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BNC: 2166 COCA: 2378
commandnounuk/kəˈmɑːnd/ us/kəˈmænd/

command noun ORDER

B2 [ C ] an order, especially one given by a soldier（尤指军人发出的）命令，指示

You will run forward at (= when you hear) my command.听到我的命令你们就向前冲。
When I give the command, fire!我一下命令就开火！
He hated being in the army because he had to obey commands.他讨厌当兵，因为当兵必须服从命令。

C2 [ U ] control over someone or something and responsibility for him, her, or it指挥；控制；管辖

Colonel Sailing has command over/is in command of the Guards Regiment.赛林上校统率着近卫团。
Lee took command of the Confederate Army in 1862.李于1862年开始统帅南部同盟军。
The soldiers were under the command of a tough sergeant major.士兵们由一位严厉的军士长指挥。

More examples

The command was given to cease fire .

The general was relieved of his command in 1941.

Regiments are usually commanded by a colonel and are sometimes made up of soldiers from a particular city or part of the country.

We could hear the sergeant bellowing commands to his troops.

He obeys her every command.

command noun COMPUTER

C1 [ C ] an instruction to a computer to perform a particular action（下达给计算机的）指令

command noun KNOWLEDGE

B2 [ S or U ] a great knowledge of a subject and an ability to use that knowledge（对知识的）掌握，运用能力

She has an impressive command of the English language.她精通英语。

command noun VIEW

[ S ] formal a view景色

the castle's position with its command of the surrounding countryside可饱览四周乡间景致的城堡位置

Idiom(s)

at your command
be in command (of yourself)
commandverbuk/kəˈmɑːnd/ us/kəˈmænd/

command verb ORDER

[ I or T ] to give someone an order命令，指示

[ + to infinitive ] The officer commanded his men to shoot.军官命令手下的人射击。
[ + that ] He commanded that the troops (should) cross the water.他命令部队渡河。

[ I or T ] to control someone or something and tell him, her, or it what to do指挥；统帅；管辖

Colonel Sailing commands the Guards Regiment.赛林上校统率着近卫团。

More examples

I commanded them to halt.

He commanded one of the Highland regiments.

He can't go round commanding people to do what he says.

He commanded the ship during the second world war.

The queen commands that you should go to her at once.

command verb RECEIVE

[ T ] to deserve and get something good, such as attention, respect, or a lot of money应得，值得

She was one of those teachers who just commanded respect.她是那些值得尊敬的老师中的一位。
She commands one of the highest fees per film in Hollywood.她是好莱坞片酬最高的演员之一。

command verb VIEW

[ T ] formal to give a view呈现，可看到

The master bedroom commands a view of rolling green hills.从主卧室望去，绵延起伏的青山一览无余。
Commandnoun [ C ]uk/kəˈmɑːnd/ us/kəˈmænd/

a group of soldiers or an area controlled by a commander部队；兵团；军区

Western Command西部军区
BNC: 2166 COCA: 2378
command

noun¹

 1order命令ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMMAND | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤basic, simple基本／簡單命令VERB + COMMAND➤carry out, obey執行／服從命令➤disobey, ignore不服從／無視命令▸➤bark, give, issue, shout厲聲下令；發出命令；發佈命令◇an army officer barking commands at his men向士兵厲聲下達命令的軍官◇He issued the command to retreat.他下令撤退。PREPOSITION➤at sb's command奉某人之命◇I am at your command (= ready to obey you).我聽從您的吩咐。◇At her command all work stopped.遵照她的命令，所有工作都停了。PHRASES➤your wish is my command (= I will do whatever you want me to do) (used esp. in stories尤用於故事中) 我聽從您的吩咐
command

noun²

 2instruction to computer計算機指令ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMMAND | COMMAND + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤spoken, verbal, voice口頭指令；語音指令➤keyboard鍵盤命令➤basic, simple基本／簡單指令VERB + COMMAND➤enter, type輸入／鍵入命令➤use使用指令➤send發送指令➤execute, run執行／運行命令➤receive收到指令COMMAND + NOUN➤line, prompt命令行；命令提示符
command

noun³

 3control over sb/sth掌控ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMMAND | COMMAND + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤complete, full, total完全控制；全部控制◇He was in complete command of the situation.他完全控制了形勢。➤direct直接指揮◇under the direct command of Lieutenant Sykes在賽克斯陸軍中尉的直接指揮下➤overall, personal, sole全面控制；親自指揮；獨自控制◇She was in sole command of one million pounds.她獨自掌控着 100 萬英鎊。➤integrated, joint, unified聯合指揮；統一指揮◇NATO's integrated military command北約統一軍事指揮體系➤central, high, supreme中央司令部；高級指揮部；最高指揮部◇the military high command軍隊最高司令部➤air, army, military, naval空軍／陸軍／軍事／海軍指揮部➤battle, combat作戰指揮部VERB + COMMAND➤have指揮◇He had command of 3 000 soldiers.他統率 3,000 名士兵。➤assume, take, take over取得控制；接管指揮權➤gain, get贏得／取得指揮權▸➤give sb, put sb in交給某人管轄➤maintain保持控制▸➤be relieved of, lose, relinquish被解除指揮權；失去控制；放棄控制◇She has lost command of her senses.她失去了理智。COMMAND + NOUN➤centre/center指揮中心➤chair, deck, module, post, ship指揮椅；指揮台；指揮艙；指揮站；指揮艦➤structure指揮結構PREPOSITION➤in command負責◇Who is in command?誰負責？◇She is second in command.她是二把手。➤in command of負責⋯◇He was put in command of the navy.他受命掌管海軍。➤under sb's command由某人指揮◇The division was under the command of General George.這個師由喬治將軍指揮。➤command over對⋯的控制◇his command over resources他對資源的控制PHRASES➤the chain of command, the line of command指揮鏈
command

noun⁴

 4ability to do/use sth能力ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMMAND | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤excellent, fluent, good, impressive, perfect出色的／熟練的／良好的／給人印象深刻的／完美的掌握▸➤poor掌握得不好VERB + COMMAND➤have掌握➤demonstrate, show證明／表明掌握➤improve提高掌握PREPOSITION➤at your command可自由支配◇The vast knowledge he has at his command will be invaluable in the job.他掌握着豐富的知識，對工作將會非常有用。➤command of對⋯的掌握◇She has an excellent command of French.她的法語棒極了。
BNC: 2166 COCA: 2378
command noun
⇨ control (the chain of command) ⇨ order (the command to retreat)command verb
⇨ order 1 (command sb to do sth) ⇨ run 2 (command the troops)
BNC: 2166 COCA: 2378

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