cheat ♦︎ cheater ♦︎ con man ♦︎ hustler ♦︎ swindlerThese are all words for a person who deceives or tricks people.這些詞均表示騙子。■cheat [countable] (disapproving) a person who cheats, especially in a game(尤指遊戲中的)作弊者,騙子◆You little cheat!你這個小滑頭!◆ (informal, journalism新聞) The government has announced a plan to crack down on tax cheats.政府宣布了一項打擊偷稅漏稅行爲的計劃。ⓘ In American English cheat is mainly used in written language; in spoken American English use cheater.在美式英語中,cheat主要用於書面語,口語中用cheater。■cheater [countable] (NAmE, disapproving) a cheat作弊者;騙子◆You cheater-I saw you looking at my cards!你這個騙子-我瞧見你看我的牌了!■ˈcon man [countable] (informal) a man who tricks sb into giving him money騙子;欺詐者◆The screenplay focuses on the friendship between a dim-witted stud and a petty con man.電影劇本主要講一個愚笨的風流男子和一個使小詐的騙子之間的友誼。■hustler ˈhʌslə(r) [countable] (informal, especially NAmE) a person who tries to make money by selling things in the street in an aggressive, dishonest or illegal way; a person who tries to win money from less experienced players in a gambling game(街上兜售東西的)不法商販;詐賭的人◆a street hustler selling fake designer T-shirts一個在街頭兜售仿冒名牌T恤的小販◆Johnny was a small-time pool room hustler.約翰尼是個小打小鬧的台球騙賭者。■swindler [countable] (written, disapproving, especially journalism尤用於新聞) a person who tricks sb into giving them money騙子;詐騙者◆A swindler who tricked banks out of £2.2 million was jailed for four years yesterday.一個騙取銀行220萬英鎊的詐騙分子昨天被判四年徒刑。cheat
verb
➡ See also the entry for defraud另見defraud條cheat ♦︎ fool ♦︎ deceive ♦︎ betray ♦︎ take sb in ♦︎ trick ♦︎ con ♦︎ dupeThese words all mean to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially in order to get what you want.這些詞均表示欺騙。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to cheat / trick / con / dupe sb out of sth◆to cheat / fool / deceive / trick / con / dupe sb into doing sth◆to cheat / fool / deceive / trick / con / dupe sb into believing sth◆to cheat / trick / con your way into sth◆to fool / deceive yourself◆to feel cheated / deceived / betrayed / tricked◆to easily cheat / fool / deceive / take in / trick / con / dupe sb◆to completely cheat / fool / deceive / take in / trick sb■cheat [transitive] (disapproving) to make sb believe sth that is not true, in order to get money or sth else from them欺騙;騙取(錢財等)◆She is accused of attempting to cheat the taxman.她被指控企圖蒙騙收稅員。◆He cheated his way into the job.他騙取了這份工作。ⓘ Cheat also means to act in a dishonest way in order to gain an advantage, especially in a game, competition or exam. * cheat亦指在遊戲、比賽或考試中作弊◆He cheats at cards.他打牌時耍詐。◆You're not allowed to look at the answers-that's cheating.不許看答案-那是作弊。◆Anyone caught cheating will automatically be disqualified from the examination.作弊者將被自動取消考試資格。■fool [transitive] (sometimesdisapproving) to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially in order to laugh at them or to get what you want(尤指爲嘲弄别人或實現自己的目的)欺騙,愚弄◆Ha! Fooled you! You really thought I was going to jump, didn't you?哈!你被騙了!你真以爲我要跳,是不是?◆You can't / don't fool me!不要騙我!◆She certainly had me fooled-I really believed her!她確實把我騙了-我真的相信了她!■deceive [transitive] (disapproving) to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially sb who trusts you, in order to get what you want欺騙,蒙騙(尤指信任你的人)◆Her husband had been deceiving her for years.她丈夫多年來一直在欺騙她。◆She deceived him into handing over all his savings.她把他所有積蓄都騙走了。 see also deception ⇨ fraud1■betray [transitive] (disapproving) to hurt sb who trusts you, especially by deceiving them or not being loyal to them辜負;對⋯不忠◆She felt betrayed when she found out the truth about him.她發現他的真實情況後,覺得受騙了。◆She betrayed his trust over and over again.她一再辜負他的信任。◆I have never known him to betray a confidence(= tell other people sth that should be kept secret).我從未聽說過他洩密。 see also betray ⇨ tell2, betrayal ⇨ betrayal■ˌtake sb ˈin
phrasal verb
[often passive] (disapproving) to deceive sb, usually in order to get what you want欺騙;蒙騙◆I was completely taken in by her story.我完全被她的說法蒙騙了。◆Don't be taken in by his charm-he's ruthless.别被他的魅力蒙蔽,其實他冷酷無情。■trick [transitive] (sometimesdisapproving) to deceive sb, especially in a clever way, in order to get what you want(尤指用花招)欺騙,欺詐◆I realized that I'd been tricked and then I felt so stupid.我意識到自己被騙了,覺得自己很傻。◆He managed to trick his way past the security guards.他想方設法騙過保安人員而獲通行了。 see also trick ⇨ tricknoun■con(-nn-) [transitive] (ratherinformal) to deceive sb, especially in order to get money from them or get them to do sth for you(尤指爲錢財或使人爲自己做某事)欺騙,哄騙,詐騙◆I was conned into buying a useless car.我上當買了輛不能用的汽車。◆They had been conned out of £100 000.他們被騙走了10萬英鎊。 see also con ⇨ fraudnoun2■dupedjuːp; NAmEduːp [transitive, often passive] (disapproving) to deceive sb, in order to get sth from them, especially in a way that makes them look stupid哄騙,使上當,詐騙(尤指使上當者顯得狼狽)◆They soon realized they had been duped.他們很快便意識到自己上當了。◆He was duped into giving them his credit card.他受騙把信用卡交給了他們。
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