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TOEFL BNC: 7929 COCA: 7546

scrub verb CLEAN

[ I or T ] to rub something hard in order to clean it, especially using a stiff brush, soap, and water(尤指用硬刷、肥皂和水)擦洗,刷洗

She scrubbed (at) the mark on the wall for a long time, but it wouldn't come off.她花了很长时间擦洗墙上的印迹,但仍然没有擦掉。
[ + obj + adj ] He scrubbed the old saucepan clean, and it looked as good as new.他把旧的平底锅擦得很干净,看上去像新的一样。

scrub verb STOP

[ T ] US also scratch informal to decide not to do something you had planned to do取消(原计划)

We had to scrub our plans when I lost my job.我失业了,我们不得不取消计划。
Synonym

Phrasal verb(s)

scrub noun PLANTS

[ U ] (an area of land covered with) short trees and bushes, growing on dry ground of low quality灌木丛(地带)

scrub noun CLEAN

[ S ] UK the act of rubbing something hard in order to clean it, especially using a stiff brush, soap, and water(尤指用硬刷、肥皂和水)擦洗,刷洗

Kids, give your hands a good scrub and come and get your dinner!孩子们,好好洗一下手,然后来吃饭!

[ C ] a substance that you use to clean your skin and make it softer, especially one that is slightly rough and will remove old skin(用来清洁皮肤的)磨砂

exfoliating facial scrubs去除面部死皮的磨砂膏

scrub noun CLOTHES

scrubs

[ plural ] mainly US loose clothes worn by doctors and nurses in a hospital医院工作服

I saw a photo of her in doctor's scrubs.我看到过一张她穿着医生工作服的照片。
scrubby adjective uk/ˈskrʌb.i/ us/ˈskrʌb.i/

covered with short trees and bushes灌木丛生的

scrubby vegetation矮小的植被
TOEFL BNC: 7929 COCA: 7546
scrub

noun¹

1small trees growing in a dry area乾旱地區的矮樹叢ADJECTIVE | ... OF SCRUB | VERB + SCRUB ADJECTIVEdesert沙漠灌木叢miles of desert scrub綿延數英里的沙漠灌木叢low低矮的灌木叢The vegetation consisted of low scrub.植被由低矮的灌木叢組成。dense, thick茂密的/濃密的灌木叢... OF SCRUBpatch一片灌木叢The horses stood near a patch of scrub.那些馬站在一小片灌木叢附近。VERB + SCRUBbe covered in, be overgrown with覆蓋着灌木;灌木叢生The mountain was covered in scrub.山上長滿了矮樹叢。
scrub

noun²

2cleaning清潔ADJECTIVE | VERB + SCRUB | SCRUB + NOUN ADJECTIVEgood徹底擦洗I gave the table a good scrub.我把桌子好好擦洗了一番。VERB + SCRUBgive sb/sth擦洗⋯SCRUB + NOUNbrush (NAmE) (scrubbing brush in BrE) 硬毛刷;板刷
scrub

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBfuriously, vigorously猛力/用力擦洗thoroughly徹底擦洗away, down, out擦淨;擦洗Josh was scrubbing out the fish tank.喬希正在清洗魚缸。PREPOSITIONat擦拭⋯She scrubbed at the child's face with a tissue.她用紙巾擦了擦孩子的臉。from, off從⋯上擦掉;擦去He scrubbed the blood from his shoes.他把鞋子上的血跡擦掉了。PHRASESfreshly scrubbed剛剛擦洗過的his freshly scrubbed face他剛剛洗過的臉scrub sth clean把⋯擦乾淨The table had been scrubbed clean.桌子已經擦乾淨了。
TOEFL BNC: 7929 COCA: 7546
scrub verb
brush

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