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IELTS BNC: 297 COCA: 457
Contents
  1. noun
    2. MEASURE
    PAYMENT
    TAX
    Idiom(s)
  2. verb
    3. JUDGE
    TAX
  3. suffix
ratenoun [ C ]uk/reɪt/ us/reɪt/

rate noun [ C ] MEASURE

B2 the speed at which something happens or changes, or the amount or number of times it happens or changes in a particular period率，比率；速率；速度；進度

Although she's recovering from her illness, her rate of progress is quite slow.盡管病情正在好轉，但她康複的速度仍很慢。
I told my assistants to work at their own rate.我告訴我的助手們按照他們自己的進度工作。
The taxi was going at a tremendous rate.出租車飛速奔馳。
the growth/inflation/mortality/unemployment, etc. rate增長率／通貨膨脹率／死亡率／失業率等
The drug has a high success/failure rate.這種藥物治療疾病的成功率／失敗率很高。

More examples

Over the last year, the rate of inflation has crept up to almost 7 percent.

The success rate was abnormally high.

We'll be lucky if we get there by midnight at this rate.

The city's most shocking statistic is its high infant mortality rate.

The survey found no correspondence between crime and unemployment rates.

rate noun [ C ] PAYMENT

B2 an amount or level of payment價格；費用

We agreed a rate with the painter before he started work.開工前，我們和油漆工談好了工錢。
What's the going (= standard) rate for this type of work?這種工作一般酬金是多少？
Do you pay your mortgage on a fixed or variable rate (= of interest)?你怎樣還抵押貸款，是定額償付還是不定額償付？

More examples

The new phone rates will affect all consumers including businesses.

The lower tax rate is particularly advantageous to poorer families.

Our expectations are that the UK will cut its interest rate.

We charge a flat rate of $25 per hour.

The hotel has a special discount rate for newlyweds.

rate noun [ C ] TAX

rates [ plural ]

a local tax paid in Australia, and in Britain in the past, by the owners of houses and other buildings（澳大利亞以及舊時英國的）房産稅，房地産稅

Idiom(s)

at a rate of knots
at any rate
at this rate
rateverb [ T ]uk/reɪt/ us/reɪt/

rate verb [ T ] JUDGE

C1 to judge the value or character of someone or something評估；評價；估價

How do you rate him as a football player?你怎麽評價他作爲一個足球運動員的表現？
She is rated very highly by the people she works for.僱主對她的評價都很高。
informal "What do you think of her as a singer?" "I don't really rate her (= I do not think that she is very good)."“你認爲她作爲一個歌手表現如何？”“我認爲她不怎麽樣。”
I rate cars as one of the worst polluters of the environment.我認爲汽車是污染環境的罪魁禍首之一。
[ + obj + noun ] On a scale of one to ten, I'd rate his book a five.滿分是10分的話，我給他這本書打5分。
Traffic accidents are so frequent that they don't rate a mention (= are not considered to be worth reporting) in the newspaper unless a lot of people are killed.撞車事故太頻繁了，所以除非造成多人死亡，否則報紙對這樣的事兒都不屑一提。
See also
underrate
overrate
rate as sth

to be considered to be something of a particular quality認爲是；評價爲

That rates as the worst film I've ever seen.那是我看過的最蹩腳的電影。

rate verb [ T ] TAX

UK In Britain in the past, a building was rated to decide how much local tax the owner should pay.（舊時英國爲收房産稅而）給（房屋）核定應繳稅款

-ratesuffixuk/ -reɪt/ us/ -reɪt/

C1 used with words such as first, second, etc. to show how good you think something is程度；水平（與 first、second 等詞連用，表明你認爲某物屬於哪種程度或水平）

His suggestions are always first-rate (= very good).他總是能提出很好的建議。
This company produces second/third-rate (= not very good) goods.這家公司生産的都是些二／三流的産品。

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