準備。➤time to prepare (sth)準備（⋯的）時間◇I haven't had time to prepare my arguments properly.我未能有時間為我的論據做充分的準備。
IELTS BNC: 893 COCA: 774
prepare verb
⇨ prepare 1 (prepare a report) ⇨ prepare 2 (prepare for an exam) ⇨ cook (prepare a meal) ⇨ teach (prepare students for exams)prepare1

verb

 prepare a report for the meeting 为会议拟订报告prepare for trouble/an exam 防范纷争；准备考试prepare ♦︎ draw sth up ♦︎ draft ♦︎ put sth together ♦︎ get sb/sth readyThese words all mean to make sth ready to be used or carried out, or to make sb ready to do sth. 这些词均表示准备好、使准备好。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to prepare sth / draw sth up / draft sth / put sth together / get sth ready for sth◆to prepare / draw up / draft / put together a list / report / paper / plan / programme / strategy◆to prepare / draw up / draft a / an document / contract / agenda / budget / constitution / treaty / petition / will◆to prepare / put together a show / to get a show ready◆to prepare sth / draw sth up / draft sth / put sth together carefully■ prepare [transitive] (rather formal) to make sb/sth ready to be used or to do sth 使做好准备；把⋯预备好◆I've asked her to prepare a report for the meeting.我已经让她去拟订会议报告。◆A hotel room is being prepared for them.正在为他们准备一间酒店房间。◆The college prepares students for a career in business.这个学院是培养商业人才的。  see also preparation ⇨ planning , preparatory ⇨ first , prepared ⇨ ready ■ ˌdraw sth ˈup

phrasal verb

(drew, drawn)to make or write sth that needs careful thought or planning 拟订；制订；起草◆Let's draw up a list of possible guests.我们起草一份来宾名单吧。ⓘ Draw sth up is often used to talk about preparing an official document. * draw sth up常指拟订正式文件◆to draw up a contract / lease / document / treaty / charter / will起草合同／租约／文件／协定／章程／遗嘱It is also often used in other business contexts. 也常用于其他商务语境◆to draw up an agenda / a memorandum / a report / a shortlist / a strategy拟订议程／备忘录／报告／入围名单／策略 ■ draft ( draught, especially in BrE) drɑːft; NAmE dræft [transitive] to write the first rough version of sth such as a letter, speech or book 起草；草拟◆I'll draft a letter for you.我来为你草拟一封信。◆Some of the clauses in the contract had been very poorly drafted.合同中某些条款措辞太差。  see also draft ⇨ plan noun 2 ■ ˌput sth toˈgether

phrasal verb

(putting, put, put)to make or prepare sth by fitting or collecting parts together 组装；组织；汇集◆I think we can put together a very strong case for the defence.我想我们能为辩方整理出十分有力的论据。■ get sb/sth ˈready

idiom

(getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal) to prepare sth to be used; to prepare sb to do sth 准备好；使准备好◆Can you help me get everything ready for the party?你能不能帮我把这次聚会准备妥当？◆I'm just getting the kids ready for school.我正在让孩子们准备好去上学。prepare2

verb

 prepare a report for the meeting 为会议拟订报告prepare for trouble/an exam 防范纷争；准备考试prepare ♦︎ get ready ♦︎ provide for sth ♦︎ gear (yourself) upThese words all mean to make yourself ready for sth that you are going to do or that you expect to happen. 这些词均表示使自己有准备、防范。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to prepare / get ready / provide / gear up for sth◆to prepare / get ready / gear up to do sth◆to prepare yourself / gear yourself up■ prepare [intransitive, transitive] (rather formal) to make yourself ready for sth that you are going to do or that you expect to happen 使（自己）有准备；防范◆I had no time to prepare.我当时没时间准备。◆The whole class is preparing for the exams.全班都在准备考试。◆I had been preparing myself for this moment.我一直为这一时刻做准备。◆I was preparing to leave.我当时正准备离开。  see also preparation ⇨ planning , preparatory ⇨ first , prepared ⇨ ready ■ get ˈready

phrase

(getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal, especially spoken) to prepare for sth, especially sth that is part of your everyday life （尤指为日常生活之事）做准备◆I have to get ready for work.我得准备去上班了。ⓘ Other typical collocates include school, dinner and supper. 常与之搭配的词还有school、dinner和supper。■ proˈvide for sth

phrasal verb

 (formal) to make preparations to deal with sth that might happen in the future 为（今后可能发生的事）做好准备◆It is impossible to provide for every eventuality.不管发生什么都有所准备是不可能的。   see also provision ⇨ planning ■ ˌgear ˈup■ ˌgear yourself ˈup

phrasal verb

 (rather informal, especially journalism 尤用于新闻) to prepare for sth, especially a special event or challenge （尤指为特别活动或挑战）做好准备◆Cycle organizations are gearing up for National Bike Week.自行车团体正在为全国自行车周做准备。◆The supermarkets have been gearing themselves up to meet increased customer demand.超市一直在做准备以满足不断增加的顾客需求。
IELTS BNC: 893 COCA: 774
prepare
To make plans or arrangements: plan, arrange, organize...
Prepare food for cooking or eating: bake, beat, blanch...
To organize an event: organize, prepare, plan...
To warn someone about or against something: warn, alert, tip off...
To mix things, or to become mixed: mix, dissolve, stir in...

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