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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1456 COCA: 2373
distributionnoun [ C or U ]uk/ˌdɪs.trɪˈbjuː.ʃən/ us/ˌdɪs.trɪˈbjuː.ʃən/

C1 the process of giving things out to several people, or spreading or supplying something分发，散发；分配

Has the Channel Tunnel improved the distribution of goods between the British Isles and mainland Europe?海峡隧道是否改善了不列颠群岛与欧洲大陆之间的货物流通？
distribution costs分销费用

C1 the way in which people or things are spread out in a place（人或物）的分布，分配

a map showing distribution of global population世界人口分布图
They aimed to achieve a more equitable distribution of resources/wealth.我们致力于寻找一种更为公平的资源／财富分配办法。

More examples

He bought a map showing the population distribution of Scotland.

The goods have been sitting in a warehouse for months because a strike has prevented distribution.

There is an uneven distribution of wealth across the country from the north to the south.

Prices of goods are governed by the cost of the raw materials, as well as by the cost of production and distribution.

We could reduce our costs by developing a more efficient distribution network.

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1456 COCA: 2373
distribution

noun¹

 1way sth is shared or exists over an area分配；分佈ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISTRIBUTION | DISTRIBUTION + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤egalitarian, equitable, fair平均主義／平等的／公平的分配◇to ensure a fair distribution of wealth確保財富的公平分配➤inequitable, unfair不平等的／不公平的分配➤equal均等分配◇an equal distribution of wealth between people of different age groups不同年齡段的人財富的均等分佈➤unequal不均等分佈▸➤even, uniform均勻的分佈◇After applying the cream, comb through to ensure even distribution.抹過髮乳後，從上到下梳理頭髮以將其抹勻。➤uneven不均勻的分佈◇The country was noted for its uneven distribution of land resources.這個國家以土地資源分佈不均出名。➤patchy不均衡的分佈▸➤optimal, optimum最佳／最優分佈➤relative相對分佈◇the relative distribution of continents and oceans大陸和海洋的相對分佈➤general, overall整體／總體分佈◇the general distribution of earthquakes around the world全世界地震的總體分佈情況➤broad, wide, widespread廣泛的分佈◇the broad distribution of Bronze Age artefacts青銅時代文物的廣泛分佈◇the wider distribution of wealth throughout society財富在整個社會的更廣泛分佈➤local, localized當地的／地方化的分佈◇Fish populations assume highly localized distributions within each river.魚群分佈集中在每條河的某些區域。➤global, regional, worldwide全球／地區／世界範圍的分佈➤spatial空間分佈➤statistical統計分佈▸➤income, wealth收入／財富分配➤weight重量分佈▸➤age, class, geographical, population, sex, social年齡／階層／地理／人口／性別／社會分佈◇the social class distribution of the male population男性人口的社會階層分佈➤normal, skewed, smooth (all technical術語) 正態／偏態／光滑分佈◇a normal distribution with a bell-shaped frequency curve呈現出鐘型頻度曲線的正態分佈➤non-random, random (both technical術語) 非隨機／隨機分佈➤binomial, frequency, probability (all technical術語) 二項／頻數／概率分佈VERB + DISTRIBUTION➤achieve, ensure達到／確保⋯的分佈◇The engine is mounted in the middle to achieve a more even weight distribution.發動機安裝在中間，以使重量分佈更均衡。➤analyse/analyze, examine, investigate, observe分析／檢測／調查／觀測分佈▸➤determine測定分佈◇Radiology was used to determine the distribution of the disease.曾利用放射學方法來測定這種疾病的分佈。➤have具有⋯的分佈狀態◇These birds have a wide geographical distribution.這些鳥地理分佈廣泛。➤exhibit, show (both technical術語) 呈⋯分佈◇IQs within the population show a normal distribution.人口智商呈正態分佈。DISTRIBUTION + NOUN➤pattern分佈格局◇Animal herds may form in response to the distribution patterns of food.動物群的形成可能與食物分佈格局相對應。➤map分佈圖◇distribution maps of the most important tropical diseases最重要熱帶疾病的分佈地圖➤curve (technical術語) 分佈曲線◇people at the low end of the distribution curve of intelligence處在智商分佈曲線低端的人PREPOSITION➤distribution across橫跨⋯的分配◇the distribution of resources across society整個社會的資源分配➤distribution among在⋯中的分佈◇data on wealth distribution among age groups不同年齡組財富分佈數據➤distribution between在⋯之間的分佈◇a disparity in age distribution between groups群體間年齡分佈的差異➤distribution over⋯範圍內的分佈◇the distribution of trees over the estate整個莊園內的樹木分佈➤distribution throughout在整個⋯的分佈◇uniform distribution of the chemical throughout the timber木材中化學成分的均勻分佈PHRASES➤a change in distribution分佈變化◇changes in the distribution of wealth and income財富和收入分佈的變化
distribution

noun²

 2giving/delivering sth to people分發ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISTRIBUTION | DISTRIBUTION + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤free自由散發；免費散發◇The document contains sensitive information and is not suitable for free (= unrestricted) distribution.文件中包含敏感信息，不適合隨意散發。◇The previously free (= not paid for) distribution of textbooks will now be confined to students who are needy.以前免費發放課本，現在只面向貧困學生。➤general普遍的分發◇Our catalogue lists all our books that are available for general distribution.我們在目錄中列出所有全面發行的書。➤selective有選擇的分發➤exclusive獨家經營◇The publisher has signed an agreement for the exclusive distribution of the books in the US.出版商已經簽署協議，在美國獨家發行這些書。➤proper適當的分發➤electronic電子銷售◇the electronic distribution of software to customers面向用戶的軟件電子銷售➤global, international, local, national, worldwide全球／國際／本地／全國／全世界範圍的配送◇Roads are used for local distribution of goods.本地的貨物配送通過公路進行。➤electricity, food, fuel, gas, land, water, etc.配電、食物分發、燃料分配、天然氣分配、土地分配、配水等◇land distribution policies土地分配政策➤retail, wholesale零售；批發◇the wholesale and retail distribution of a huge variety of goods品種繁多的商品的批發和零售VERB + DISTRIBUTION➤control, handle, organize控制銷售；進行分發；組織分銷◇The company is to handle the distribution of the product in Europe.公司將負責該產品在歐洲的銷售。➤be available for可供分發◇2 000 copies of the booklet have been printed and are available for distribution.已經印製了 2,000 份小冊子供分發。➤ensure確保配給◇to ensure the proper distribution of medical aid確保醫療援助的適當配給➤allow, allow for考慮到⋯的配給◇to allow for the distribution of aid要考慮到援助的配給DISTRIBUTION + NOUN➤agreement, arrangement, deal銷售協議；銷售安排◇Her company has signed a non-exclusive distribution agreement.她的公司簽署了非獨家銷售協議。➤list銷售清單◇I attach a copy of the distribution list so you can see who got the last edition.我附了一份銷售清單，這樣你就可以知道誰有最後一版。◇email distribution lists電子郵件分發清單➤rights銷售權➤costs銷售成本➤channel銷售渠道◇We have many distribution channels for our software, including electronic.我們有許多渠道銷售軟件，包括電子銷售。➤chain, infrastructure, network, pipeline (NAmE) 分銷鏈；分銷基礎設施；分銷網絡；分銷渠道◇There are more firearms in the distribution pipeline than most people realize.在售的軍火比大多數人料想的要多。➤method分銷方法➤process分銷過程▸➤system分銷體系➤facilities分銷設施◇The company wants to invest in new distribution facilities.公司想要在新的分銷設施上投資。➤base, centre/center, depot, outlet, point, site分銷基地；分銷中心；分銷倉庫；經銷點；分銷點◇The company has decided to use Chennai as its distribution base.公司決定把金奈作為分銷基地。➤platform分銷平台◇The Internet is our distribution platform now.現在因特網是我們的分銷平台。➤operation分銷業務◇The company has distribution operations in 33 countries worldwide.公司在全世界 33 個國家有分銷業務。➤business, company經銷企業／公司▸➤industry經銷業PREPOSITION➤for distribution用於分發◇free leaflets for distribution overseas向海外分發的免費傳單➤distribution among在⋯中分發◇food for distribution among the homeless分發給無家可歸者的食品➤distribution between在⋯之間分發◇the distribution of the health budget between various hospitals醫療預算在各醫院的分配➤distribution by由⋯分發◇the distribution by the government of a leaflet explaining the new tax政府分發的解釋新稅的傳單➤distribution through通過⋯銷售◇distribution through department stores通過百貨商店銷售➤distribution to分發給⋯◇The food was packed up for distribution to outlying communities.食品打好了包，以便運送到邊遠地區。PHRASES➤a/the chain of distribution分銷鏈◇There are savings to be made by bypassing retailers in the chain of distribution.在分銷鏈中繞過零售商可以省錢。➤a channel of distribution銷售渠道
distribution

noun³

 3payment支付ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISTRIBUTION ADJECTIVE➤capital, dividend, share資本／股息／股份分配➤cash現金分配VERB + DISTRIBUTION➤make進行分配◇When are distributions likely to be made to creditors?大概什麼時候向債權人進行分配？
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1456 COCA: 2373
distribution noun
⇨ delivery
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1456 COCA: 2373
distribution
The process of giving or supplying: supply, provision, distribution...
The activity of selling: aftermarket, buyer's market, call...
To spread over an area: spread out, disperse, fan out...

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