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TOEFL BNC: 11794 COCA: 8842

smear verb SPREAD

[ T usually + adv/prep ] to spread a liquid or a thick substance over a surface涂抹(黏腻的东西)

The children had smeared peanut butter all over the sofa.孩子们把花生酱抹得沙发上到处都是。
Can you explain why the front of your car is smeared with blood?你能解释一下为什么你的汽车前部沾有血迹吗?

smear verb ACCUSE

[ T ] to publicly accuse someone of something unpleasant, unreasonable, or unlikely to be true in order to harm their reputation诽谤,污蔑

She decided to sue for libel after the newspaper smeared her private life.这家报纸对她的私生活造谣诬蔑,她决定以诽谤罪起诉。

smear noun [ C ] SPREAD

a dirty mark made by spreading a liquid or a thick substance over a surface(将某种液体或稠厚物质涂在表面上形成的)污点

You'd look very stylish if it wasn't for that smear of ketchup on your shirt.如果不是裙子上那抹西红柿酱的话,你看上去会很时髦。

smear noun [ C ] ACCUSING

an attempt to harm someone's reputation by publicly accusing them of something that is unpleasant, unreasonable, or unlikely to be true诽谤,污蔑

The prime minister has dismissed the allegations as smears and innuendo.首相把那些指控斥为肆意诽谤和影射。
She claims she was the victim of a smear campaign (= repeated attempts to damage her reputation).她声称自己是一系列抹黑活动的受害者。

smear noun [ C ] MEDICAL TEST

UK also smear test, US pap smear a medical test in which cells from a woman's cervix (= entrance to the womb) are removed and examined to discover if there is any disease(宫颈)涂片测试

TOEFL BNC: 11794 COCA: 8842
smear

noun¹

1mark污跡ADJECTIVE | VERB + SMEAR | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEgreasy油跡VERB + SMEARleave留下污跡PREPOSITIONsmear of⋯的污跡His fingers left a smear of sweat on the wall.他的手指在牆上留下了汗跡。
smear

noun²

2lies about an important person針對要人的不實之詞ADJECTIVE | SMEAR + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEpolitical政治誹謗Democratic, Republican, etc.民主黨、共和黨等的詆譭SMEAR + NOUNcampaign, tactic造謠中傷的活動/手段They have conducted a vicious smear campaign against him.他們針對他進行了惡毒的誹謗。job (NAmE, informal) 誹謗活動a smear job on President Clinton對克林頓總統的誹謗machine (NAmE) 進行誹謗的核心機構the far-right smear machine極右翼誹謗團隊PREPOSITIONsmear against, smear on對⋯的誹謗campaign smears against the socialist candidate對社會黨候選人的造謠中傷
smear

noun³

3medical test醫學檢查ADJECTIVE | VERBS ADJECTIVEcervical, Pap (NAmE) 宮頸/巴氏塗片negative, positive陰性/陽性塗片abnormal異常塗片an abnormal smear test (BrE) 異常塗片檢查an abnormal Pap smear test (NAmE) 異常的巴氏塗片檢查VERBSget, have得到塗片
smear

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBliberally隨意塗抹She smeared the cream liberally on her face.她隨便在臉上抹了些護膚霜。PREPOSITIONacross, on, over, with抹過⋯;在⋯上塗抹;在⋯上到處塗抹;用⋯塗抹The child had smeared peanut butter all over her face.那孩子把花生醬抹得滿臉都是。His hands were smeared with blood.他手上抹得全是血。
TOEFL BNC: 11794 COCA: 8842
smear noun
mark
smear verb
cover (smear mud on the walls) discredit (an attempt to smear the prime minister)
TOEFL BNC: 11794 COCA: 8842
smear
To make things dirty: dirty, pollute, smear...
To cover something: cover, wrap, coat...
To harm someone's reputation: discredit, slander, taint...
Dirty marks: mark, spot, smear...
Damage to someone's reputation: injury, discredit, smear...
Lies: lie, invention, falsehood...
Medical tests and examinations: amniocentesis, autopsy, biopsy...

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