ADJECTIVE | VERB + GUN | GUN + VERB | GUN + NOUN | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤big, heavy大型槍炮;重炮➤loaded裝有彈藥的槍炮➤enemy敵方的火力◇They succeeded in silencing the enemy guns.他們成功地打啞了敵人的炮火。➤anti-aircraft, anti-tank, artillery, field, hand (usually handgun) , machine, semi-automatic高射炮;反坦克炮;大炮;野戰炮;手槍;機關槍;半自動槍◇a .50-calibre / .50-caliber machine gun一挺 0.5 英寸口徑的機關槍➤.45-calibre/.45-caliber, .50-calibre/.50-caliber, etc. * 0.45 英寸、0.5 英寸等口徑的槍➤stun, taser, tranquillizer/tranquilizer眩暈槍;泰瑟電擊槍;麻醉槍➤laser, radar (used by the police to check the speed of cars)激光槍;雷達槍(警察用來檢查車速)➤harpoon, spear (usually speargun)捕鯨炮;捕魚槍▸➤glue, nail, pellet, spray, staple噴膠槍;射釘槍;彈丸槍;噴槍;鐵絲訂書機▸➤fake, replica, toy假槍;仿真槍;玩具槍➤air氣槍➤squirt, water (both NAmE) (water pistol in BrE)水槍➤paintball彩彈槍VERB + GUN➤be armed with, carry, have, tote (informal, especially NAmE) 裝備有槍;攜槍;有槍;帶槍◇Look out! He has a gun!小心!他有槍!➤load, reload給槍上子彈/重新上子彈◇I loaded the gun with my last two bullets.我把最後兩顆子彈裝入槍膛。➤draw, produce, pull, pull out拔槍;掏槍◇He pulled a gun from his pocket.他從衣袋裏拔出槍。➤brandish, wave, wave around, wield揮舞槍;揮動槍◇She brandished the gun menacingly.她意帶威脅地揮舞着槍。➤aim, hold, point, raise用槍瞄準;持槍;把槍炮指向;舉起槍◇He raised his gun, aimed and fired.他舉起槍,瞄準並射擊。➤cock扳上扳機◇He grinned and cocked the gun with his thumb.他咧嘴笑着,用拇指扳上扳機。➤man(對槍炮手下令)就位◇Enemy ship approaching! Man the guns!敵艦開過來了!槍炮手就位!➤handle, use司炮;用槍▸➤fire, shoot開槍;用槍炮射擊▸➤drop, lay down, lower, put down放下槍;放低槍;擱下槍➤holster (especially NAmE) 把槍放入槍套◇Jorge quickly holstered his gun.若熱迅速地把槍放進槍套。➤silence打啞炮火GUN + VERB➤blaze, fire, go off槍炮射擊/開火/發射◇Guns were firing and grenades going off all around.槍聲大作,手榴彈四處爆炸。➤aim at sb/sth, point at sb/sth槍炮瞄準⋯/指向⋯▸➤shoot sth槍炮射出⋯◇This new gun shoots a laser beam at the target.這支新槍會向目標物射出激光束。➤jam槍膛卡住▸➤be mounted槍炮架好◇There was a machine gun mounted on the back of the Jeep.吉普車的後部架着一挺機關槍。GUN + NOUN➤control, law槍支管制;槍支法◇a state that has strict gun control laws有嚴格的槍支管制法的一個州◇a gun control advocate提倡槍支管制的人➤crime, violence槍支犯罪/暴力◇Anyone can be affected by gun violence.每個人都可能受到槍支暴力事件的影響。➤culture槍支文化◇These kids have grown up in a drugs and gun culture.這些孩子在充斥着毒品和槍支的文化環境中長大。➤safety (especially NAmE) 槍支安全◇My big brother taught me about gun safety.我的哥哥教我槍支使用安全知識。➤ban (especially NAmE) 槍支禁令➤amnesty (BrE) 槍支特赦◇The police pointed to the success of a gun amnesty earlier this year.警方談到了今年早些時候槍支特赦行動的成功。➤lobby反禁槍的院外活動集團◇the powerful gun lobby in the US美國強大的反禁槍游說勢力➤shop, store (both especially NAmE) 槍支經銷店➤dealer, maker, manufacturer槍炮經銷商/製造者/生產商➤owner槍支所有人➤ownership, possession槍支所有權;擁有槍支➤enthusiast, nut (especially NAmE) 槍支愛好者/痴迷者▸➤club槍支俱樂部➤show (NAmE) 槍炮展示➤attack, battle槍炮攻擊;槍戰▸➤crew炮手組;機槍手組▸➤emplacement, position炮位➤turret回轉炮塔;旋轉槍架➤carriage (especially BrE) 炮架➤barrel槍管;炮管▸➤rack槍炮支架➤belt槍帶◇They grudgingly took off their gun belts and holsters.他們很不情願地摘下槍帶和槍套。PHRASES➤the barrel of a gun槍管◇I found myself looking down the barrel of a gun.我發現一支槍的槍口正對着我。➤guns and ammunition軍火◇We're very short of guns and ammunition.我們非常缺乏槍支彈藥。➤hold a gun on sb, hold a gun to sb's head用槍指着某人;用槍指着某人的頭◇Two armed men held a gun to his head and made him empty the safe.兩名武裝分子用槍指着他的頭,讓他把保險櫃中的東西全拿了出來。➤a/the smoking gun (= something that shows that sb has done sth wrong or illegal)確鑿的證據◇There's no smoking gun that they have found to date.迄今為止他們還未發現確鑿的證據。➤turn a gun on yourself掉轉槍口對準自己◇The gunman turned the gun on himself.持槍者掉轉槍口對準了自己。
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