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TOEFL BNC: 6160 COCA: 6804
slump

noun

ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤global, world, worldwide全球範圍的銳減；世界範圍的蕭條▸➤economic, price, property, stock-market經濟下挫；價格猛跌；地產價格驟降；股市暴跌◇The share-price slump has wiped about $10 billion off the company's value.股票價格暴跌使該公司市值一下子損失了 100 億美元。➤current, recent目前的／近期的蕭條➤prolonged長期衰退◇The economy is in a prolonged slump.經濟陷入長期衰退。➤deep, disastrous, severe驟降；銳減◇a severe slump in much-needed foreign investment急需的國外投資的銳減PREPOSITION➤in a slump處於蕭條期◇The economy is in a slump.經濟處於蕭條期。➤into slump陷入衰退◇The industry is sinking into a slump.該產業正陷入衰退。➤slump in⋯的蕭條◇Investors were badly hit by the slump in property prices.房地產價格暴跌使投資者遭受了沉重打擊。
slump

verb¹

 1decrease suddenly突然減少ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤alarmingly, badly, dramatically, heavily暴跌；銳減◇Oil prices have slumped quite badly in recent months.近幾個月石油價格暴跌。PREPOSITION➤by以⋯幅度下降◇Profits slumped by 70%.利潤下跌了 70%。➤from, to從⋯下降；下降到⋯◇Shares in the company slumped from £2.75 to £1.54.公司的股價從 2.75 英鎊跌到了 1.54 英鎊。
slump

verb²

 2fall/sit down suddenly and heavily重重倒下；重重坐下ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤a little有點兒沉重地坐下▸➤forward, over往前垂落；重重倒下◇She was sitting with her head slumped forward.她耷拉着頭坐着。◇I walked in and saw him slumped over.我進來時，看見他倒在地上。➤back, down向後跌坐；重重倒下PREPOSITION➤against靠着⋯重重倒下◇He slumped against the wall.他靠着牆重重倒下。➤in重重坐在◇She slumped back in her seat.她跌坐回座位上。➤in front of在⋯前重重坐下◇Bart was slumped in front of the TV.巴特一屁股坐到電視前。➤into重重倒進⋯◇He slumped down into a chair.他一屁股坐到椅子上。➤onto重重倒在⋯◇She slumped onto the bed.她一下子倒在牀上。➤over重重地倒在⋯上◇She slumped dejectedly over the wheel.她沮喪地趴在方向盤上。➤to重重地倒向⋯◇She slumped to the floor.她跌倒在地。PHRASES➤be found slumped...被發現癱倒⋯◇He was found slumped in a pool of blood by security guards.保安發現他倒在血泊中。➤lie slumped..., sit slumped...癱倒；癱坐◇He lay slumped over the steering wheel.他癱倒在方向盤上。

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