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BNC: 386 COCA: 347
sureadjectiveuk/ʃɔːr/ us/ʃʊr/

A2 certain; without any doubt确定的，肯定的，毫无疑问的

"What's wrong with him?" "I'm not really sure."“他怎么啦？”“我不太清楚。”
I'm sure (that) I left my keys on the table.我肯定我把钥匙放在桌上了。
I feel absolutely sure (that) you've made the right decision.我完全确信你的决定是正确的。
It now seems sure (that) the election will result in another victory for the government.现在看来，这次选举无疑又会以政府的胜利而告终。
Shaun isn't sure whether/if he'll be able to come to the party or not.肖恩不太确定他能否参加这次聚会。
Is there anything you're not sure of/about?还有不清楚的地方吗?
We arrive early to be sure of getting a good seat.我们早到一些，保证能找到好座位。
There is only one sure way (= one way that can be trusted) of finding out the truth.只有一种方法能够确保弄清真相。
See also
cocksure
for sure

B1 certain or certainly肯定的（地），确定的（地），无疑的（地）

I know for sure that I won't be able to go to the party.我非常肯定自己不能参加这个晚会。
One thing's for sure - once the baby's born, your lives will never be the same again.有一点是肯定的——一旦孩子出生，生活就完全不一样了。
be sure of yourself

B2 to be very or too confident非常自信；过于自信

She's become much more sure of herself since she got a job.她找到工作以后自信多了。
be sure of sth

B2 be confident that something is true肯定，确信

He said that he wasn't completely sure of his facts.他说他还不能完全肯定自己掌握的情况是否属实。
be sure of/about sb

UK to have confidence in and trust someone对（某人）有信心，信任

Henry has only been working for us for a short while, and we're not really sure about him yet.亨利才为我们工作了很短的一段时间，我们对他还不是很了解。
You can always be sure of Kay.你完全可以信任凯。
be sure to

C1 to be certain to肯定，一定

She's sure to win.她肯定会赢。
I want to go somewhere where we're sure to have good weather.我想去一个肯定有好天气的地方。
make sure (that)

A2 to look and/or take action to be certain that something happens, is true, etc.确保，保证，确定

Make sure you lock the door when you go out.出门的时候一定要锁好门。

If you have a sure knowledge or understanding of something, you know or understand it very well.非常清楚的，十分了解的

I don't think he has a very sure understanding of the situation.我想他还不是十分了解情况。

More examples

If you don't hear from the builders this week, make sure you chase them up.

My wife checks on our elderly neighbour every few days to make sure that he's alright.

I'm not sure of the chronology of events.

A bit of gentle coaxing is all that's required and he'll come, I'm sure.

I'm sure my views on marriage are coloured by my parents' divorce.

Idiom(s)

(as) sure as eggs is eggs
(as) sure as hell
a sure thing
sure enough
sure thing
to be sure
sureadverbuk/ʃɔːr/ us/ʃʊr/ informal

A2 certainly当然

"Do you want to come swimming with us?" "Sure."“你想来跟我们一起游泳吗？”“当然。”
mainly US "Will you help me with this?" "Sure I will."“能帮我拿一下这个吗？”“当然可以。”
US I sure am hungry.我当然饿了。
US "I can't do it!" "Sure you can. I'll help you."“我干不了！”“你当然干得了。我会帮你。”

US said when someone has thanked you（对别人表示感谢时的回应）没问题

"Thanks for helping us out." "Sure, any time."“谢谢你帮我们。”“没问题，随时叫我。”

More examples

Sure I'll help you.

'Are you coming to the park?' ' Sure!'

'Do you fancy a pizza?' 'Sure. Let's ask Andy too.'

BNC: 386 COCA: 347
sure

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be, feel, seem, sound確定；感覺確定；好像確定；聽起來確定◇You don't seem very sure to me.在我看來你好像不太確定。➤make確保◇Make sure no one finds out about this.要確保沒人發現此事。➤make sb使某人確信◇What makes you so sure she'll come back to you?你為什麼如此確信她會回到你身邊？ADVERB➤absolutely, completely, quite, totally, very絕對／完全／相當／十分／非常確定▸➤doubly加倍確定◇To make doubly sure they would not be disturbed she turned the key in the lock.為加倍確保他們不受干擾，她用鑰匙開了門。➤not altogether, not entirely, not exactly, not quite, not really, not so不完全確定；不十分確定；不太確定；並不真正確定；不那麼確定◇I'm not altogether sure he would appreciate your efforts.我對他是否欣賞你的努力沒有十足的把握。➤almost, fairly, pretty, reasonably幾乎／比較／非常／相當確定PREPOSITION➤about確信⋯◇Potts was confident of taking the American title, but less sure about the world championship.波茨對獲得美國冠軍充滿信心，但對獲得世界冠軍就不那麼有把握了。➤of對⋯有把握◇You'd better be completely sure of your facts.你最好對事實有十足的把握。
BNC: 386 COCA: 347
sure adj.
⇨ sure (Are you sure about that?) ⇨ certain (sure to rain/a sure sign) ⇨ a sure thing ⇨ certainty noun ⇨ make sure ⇨ check verb 2 (make sure the door is locked) ⇨ make sure ⇨ ensure verb (make sure no one finds out) sure

adjective

sure ♦︎ confident ♦︎ convinced ♦︎ certain ♦︎ positive ♦︎ clear ♦︎ satisfiedThese words all describe sb who knows without doubt that sth is true or will happen. 这些词均表示确信、肯定。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达确信的程度
clear➔sure➔confident
satisfiedcertainconvinced
positive
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆sure / confident / convinced / certain / positive / clear about sth◆sure / confident / convinced / certain / satisfied of sth◆sure / confident / convinced / certain / positive / clear / satisfied that...◆sure / certain / clear / satisfied who / what / how, etc.◆to feel sure / confident / convinced / certain / positive / satisfied◆quite / absolutely / completely / fairly / pretty sure / confident / convinced / certain / positive / clear / satisfied◆fully confident / convinced / satisfied◆not altogether sure / confident / convinced / certain / clear / satisfied◆(not) very sure / confident■ sure [not before noun] without any doubt that you are right, that sth is true, that you will get sth or that sth will happen 确信；确知；肯定；有把握◆'Is that John over there?' 'I'm not sure.'“那边那个人是约翰吗？”“我说不准。”◆You don't sound very sure.听你这口气，你也不大肯定。◆Are you sure about that?这事你肯定吗？◆England must win this game to be sure of qualifying.英格兰队必须赢得这场比赛才能确保获得参赛资格。◆Are you sure you don't mind?你确实不在意吗？◆Ask me if you're not sure how to do it.你要是拿不准怎么做，就问我。ⓘ Sure is often used in negative statements and questions, because there is some doubt or anxiety over the matter. If there is no doubt, people often say quite sure. * sure常用于否定陈述和疑问句中，表示对事情有所怀疑或担忧。如果毫无疑问，则常用quite sure◆I'm quite sure (that) I left my bag here (= I have no doubt about it).我肯定是把包丢在这里的。◆I'm pretty sure (that) he'll agree (= but it is still just possible that he won't).我相当肯定他会同意的。 OPP unsure ⇨ unsure ▸ surely

adverb

◆Surely you don't think I was responsible for this?你不会真的以为这事是我的责任吧？◆'They're getting married.' 'Surely not!'“他们要结婚了。”“不会吧！”■ confident completely sure that sth will happen in the way that you want or expect 肯定；确信；有把握◆I'm quite confident that you'll get the job.我很确信你会得到那份工作。◆The team feels confident of winning.这个队觉得有把握取胜。ⓘ Confident is a stronger and more definite word than sure and is more often used in positive statements, when you feel no anxiety. * confident比sure语气更强，而且更肯定，常用于肯定陈述中表示不感到忧虑◆She was quietly confident that everything would go as planned.她心里相信一切都会按计划进行。◆She was quietly sure that...   see also confidence ⇨ faith ▸ confidently

adverb

◆The report asserts confidently that the industry will grow.报告断言该行业肯定会发展起来。■ convinced kənˈvɪnst [not before noun] completely sure that sth is true or right, especially because the evidence seems to prove it or sb else has persuaded you to believe it （尤因有证据或被说服）坚信，深信，确信◆I'm totally convinced of her innocence.我完全相信她是清白无辜的。◆I'm convinced that she's innocent.我坚信她是清白无辜的。◆Sam nodded but he didn't look convinced.萨姆点了点头，可他看起来仍未完全相信。OPP unconvinced ⓘ If you are unconvinced of sth, you don't believe it or are not sure about it, despite what you have been told. * unconvinced表示尽管已被告知某事，但仍不相信或不肯定◆I remain unconvinced of the need for change.我仍然怀疑改革的必要性。◆She seemed unconvinced by their promises.她似乎不相信他们的许诺。   see also convince ⇨ convince ■ certain [not usually before noun] sure that you are right or that sth is true 确信；确定；无疑◆Are you absolutely certain about this?你对这事绝对确信无疑吗？◆She wasn't certain (that) he'd seen her.她不敢肯定他是否见过自己。OPP uncertain ⇨ unsure   see also certainty ⇨ faith NOTE 辨析 Sure or certain?Like sure, certain is often used in negative statements and questions. It is slightly more formal than sure; sure is more frequent, especially in spoken English. 跟sure一样，certain常用于否定陈述和疑问句中，但比sure稍正式些。sure更常用，尤其在口语中。■ positive [not before noun] (rather informal, especially spoken) completely sure that sth is true 有绝对把握；确信；肯定◆She was positive that he'd been there.她确信他曾去过那里。◆'Are you sure?' 'Positive.'“你敢肯定吗？”“绝对肯定。”■ clear (often used in negative statements and questions 常用于否定陈述和疑问句) having no doubt or confusion about sth 无疑的；清楚的；明白的◆My memory isn't really clear on that point.那一点我记得不太清楚。◆I'm still not clear what the job entails.我仍然不清楚这项工作的内容。◆We need a clear understanding of the problems involved.我们需要清楚了解所涉及的各种问题。OPP vague ⇨ vague ■ satisfied [not before noun] believing or accepting that sth is true 确信；信服◆Police were satisfied that the death was accidental.警方确信这是一次意外死亡。  see also satisfy ⇨ convince
BNC: 386 COCA: 347
sure
Certain about something: certain, sure, positive...
Certain or likely to happen: certain, likely, probable...
Likely or certain to be successful: feasible, promising, up-and-coming...
Strong and not easy to damage or break: strong, irresistible, sturdy...
True, definite and based on facts: true, certain, objective...
Certainty and being certain: certainty, assurance, guarantee...
Ways of saying yes: yes, definitely, of course...
Ways of accepting someone's thanks: you're welcome, no problem, not at all...
Ways of admitting something: true, admittedly, sure...

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