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BNC: 2779 COCA: 2118
screamverbuk/skriːm/ us/skriːm/

scream verb MAKE NOISE

B1 [ I or T ] to cry or say something loudly and usually on a high note, especially because of strong emotions such as fear, excitement, or anger（尤指因恐惧、兴奋、愤怒等强烈情绪而）尖叫，惊呼

A spider landed on her pillow and she screamed.一只蜘蛛爬上了她的枕头，她惊叫起来。
Through the smoke, the rescuers could hear people screaming for help.透过烟雾，救援者可以听见人们在喊救命。
He was screaming in/with pain and begging for anaesthetic.他疼得直叫，哀求用麻醉药。
They screamed with laughter at her jokes.听了她的笑话，他们大笑了起来。
Ken screamed (out) a warning telling people to get out of the way.肯大叫着警告人们别挡路。
Mrs Brown screamed (= shouted angrily) at Joel for dropping the test-tube.布朗太太生气地冲乔尔大喊大叫，因为他把试管摔破了。
I've never found screaming (and shouting) (= shouting angrily) at my staff to be very effective.我从来都认为冲着员工大喊大叫是没有什么用的。
[ + speech ] "I wish you were dead!" she screamed (= shouted angrily).“我巴不得你去死！”她愤怒地叫道。
I tried to apologize, but he just screamed abuse/obscenities at me.我想道歉，但他却冲我破口大骂。

[ I + adv/prep ] If a vehicle screams, it moves very quickly making a loud high sound.（车）呼啸着飞驰

The cars screamed round the bend/past the spectators.汽车尖啸着转弯／从观众面前呼啸而过。

[ I ] to make a loud, high sound呼啸，发出尖叫声

The ambulance raced round the corner with its tyres screaming.救护车拐过街角，轮胎发出刺耳的声音。

More examples

"Freeze or I'll shoot!" screamed the gunman.

He showed us a snake and Milly screamed.

He was greeted by an army of screaming teenagers.

I heard a woman in the house opposite screaming for help.

The audience screamed their appreciation.

scream verb GET ATTENTION

[ I ] also scream out If a word or image screams (out), it gets attention because it is very big or easy to notice.（词语或形象）极为醒目

"Latest Plane Disaster!" screamed the newspaper headlines the next day.“最新飞机失事！”，第二天报纸的头版头条用了这个令人触目惊心的标题。

Idiom(s)

scream (out) for sth
scream your head off
screamnoun [ C ]uk/skriːm/ us/skriːm/

scream noun [ C ] NOISE

B1 a loud, high sound you make when very frightened, excited, or angry尖叫，惊呼

a scream of pain/rage/joy/laughter疼痛／愤怒／快乐／欢笑的尖叫
No one heard their screams.没有人听到他们的尖叫。
She let out a piercing/shrill scream.她发出了一声刺耳的尖叫。

scream noun [ C ] FUN

informal a person, thing, or situation that is very funny令人捧腹的人（或事物、情景）

Jane's such a scream - her jokes have me in stitches.简真是个活宝，她讲的笑话让我捧腹大笑。
BNC: 2779 COCA: 2118
scream

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SCREAM | SCREAM + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤deafening, ear-piercing, ear-splitting, high-pitched, loud, piercing, shrill震耳欲聾的尖叫；大聲尖叫；刺耳的尖叫；高聲尖叫；尖聲喊叫▸➤muffled, stifled, strangled悶聲喊叫；沉悶的驚呼；戛然而止的叫喊▸➤agonizing, hysterical, terrible讓人痛苦的／歇斯底里的／可怕的尖叫▸➤agonized, terrified痛苦的／恐懼的尖叫VERB + SCREAM➤hear聽到尖叫▸➤emit, give, let out發出尖叫➤muffle, stifle, suppress捂住／強忍住／抑制尖叫SCREAM + VERB➤echo, ring out尖叫聲迴盪◇His screams echoed through the empty house.他的尖叫聲在空蕩的房子裏回響。➤come from尖叫聲來自⋯◇The scream came from upstairs.樓上傳來一聲尖叫。PREPOSITION➤with a scream尖叫着◇She reacted to the news with hysterical screams.得知這個消息，她歇斯底里地尖叫起來。➤scream for為⋯而尖叫◇a scream for help求救的尖叫聲➤scream of⋯的尖叫◇screams of laughter刺耳的大笑◇screams of terror恐懼的尖叫
scream

verb

ADVERB | VERB + SCREAM | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤aloud失聲尖叫▸➤loudly大聲尖叫▸➤silently暗自悲歎◇Despair shook him and he screamed silently in the darkness.絕望使他戰慄，黑暗中他內心一聲悲歎。➤hysterically, shrilly, wildly歇斯底里地尖叫；尖聲喊叫；拚命尖叫▸➤almost, practically幾乎尖叫起來▸➤back尖叫回應VERB + SCREAM➤want to想要尖叫◇I was so bored I wanted to scream.我無聊透了，恨不能大叫幾聲。➤try to試圖尖叫▸➤begin to開始尖叫▸➤hear sb聽到某人尖叫PREPOSITION➤after在⋯身後尖叫◇Marion screamed after them, 'Stop! Stop!'瑪麗昂在他們身後尖聲大叫：“停下！停下！”➤at朝着⋯尖叫◇She screamed at me to get out of the way.她尖聲大叫，讓我讓開路。➤for為⋯而叫喊◇The trapped passengers screamed for help.被困的乘客尖聲呼救。➤in因⋯而尖叫◇People ran for the exits, screaming out in terror.人們奔向出口，恐懼地尖叫着。➤with⋯地尖叫◇People were staggering around, screaming with pain.人們跌跌撞撞地四處亂竄，痛苦地尖叫着。PHRASES➤begin screaming, start screaming開始尖叫▸➤scream your head off拚命叫喊◇The baby was screaming its head off.嬰兒拚命尖叫。➤stop screaming停止尖叫
BNC: 2779 COCA: 2118
scream verb
⇨ scream (scream in terror) ⇨ shout (scream at sb to stop)scream

verb

  ➡ See also the entry for shout 另见shout条scream ♦︎ cry out ♦︎ screech ♦︎ wail ♦︎ squeal ♦︎ shriek ♦︎ howl ♦︎ yelpThese words all mean to give a loud high cry, or to make a loud high noise. 这些词均表示尖叫、尖声响起。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to scream / cry out / screech / wail / squeal / shriek / howl / yelp at sb◆to scream / cry out / screech / wail / squeal / shriek / howl / yelp in / with pain / terror, etc.◆brakes / tyres scream / screech / squeal / shriek◆a dog howls / yelps◆to almost scream / cry out / wail / shriek◆to screech / squeal / shriek to a halt■ scream [intransitive](of a person) to give a loud, high cry, because you are hurt, frightened, excited, etc; (of things) to make a loud, high noise or to move fast, making this noise （人）尖叫；（东西）尖声响起，呼啸而过◆He covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.他捂住她的嘴，不让她叫出声来。◆The kids were screaming with excitement.孩子们兴奋地喊叫着。◆Lights flashed and sirens screamed.灯光闪亮，警笛鸣叫。ⓘ Scream is usually used without an object, but it can take an object in the phrase scream yourself hoarse/silly/to death. * scream通常不接宾语，但在短语scream yourself hoarse/silly/to death中可接宾语 [transitive] ◆The baby was screaming itself hoarse.那婴儿哭得嗓子都哑了。 Scream is most often used to talk about women and girls. When men scream, there is often a suggestion of a particularly extreme pain or fear. Scream can also be used as a speech verb. * scream最常指女子尖叫，如用于男子尖叫，则通常含极其痛苦或恐惧的意味。scream也可用作引语动词。   see also scream ⇨ shout ▸ scream

noun

 [countable] ◆She let out a scream of pain.她疼得尖叫了一声。◆He drove off with a scream of tyres.他驾车吱地一声开走了。■ ˌcry ˈout

phrasal verb

to make a loud sound without words because you are hurt, afraid, surprised, etc. （因伤痛、害怕、惊讶等）大叫，叫喊◆He cried out in fear.他害怕得大叫了一声。◆She cried out loud with the pain.她疼得大声叫喊。ⓘ Cry out can also be used as a speech verb. * cry out也可用作引语动词。   see also cry out ⇨ call 3 ▸ cry

noun

 [countable] ◆He gave a loud cry of despair.他发出绝望的大叫。■ screech [intransitive](especially of a person or animal) to make a loud high unpleasant sound; (of a vehicle) to make a loud high unpleasant sound as it moves （尤指人或动物）尖叫，发出尖锐刺耳的声音；（车辆）发出刺耳声◆He screeched with pain.他疼得尖叫起来。◆Monkeys were screeching in the trees.猴子在树上吱吱地叫着。◆The car screeched to a halt outside the hospital.汽车在医院外面嘎的一声停住了。ⓘ Screech can also be used as a speech verb. * screech也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'No, don't!' she screeched.“不，不行！”她尖叫道。◆He screeched something at me.他尖声冲我嚷了一句。 ▸ screech

noun

 [countable] ◆She suddenly let out a screech.她突然尖叫了一声。◆The car came to a halt with a screech of brakes.汽车吱的一声刹住了车。■ wail [intransitive](of a person or animal) to make a long loud cry, especially because they are sad or in pain; (of things) to make a long high sound （尤指人或动物因悲伤或疼痛）哭号，号啕，恸哭；（事物）发出长而高的声音，呼啸◆The little girl was wailing miserably.那小女孩难过得号啕大哭。◆The cat was wailing to be let out.那只猫号叫着想要出去。◆Ambulances raced by with sirens wailing.救护车鸣着笛疾驰而过。ⓘ Wail can also be used as a speech verb. * wail也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'It's broken!' she wailed.“打碎了！”她大声叫道。 ▸ wail

noun

 [countable] ◆He let out a wail of anguish.他发出痛苦不堪的哀号。◆She could hear the distant wail of sirens.她听到远处警报器的鸣响。NOTE 辨析 Scream or wail?A wail is longer than a scream, but less strong and extreme; it can be high or low in pitch, but a scream is always high. * wail持续的时间比scream要长，但不如scream强烈和极端。wail的声调可高可低，而scream的声调总是很高。■ squeal [intransitive](especially of pigs, excited children and vehicles) to make a long high sound （尤指猪、兴奋的儿童和车辆）尖声长叫，发出长而尖的声音◆The pigs were squealing.那些猪在尖声长叫。◆Children were running around squealing with excitement.孩子们跑来跑去，兴奋地尖叫着。◆The car squealed to a halt.汽车嘎的一声停了下来。ⓘ Squeal can also be used as a speech verb. * squeal也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'Don't!' she squealed.“别！”她尖叫道。 ▸ squeal

noun

 [countable] ◆a squeal of pain / delight疼痛／快乐的尖叫◆The car stopped with a squeal of brakes.汽车嘎的一声刹住了车。■ shriek ʃriːk [intransitive] to give a loud high cry, for example when you are excited, frightened or in pain （因激动、恐惧或疼痛等）尖叫◆She shrieked in fright.她吓得尖叫起来。◆The audience was shrieking with laughter.观众放声大笑起来。ⓘ Shriek can also be used as a speech verb. * shriek也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'Look out!' she shrieked.“小心！”她尖叫道。 ▸ shriek

noun

 [countable] ◆She let out a piercing shriek.她发出一声刺耳的尖叫。■ howl haʊl [intransitive] to make a loud cry when you are in pain, angry, amused, etc. （因疼痛、愤怒、开心等）大声叫喊◆The child howled in pain.那孩子疼得直叫。◆We howled with laughter.我们放声大笑。◆The baby was howling (= crying loudly) all the time I was there.我在那里时孩子一直哭得很厉害。ⓘ Howl is used to describe the long, loud, high, almost sad, cry made by wolves, and sometimes dogs. It can also be used as a speech verb. * howl用于指狼（有时也指狗）发出长嚎或嗥叫。该词也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'Ouch!' howled Ricky.“哎呦！”里基喊叫着。 ▸ howl

noun

 [countable] ◆The suggestion was greeted with howls of laughter.那个建议引起哄堂大笑。■ yelp [intransitive] to give a sudden short cry, usually of pain （通常因疼痛）尖叫◆The dog yelped with pain and surprise.那只狗因疼痛和受惊而尖叫起来。
BNC: 2779 COCA: 2118
scream
To express or react to fear: shout, cry out, tremble...
To shout and to talk loudly: shout, call out, cry...
To make a loud sound: bang, beep, blare...
To make a high sound: beep, bleep, chime...
Short and high sounds: beep, bleep, chirp...
Sounds made by people: babble, babel, footfall...
Loud sounds: bang, beep, blare...

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