ADJECTIVE | VERB + NATION | NATION + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤large大國▸➤little, small小國▸➤major主要國家▸➤great, leading, powerful, strong大國;強國▸➤advanced, developed, industrial, industrialized先進國家;發達國家;工業國;工業化國家▸➤developing, emerging, Third-World發展中/新興/第三世界國家▸➤affluent, prosperous, rich, wealthy富國;繁榮的國家◇the richest nation on earth世界上最富有的國家➤poor窮國▸➤modern現代國家➤new, young新建/年輕的國家▸➤ancient, old古老的國家▸➤civilized文明國家▸➤entire, whole整個國家;全國◇The entire nation mourned her death.舉國上下都對她的逝世表示哀悼。➤divided, united分裂的/統一的國家▸➤free, independent, sovereign自由的國度;獨立國家;主權國家▸➤democratic民主國家▸➤capitalist, communist資本主義/共產主義國家➤Christian, Muslim, etc.信奉基督教、伊斯蘭教等的國家▸➤foreign外國▸➤Western西方國家◇the imperialist expansion of Western nations in the 1880s19 世紀 80 年代西方國家的帝國主義擴張➤Arab, European, French, etc.阿拉伯、歐洲、法語等國家▸➤island島國◇The Soviet Union sent aid to the island nation of Cuba.蘇聯向島國古巴給予援助。➤maritime, oil-producing, trading沿海國家;產油國;貿易國▸➤nuclear核國家▸➤creditor, debtor債權國;債務國◇In 1950 the UK was the world's largest debtor nation and the US the largest creditor.1950 年,英國是世界上最大的債務國,而美國則是最大的債權國。➤host主辦國◇France was host nation for the 1998 World Cup.法國是 1998 年世界杯的主辦國。➤member成員國◇the member nations of the UN聯合國的成員國➤rogue流氓國家◇the threat of attack from terrorists or rogue nations來自恐怖分子或流氓國家攻擊的威脅VERB + NATION➤build, create建國;創立國家◇They wanted to create a new nation.他們想建立一個新國家。➤divide, unite分裂/統一國家◇The fight against terrorism seemed to unite the nation.與恐怖主義的鬥爭似乎把全國人民團結了起來。➤govern, lead統治/領導國家▸➤serve服務國家▸➤defend, protect保衞/保護國家▸➤shock震驚全國◇the savage murder that shocked the nation震驚全國的兇殘謀殺案NATION + NOUN➤state民族國家PREPOSITION➤across a/the nation在全國各地◇swings in public opinion across the nation全國輿論的搖擺不定➤among nations在國家之間◇economic inequality among the nations of the world世界各國間的經濟不平等➤in a/the nation, within a/the nation在國家內部◇In the nation as a whole there is no desire for war.這個國家整體上沒有發動戰爭的慾望。➤nation of⋯的民族◇They are a nation of food lovers.他們是一個熱愛美食的民族。PHRASES➤the birth of a/the nation國家的誕生➤the interests of a/the nation國家的利益▸➤the life of a/the nation國家的生活◇They hoped that the exhibition would enhance the cultural life of the nation.他們希望這次展覽有助於提高全國的文化生活水平。➤the nation as a whole, the nation at large整個國家◇The new economic policies were in the best interests of the nation at large.新的經濟政策符合國家的整體利益。➤the nations of the world世界各國
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