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BNC: 703 COCA: 673
restverbuk/rest/ us/rest/

rest verb STOP

B1 [ I or T ] to (cause someone or something to) stop doing a particular activity or stop being active for a period of time in order to relax and get back your strength（使）暂停，（使）停止；（使）休息

The doctor told him that he should rest for a few days.医生告诉他应该休息几天。
He looked away from the computer screen to rest his eyes.他把视线从电脑显示屏上移开，让眼睛休息一下。
She promised that she would not rest (= would not stop looking) until the murderer of her son was caught and imprisoned.她发誓杀害她儿子的凶手不被捕入狱，她就不会善罢甘休。
See also
rest up
be resting informal

to be an actor who does not have any work（演员）没有接到戏而呆在家里

Over 90 percent of professional actors are resting at any given time.任何时候都有超过90%的职业演员无戏可演。
I rest my case also my case rests specialized

said by lawyers in a law court when they have finished the explanation of their case（律师出庭用语）陈述完毕。

More examples

"You look tired - you should go home and rest." "I'm going to do precisely that."

My doctor said I was looking run-down and ought to take some time to rest.

We travelled by night and rested by day.

She was told to stay in bed to rest her injured back.

Feeling tired-out is Nature's way of telling you to rest.

rest verb SUPPORT

[ I or T, usually + adv/prep ] to lie or lean on something, or to put something on something else so that its weight is supported躺；倚；靠

She rested her head on my shoulder.她把头靠在我的肩膀上。
The bicycle was resting against the wall.自行车靠墙放着。

More examples

She sat behind the table, her chin resting in her hands.

They rested the mirror against the wall.

The dome rests on four marble columns.

He rested his head on the cushion.

The elephants were standing in a line with their front legs resting on each other's backs.

rest verb REMAIN

[ I ] formal to remain in a particular state or place保持不变

We cannot allow the matter to rest here (= to remain as it is)- further action has to be taken.我们不能允许这件事保持现状，一定要继续采取行动。

Idiom(s)

let sth rest
rest easy
I rest my case
rest in peace
rest on your laurels

Phrasal verb(s)

rest on sb/sth
rest on/upon sth
rest on/upon sb/sth
rest up
rest with sb
rest with sb/sth
restnounuk/rest/ us/rest/

rest noun OTHER PART

the rest [ S, + sing/pl verb ]

A2 the other things, people, or parts that remain or that have not been mentioned剩余部分；其余；其余的人

I've got two bright students, but the rest are average.我班上有两个特别聪明的学生，但是其他人都表现平平。
I'll keep a third of the money and the rest is for you.钱我留下1／3，其余的归你。
Do you have anything planned for the rest of the day?这天剩余的时间你安排什么事了吗？

More examples

You deposit 20% now and pay the rest when the car is delivered.

He read her letter aloud to the rest of the family.

He's a very good example to the rest of the class.

It's a very nice sofa but it doesn't fit in with the rest of the room.

One motorbike peeled away from the formation and circled round behind the rest.

rest noun STOP

A2 [ C or U ] a period of time in which you relax, do not do anything active, or sleep暂停，停止；休息

After they had carried the piano up the stairs, they stopped for a rest.他们把钢琴搬到楼上后，停下来休息了一会儿。
The doctor prescribed some pills and told her to get/have a week's rest.医生开了些药，并嘱咐她休息一周。

[ C ] specialized music a period of silence between musical notes, or a symbol that represents this（音乐的）休止，休止符

a minim rest二分休止符
at rest

not doing anything active, or not moving静止；不动；休息

Her heartbeat is only 55 at rest.她在安静状态下心跳每分钟只有55次。

used as a polite way to say that someone is dead（死亡的委婉说法）长眠，安息

Your father was a very troubled man, but he's at rest now.你父亲一生坎坷，但是他现在可以安息了。
come to rest

to stop, usually in a particular place（通常在某个地方）停止，停下来，静止下来

The car hit the kerb, rolled over and came to rest in a ditch.汽车撞到马路边石上，翻滚到路沟里停了下来。

More examples

It's not a good idea to drive for hours without a rest.

Chris phoned to say they'd arrived safely, so that really put my mind at rest.

After six hours work in the garden, we sat down for a much-needed rest.

I'm not tired at the moment but I will need a rest at some stage during the walk.

The elderly generally need far less rest than the young, and tend to sleep in several short stretches.

rest noun SUPPORT

[ C ] an object that supports the weight of something支撑物；支架；基座

I used a pile of books as a rest for my telescope.我用一摞书作望远镜支架。
See also
headrest
armrest

Idiom(s)

(and) all the rest
for the rest
give it a rest
the rest is history

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