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BNC: 2040 COCA: 1555

A1 a coloured liquid that is put on a surface such as a wall to decorate it油漆,涂料

UK a tin of paint一罐漆
US a can of paint一罐漆
This wall needs another coat of paint.这面墙需要再刷一层漆。
The sign said "Caution! Wet paint."牌子上写着:“小心,油漆未干!”
gloss paint亮光漆
UK matt paint亚光漆
US matte paint亚光漆
There were so many paints (= types of paint) to choose from that I couldn't decide which to buy.有这么多种油漆可供选择,我很难决定买哪一种。
paints [ plural ]

tubes of paint or blocks of dried paint used for making pictures绘画颜料

oil paints油画颜料

More examples

Can't you just put a dab of paint over the mark and cover it up?

emulsion paint

I got a few flecks of paint on the window.

The living room could do with a lick of paint.

The new paint is already starting to crack and peel.

A2 [ I or T ] to cover a surface with paint油漆(表面),(在…上)刷油漆

[ + obj + adj ] We've painted the bedroom blue.我们把卧室漆成了蓝色。
I've been painting all morning.我整个早上都在刷油漆。
I'll need to paint over (= cover with another layer of paint) these dirty marks on the wall.我得用油漆遮盖一下墙上这些污迹。

A1 [ I or T ] to make a picture using paints(用颜料)画,绘

All these pictures were painted by local artists.所有这些画都是当地画家画的。

[ T ] If you paint your nails or face, you put make-up on that part of your body.涂(指甲);在(脸上)搽脂粉

She painted her nails bright red.她把指甲涂成鲜红色。

More examples

The room was painted a subtle shade of pink.

We used four tins of paint when we painted the ceiling.

Put several thicknesses of newspaper on the table before you start painting.

She was painting her toenails.

She usually paints in watercolour.

BNC: 2040 COCA: 1555
paint

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF PAINT | VERB + PAINT | PAINT + VERB | PAINT + NOUN ADJECTIVEthick, thin稠油漆;稀油漆fresh新漆old舊漆Old paint was chipping off the outside walls.外牆的舊油漆正在剝落。dry, wet乾漆;未乾的油漆chipped, loose, peeling脫落了的/鬆裂的/正在剝落的油漆non-toxic無毒油漆emulsion, enamel, flat, gloss, matt/matte, metallic, spray乳膠漆;瓷漆;無光澤塗料;光澤塗料;金屬漆;噴漆lead, lead-based, oil-based, water-based含鉛漆;油性塗料;水性塗料latex乳膠漆acrylic, oil, poster, watercolour/watercolor丙烯顏料;油畫顏料;廣告顏料;水彩畫顏料an artist working with acrylic paints用丙烯顏料作畫的藝術家craft (NAmE) 工藝畫milk, tempera牛奶油漆;蛋彩畫顏料exterior, interior外牆/內牆塗料fabric, house織物塗料;建築用漆... OF PAINTblob, speck, splash, spot一滴油漆;一點油漆污漬;一處濺上的油漆Specks of paint found at the scene were found to match the accused's car.現場發現的點點漆漬和被告的車漆相符。coat一層油漆I'll give the walls a fresh coat of paint.我將給牆壁刷一層新漆。layer一層顏料The artist has used several layers of paint to create the stormy sky.藝術家用了好幾層顏料來描繪驟雨將至的天空。lick (informal) 一點兒油漆A lick of paint will do wonders for the room.稍微塗點兒顏料就會使房間生輝。jar, pot, tube一罐顏料;一管顏料bucket, can, tin (BrE) 一桶油漆;一罐油漆box, set一盒/一套顏料a set of oil paints一套油畫顏料VERB + PAINTapply, put on, spray上油漆;噴漆daub with, splash with, splatter with用顏料胡亂塗抹;用油漆潑灑remove, scrape off, strip, strip off去除顏料;刮除油漆mix調油漆pour倒油漆PAINT + VERBdry油漆變乾chip, flake, flake off, peel油漆剝落Paint was peeling from the walls.牆上的油漆在剝落。PAINT + NOUNcolour/color油漆顏色finish油漆罩面The stove is available in two metallic paint finishes.這種爐子有兩種金屬罩漆可供選擇。brush (usually paintbrush) , roller油漆刷子/滾刷gun噴漆槍tray油漆托盤bucket (especially NAmE) , can, pot油漆桶;油漆罐thinner油漆稀釋劑remover, stripper脫漆劑chip (NAmE) 油漆碎片application, coat (usually coat of paint in NAmE, and always in BrE) , layer油漆表層sample油漆樣品manufacturer, shop, store (NAmE) 油漆生產商;油漆店scheme上漆方案The aircraft have been repainted in the original red and black paint scheme.這架飛機已根據原來的油漆方案粉刷成紅黑兩色。job油漆活兒We did a quick paint job on the car and hoped the damage wasn't noticeable.我們快速給車上了油漆,希望受損的地方不會太顯眼。
paint

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBcarefully, delicately, meticulously仔細上油漆well油漆得很好badly, crudely油漆得糟糕;粗略地塗抹The walls had been painted very badly.牆壁粉刷得很差勁。a crudely painted human figure畫得很粗糙的人物beautifully, exquisitely畫得漂亮/精美brightly, gaily (old-fashioned) 漆得鮮亮;畫得豔麗the cheerful, brightly painted doors油漆刷得色彩鮮豔、賞心悅目的門PREPOSITIONin用⋯畫an artist who usually paints in oils通常畫油畫的藝術家on在⋯上面繪畫I like to paint on canvas.我喜歡在油畫布上作畫。with用⋯上油漆Paint the box all over with varnish.用清漆把整個盒子刷一下。PHRASESfreshly painted, newly painted剛剛畫的;新上過油漆的paint sth blue, white, etc.將⋯漆成藍色、白色等We painted the walls light green.我們將牆壁粉刷成了淡綠色。
BNC: 2040 COCA: 1555
paint verb
paint (paint the walls) draw (paint a picture)
paint

verb

paint ♦︎ dye ♦︎ colour ♦︎ tint ♦︎ stainThese words all mean to add colour to sth or change the colour of sth with a substance. 这些词均表示涂上或染上颜色。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to paint / dye / colour / tint / stain sth with sthto paint / dye / colour / tint / stain sth red / yellow / green, etc.to paint / stain woodto dye / colour your hair paint [transitive] to cover a surface or object with paint 在⋯上刷油漆(或涂料)We've decided to have the house painted.我们决定找人把房子油漆一遍。Paint the shed with weather-resistant paint.用耐风雨油漆把棚子漆一漆。a brightly painted barge涂得很鲜艳的画舫The walls were painted yellow.墙壁漆成了黄色。 see also paint draw verb paint

noun

[uncountable] The woodwork has recently been given a fresh coat of paint.木建部分最近新刷了一层漆。The paint is starting to peel off.油漆开始脱落。
dye [transitive] to change the colour of hair or fabric by using a special liquid or substance 给(毛发或织物)染色;染to dye clothes / fabric / wool染衣服;染织物;染毛线She dyed her hair blonde.她把头发染成了金黄色。dyed black hair染黑的头发 dye

noun

[uncountable, countable] hair dye染发剂natural / chemical / vegetable dyes天然/化学/植物染料
colour (BrE) (NAmE color) [transitive] to add colour to your hair by using a special liquid or substance 染(发)How long have you been colouring your hair?你染发多长时间了? see also colour draw verb colour (BrE) (NAmE color)

noun

[countable, uncountable] a semi-permanent hair colour that lasts around six washes经得起约六次洗发的半永久性染发剂
tint [transitive, usually passive] to add a small amount of colour to sth 为⋯轻微染色;给⋯略微着色She's having her eyelashes tinted.她正在涂睫毛膏。tinted windows / lenses有色窗玻璃/镜片 see also tint colour 1 stain [transitive] to change the colour of sth using a coloured liquid 给⋯染色(或着色)The floors had been stained dark brown.地板被涂成了深棕色。He stained the specimen before looking at it under the microscope.他先把标本染了色,然后放到显微镜下观察。 stain

noun

[uncountable, countable] Apply two coats of white stain.涂两层白色。a wood stain木料的着色剂
NOTE 辨析 Dye or stain?You dye hair or fabric; you stain wood. * dye指染发或染织物,stain指为木料着色。
BNC: 2040 COCA: 1555
paint
To change the colour of something: colour, paint, dye...
To paint and decorate: paint, decorate, paper...
To describe or define something: describe, define, illustrate...
Artists' materials and equipment: acrylic, airbrush, brush...
Layers and coverings: surface, cover, layer...

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