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BNC: 1205 COCA: 1023
gasnounuk/ɡæs/ us/ɡæs/

gas noun AIR SUBSTANCE

B2 [ C or U ] a substance in a form like air that is neither solid nor liquid气，气体

Oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen are all gases.氧气、氢气和氮气都是气体。
poisonous/inflammable/toxic gas有毒气体／可燃气体／毒气

A2 [ C or U ] a substance in a form like air that is used as a fuel for heating and cooking气体燃料，煤气，天然气

Do you prefer cooking with electricity or gas?你做饭喜欢用电还是用天然气？
UK A leak in the gas mains (= pipes) caused a major explosion.煤气总管道发生泄漏，造成了一次大爆炸。
a gas-fired power station燃气发电站

[ U ] informal a substance in a form like air used for medical purposes to prevent people feeling pain or being conscious during an operation（外科手术用的）麻醉气

I had/was given gas when I had my wisdom teeth taken out.牙医在拔我的智齿时给我使用了麻醉气。

[ U ] mainly US UK wind air in the bowels or in a baby's stomach, especially when this makes you feel uncomfortable or makes noises肠气，胃气，肠胃气胀

Beer gives me gas.我一喝啤酒肚子就会胀气。

More examples

The initial cloud of tear gas had hardly cleared before shots were fired.

Carbon monoxide is a colourless, odourless, poisonous gas.

Certain gases are highly explosive.

These factories are releasing toxic gases into the atmosphere.

The volcano spewed a giant cloud of ash, dust and gases into the air.

gas noun LIQUID FUEL

A2 [ U ] US also formal gasoline, UK petrol a liquid obtained from petroleum, used especially as a fuel for cars, aircraft, and other vehicles汽油

I'll stop and get some gas - we're running low.我要停车加点油——我们的车油不多了。
a gas tank/pump油箱／加油泵
the gas [ S ] mainly US

the part of a car that you push with your foot to make it go faster油门，加速器

Step on the gas (= drive faster)!踩油门加速！

More examples

He stopped the car next to the gas pump.

It's 50 miles to the next gas station.

I rent a subcompact when I'm travelling alone because it saves on gas.

We ought to fill up with gas before we set off.

My foot slipped off the gas pedal as I was trying to overtake the lorry.

gas noun ENJOYABLE SITUATION

[ S ] mainly US informal old-fashioned a funny or enjoyable situation有趣的情形，令人愉快的场面；有趣的事

Some kids put on a show for the moms and dads, - it was a gas.一些孩子为爸爸妈妈们表演了一个节目——那情景真是有趣。
gasverbuk/ɡæs/ us/ɡæs/ -ss-

gas verb POISON

[ T ] to kill or injure a person by making them breathe poisonous gas用毒气杀死，用毒气杀伤

Hundreds of thousands of soldiers were gassed in the First World War.在第一次世界大战中，数以十万计的士兵死于毒气。

gas verb TALK

[ I ] old-fashioned informal to talk for a long time about things that are not important闲聊

Susan came round and we sat gassing for hours.苏珊过来串门，我们坐着闲聊了好几个小时。

Phrasal verb(s)

gas (sth) up
BNC: 1205 COCA: 1023
gas

noun¹

 1substance like air氣體ADJECTIVE | VERB + GAS | GAS + VERB | GAS + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤deadly, noxious, poisonous, toxic致命氣體；有害氣體；毒氣➤explosive, flammable, inflammable, radioactive爆炸性氣體；可燃性氣體；放射性氣體➤compressed, hot壓縮氣體；熱氣➤colourless/colorless, odourless/odorless無色的／無味的氣體▸➤inert, noble惰性氣體▸➤exhaust, greenhouse廢氣；溫室氣體◇pollution from greenhouse gases溫室氣體造成的污染➤hydrogen, methane氫氣；甲烷氣體▸➤mustard, nerve, sarin, tear芥子氣；神經性毒氣；沙林毒氣；催淚瓦斯◇Police used water cannon and tear gas against demonstrators.警方使用高壓水龍和催淚瓦斯對付示威者。➤laughing (= nitrous oxide) (informal) 笑氣VERB + GAS➤emit, give off, produce, release排放／散發／產生／釋放氣體◇It gives off a poisonous gas as it decomposes.它分解時釋放出一種有毒氣體。GAS + VERB➤build up氣體逐漸積累◇Noxious gases had built up in the sewer.下水道裏的有害氣體越積越多。GAS + NOUN➤escape, leak氣體逃逸／泄漏◇Toxic gases can escape through one of the pipes.有毒氣體有可能通過其中一條管道泄漏。➤emissions氣體排放◇greenhouse gas emissions溫室氣體的排放➤chamber毒氣室◇Millions of Jews were sent to the gas chambers by the Nazis.數以百萬計的猶太人被納粹送進了毒氣室。➤mask防毒面具
gas

noun²

 2for heating/cooking供加熱或烹飪ADJECTIVE | VERB + GAS | GAS + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤butane, coal, natural, propane (especially BrE) 丁烷；煤氣；天然氣；丙烷▸➤bottled, Calor™, cooking (NAmE) 罐裝液化氣VERB + GAS➤cook with用煤氣做飯◇I prefer to cook with gas.我喜歡用煤氣做飯。➤light, turn on打開煤氣；點燃煤氣灶◇I lit the gas and put the soup on to warm.我打開煤氣灶把湯放在上面加熱。GAS + NOUN➤appliance, boiler, central heating, cooker, fire, furnace, heater, lamp, oven, range, stove燃氣具；燃氣鍋爐；燃氣中央供暖系統；煤氣爐；煤氣取暖器；煤氣加熱器；煤氣燈；煤氣灶▸➤bottle, canister, cylinder, pipeline煤氣罐；煤氣鋼瓶；煤氣管道➤board (BrE) 燃氣管理局▸➤exploration, industry天然氣探測／工業▸➤field, reserves氣田；天然氣儲量◇Chinese gas reserves are now being tapped.中國正在開發天然氣儲備。➤supply供氣▸➤leak燃氣泄漏◇All gas leaks should be reported as soon as possible.所有燃氣泄漏事件都應該儘快上報。PHRASES➤gas mark 2, 3, etc. (BrE) 氣量標記 2、3 等◇Set the oven at gas mark 4.把煤氣灶的氣量標記調在 4 上。
gas

noun³

 3 (NAmE) fuel for cars, etc.汽油等  ➡ see also gasoline GAS + NOUN➤pedal加速踏板；油門◇He hit the gas pedal and headed off.他一踩油門，開走了。➤station加油站◇We stopped at a gas station to fill up.我們在一家加油站停下來加油。
BNC: 1205 COCA: 1023
gas noun
⇨ material (a mixture of gases) ⇨ oil (gas for heating)
BNC: 1205 COCA: 1023
gas
Gases: acetylene, ammonia, argon...
Fuel and using fuel: biofuel, biogas, biomass...
Types and forms of medicine: amphetamine, anabolic steroid, anaesthesia...
Removing gas from the body: belch, belch, blow off...
Oil used as fuel and in chemical products: barrel, benzene, black gold...
To kill a person or animal: kill, murder, strangle...
To attack with weapons or bombs: attack, bayonet, be bombed out (of something)...
To talk a lot about other people or unimportant things: gossip, chatter, prattle...

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