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introduce verb
introduce1 (introduce the latest technology) introduce2 (Can I introduce myself?) present4 (introduce a TV show)
introduce1

verb

introduce the latest technology 推介最新技術Can I introduce myself? 我來自我介紹一下吧。initiatebe introduced to drugs See also the entry for begin 另見begin條introduce ♦︎ launch ♦︎ initiate ♦︎ institute ♦︎ instigate ♦︎ set/put sth in motion ♦︎ bring sth in ♦︎ phase sth inThese words all mean to make people start using a new system or law or to start a process. 這些詞均表示推行、實施、啓動。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to introduce / launch / initiate / institute / instigate / set in motion / bring in / phase in a scheme / reformto introduce / launch / initiate / institute / instigate / bring in / phase in a systemto introduce / launch / initiate / institute / instigate / bring in a policyto introduce / launch / initiate / institute / instigate a programmeto introduce / initiate / institute / instigate / set in motion / bring in / phase in changesto introduce / initiate / bring in (a) legislation / lawto introduce / initiate / institute a practiceto launch / initiate / institute / instigate (a / an) campaign / enquiry / investigation / proceedingsto launch / initiate / set in motion a planto introduce / launch / initiate / institute sth formally introduce [transitive] to make sth such as a product, law, system or idea available for use or discussion for the first time 推行;實施;采用The company is introducing a new range of products this year.公司今年將推出一系列新産品。We want to introduce the latest technology into schools.我們想向各學校推介最新技術。We are going to introduce a few changes to the system.我們打算對該制度進行一些改革。 launch [transitive] (especially business 尤用於商業 or journalism 新聞) to formally start an activity, especially an organized one 正式開始從事,發起,發動(尤指有組織的活動)The Duchess of Cornwall, president of the charity, will launch the appeal in London.該慈善機構的主席康沃爾公爵夫人將在倫敦發起倡議。Police have launched a murder enquiry.警方已着手對謀殺案進行調查。A massive attack was launched in the spring of 1918.一場大規模進攻於1918年春季發起。People in business typically launch an appeal, a bid, a campaign, an enquiry, an initiative, an investigation, an operation, a plan, a project or a programme. In military contexts, an army might launch an attack, an assault, a raid or an invasion. You can also launch a new product. 在商業語境中,launch通常跟appeal、bid、campaign、enquiry、initiative、investigation、operation、plan、project或programme搭配。在軍事語境中,launch可以跟attack、assault、raid或invasion搭配。launch亦可指推出新産品。 see also launch launch noun initiate ɪˈnɪʃieɪt [transitive] (formal) to introduce a system or policy or start a process 建立,實行(體系、政策);啓動The government has initiated a programme of economic reform.政府已啓動經濟改革方案。He initiated a national debate on reform.他發起了一場關於改革的全國性討論。The organization may initiate legal action against you.該組織可能對你提起訴訟。 institute [transitive] (formal) to introduce a system or policy or start a process 建立,實行(體系、政策);啓動The new management intends to institute a number of changes.新任管理層打算實行一些改革。They could institute criminal proceedings against you.他們可能對你提起刑事訴訟。NOTE 辨析 Initiate or institute?There is very little difference in meaning between these words. Initiate has a wider range of collocates than institute: it can be used to talk about starting either a formal process, such as legal action, or a more informal process, such as a debate or discussion. Institute is only used to talk about more formal processes. 這兩個詞含義差别很小。與institute相比,initiate的搭配詞較廣。initiate既可指開始法律訴訟等正式程序,也可指開始debate或discussion等較爲非正式的事項。institute只表示開始較爲正式的程序He instituted a national debate on reform. instigate [transitive] (especially BrE, formal) to start a process or action, often sth official (正式)啓動;使發生We will instigate a comprehensive review of defence policy.我們將全面檢討防務政策。It was Rufus who instigated the whole thing.這事全是魯弗斯挑起的。Instigate is often used when there is some discussion about who made sth happen, or when the action taken is not popular with everyone involved. * instigate常用於下面兩種情況:對誰是事件的發動者尚有爭論;所實施的行動並不受所有當事人贊賞。 instigation

noun

[uncountable] An appeal fund was launched at the instigation of the President.總統授意發起了一項救援基金。It was done at his instigation.那件事是在他的鼓動下幹的。
set sth in ˈmotion put sth in ˈmotion

idiom

(setting, set, set or putting, put, put) (especially written) to make a process start or happen 使開始;使發生The wheels of change have been set in motion.變革的車輪已經開動。 Set/put sth in motion is usually used to talk about starting a process that consists of several steps. * set/put sth in motion通常指啓動一項由幾個步驟組成的進程to set in motion preparations / a process / a chain of actions / steps / a procedure / measures開始準備;啓動進程;開始一連串行動;開始采取措施;啓動程序;開始實施措施
ˌbring sth ˈin

phrasal verb

(brought, brought)to introduce a new law 提出(新法案)They want to bring in a bill to limit arms exports.他們想提出一項限制武器出口的議案。Bring sth in is mainly used to talk about an act, a bill, a law, a regulation or legislation. * bring sth in主要與act、bill、law、regulation或legislation搭配。
ˌphase sth ˈin

phrasal verb

(especially business 尤用於商業) to introduce or start using sth gradually in stages over a period of time 逐步引入;分階段開始The new tax will be phased in over two years.新稅種將在兩年内逐步開征。 OPP phase sth out To phase sth out is to stop using sth gradually in stages over a period of time. * phase sth out指逐步廢除。
introduce2

verb

introduce the latest technology 推介最新技術Can I introduce myself? 我來自我介紹一下吧。initiatebe introduced to drugsintroduce ♦︎ presentThese words both mean to tell two or more people who have not met before what each other's names are. 這兩個詞均表示介紹、引見。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to introduce / present sb to sb introduce [transitive] to tell two or more people who have not met before what each other's names are; to tell sb what your name is 介紹;引見Can I introduce my wife?我來介紹一下我的妻子。He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party.他在聚會上介紹我認識了一個希臘姑娘。Can I introduce myself? I'm Helen Robins.我來自我介紹一下吧。我叫海倫•羅賓斯。 see also introduction meeting 2 present [transitive] (formal) to introduce sb formally, especially to sb of higher rank or status 正式介紹,引見(尤指認識職位或地位更高的人)May I present my fiancé?請允許我向您介紹我的未婚夫。

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