ADJECTIVE | VERB + STREET | STREET + VERB | STREET + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤broad, wide寬闊的街道▸➤narrow狹窄的街道▸➤bustling, busy, congested, crowded熙熙攘攘的/繁忙的/擁堵的/擁擠的街道▸➤pedestrian, pedestrianized (BrE) 步行街◇It really irritates me when people ride bicycles in pedestrian streets.看到有人在步行街騎自行車,我會很惱火。➤deserted, desolate, empty, lonely, quiet空無一人的/冷清的/空蕩蕩的/寂寥的/寧靜的街道▸➤noisy喧鬧的街道▸➤dark, darkened黑暗的街道▸➤bright, well-lit明亮的街道▸➤dim, dimly lit, gloomy昏暗的街道▸➤winding彎彎曲曲的街道▸➤steep坡度大的街道▸➤cobbled, cobblestone, paved鋪有卵石的街道;鋪過路面的街道▸➤unpaved路面未鋪砌的街道▸➤clean乾淨的街道▸➤dirty, dusty, filthy, muddy骯髒的/塵土飛揚的/污穢的/泥濘的街道➤rainy雨天的街道➤flooded被水淹沒的街道▸➤dangerous, mean, unsafe危險的街道;貧街陋巷;不安全的街道◇He grew up on the mean streets of one of the city's toughest areas.他在城市中治安最差的一個地區的陋巷中長大。➤leafy, tree-lined綠葉滿目的/綠樹成蔭的街道▸➤one-way, two-way單向通行的/雙向通行的街道▸➤dead-end (especially NAmE) 死路▸➤main, principal主要街道▸➤back(usually backstreet) , side偏僻小巷;小街◇a rundown house in the backstreets of Cairo開羅偏僻小巷裏一座破敗的房屋◇a bar in a side street off the Champs-Élysées離香榭麗舍大街不遠的一條小巷裏的酒吧➤city, village (especially BrE) 城市/鄉村街道▸➤right正確的街道▸➤wrong錯誤的街道◇You've taken the wrong street.你走錯路了。➤shopping (especially BrE) 商業街◇the town's main shopping street該鎮主要的商業街➤high, main (NAmE) (市鎮商業區的)大街;主要街道◇Sales on the UK high street are in decline.英國商業街的銷售額在下降。◇high-street retailers商業大街上的零售商◇He works at a small store on Main Street.他在商業大街上的一家小商店裏工作。➤downtown, residential, suburban, urban鬧市區/居民區/郊區/城區街道VERB + STREET➤go along, go down, go up, take, turn down, turn into, turn up沿着⋯街道走;走⋯街道;轉向⋯街道◇Take the second street on the right after the bridge.過了橋之後走右邊第二條街。◇We turned down a dead-end street by mistake.我們誤進了一條死路。➤cross橫穿街道▸➤block, block off, clog, clog up (BrE) 堵塞街道➤cordon off (especially BrE) 封鎖街道▸➤patrol在街道上巡邏◇The police have been patrolling the streets in this area since the murder.自謀殺案發生以後,警察一直在這個地區的街道上巡邏。➤stroll, stroll down, stroll through在街上閒逛➤walk, walk down走在街上▸➤cruise, prowl, roam, wander在街上漫步/徘徊/遊蕩/閒逛◇Gangs roamed the streets at night.夜晚,一幫幫混混兒在街上遊蕩。➤crowd, fill, flood, line, pack, throng塞滿街道;擠滿街道;排在街道兩旁◇Spectators lined the streets.觀眾在街道兩旁排列等候。➤clear清理街道◇Police were told to clear the streets of drug dealers before the Olympics.警察受命在奧運會前清除街上的毒販。➤litter亂丟在街上◇Dead bodies littered the streets.街上死屍遍地。➤widen拓寬街道STREET + VERB➤go, lead, run街道通(向);街道延伸▸➤bend, curve, turn街道偏轉;街道拐彎▸➤be lined with sth沿街有⋯◇streets lined with cafes咖啡館林立的街道➤be packed with sb, teem with sth街道上擠滿了⋯/到處都是⋯◇The streets were packed with people shopping.街上擠滿了購物的人群。◇The streets are teeming with traffic.街上車來車往。➤be named sth, be named after sb/sth街道取名為⋯/以⋯命名◇Mozart is remembered by a street named after him.為紀念莫扎特,一條街道以他的名字命名。STREET + NOUN➤corner街角▸➤map, plan街道地圖/平面圖▸➤layout, pattern街道佈局◇the dense street pattern of the old town老鎮密集的街道佈局➤name, number, sign街道名稱/門牌號碼/標牌◇Most street names were changed under the new regime.在新政權下多數街名都改了。◇The houses had no street numbers on.這些房子沒有門牌號。➤lamp, light, lighting路燈;街道照明➤crime, gang街頭犯罪/流氓團夥➤punk, thug (both especially NAmE) 街頭混混兒/惡棍▸➤people (especially NAmE) 流落街頭的人▸➤attack, battle, brawl, fight, fighting, robbery, violence街頭襲擊;巷戰;街頭鬥毆;街頭搶劫;街頭暴力◇He suffered extensive injuries in a street attack.他在一起街頭襲擊事件中多處受傷。◇street fighting between police and stone-throwing youths警察與投擲石塊的青年之間的巷戰➤demonstration, protest街頭示威/抗議▸➤fair, festival, party, procession街頭集市/慶祝活動/聚會/遊行▸➤cleaner, sweeper街道清潔工▸➤door (especially BrE) 街門◇There were photographers outside the street door so she used a back entrance.臨街的門外有人拍照,所以她走了後門。➤market街頭市場▸➤entertainer, entertainment, musician, performer, theatre/theater街頭藝人/表演/音樂家/演員/戲劇▸➤dealer, pedlar/peddler, seller, trader, vendor (especially NAmE) 攤販;街頭小販▸➤hustler (especially NAmE) 街頭騙子◇Tourists need to be wary of street hustlers near the station.遊客要警惕車站附近的街頭騙子。➤selling, trading (BrE) 街頭販賣/交易◇people engaged in informal street selling街上的無證商販◇He pleaded guilty to illegal street trading.他承認自己非法在街頭販賣東西。➤cred, credibility (bothinformal) (城市前衞青年認同的)街頭聲望◇His spell in prison gained him a lot of street cred.他的鐵窗生涯使他贏得了極高的街頭聲望。➤smarts (NAmE, informal) , wisdom城市生活的頭腦/智慧➤clothes, culture, fashion, slang街頭衣着/文化/時尚/俚語◇the street culture of working-class youth工薪階層青年的街頭文化➤life街頭生活➤scene街景◇a painting of a typical Parisian street scene描繪典型的巴黎街景的油畫➤collection (BrE) 街頭募捐◇The charity is having a street collection in aid of the local hospital.這家慈善機構正在街頭募捐,以幫助當地醫院。➤child, kid (informal) , urchin街頭流浪兒◇a charity set up to house street children為收留街頭流浪兒而建立的慈善機構➤boy, girl街頭男孩;妓女▸➤hustler (informal, especially NAmE) , prostitute街頭男妓/妓女▸➤price, value街頭黑市價◇drugs with a street value of £5 million街頭黑市價值達 500 萬英鎊的毒品PREPOSITION➤across a/the street馬路對面◇He could see her across the street.他能看見馬路對面的她。➤along a/the street沿着街道◇They walked along the street.他們沿着街道步行。➤down a/the street, up a/the street在街道那頭/這頭◇A band was playing a little way down the street.一個樂隊正在街上不遠處演奏。◇She lives just up the street here.她就住在街這邊。➤in a/the street在街上◇She parks her car in the street.她把車停在了街上。◇A couple were arguing out in the street.一對夫婦在街上爭吵。◇We live in Barker Street. (BrE) 我們住在巴克大街。➤into a/the street進入街道◇She stepped out into the street.她邁步走到街上。◇He turned into a side street. (BrE) 他拐進了一條小巷。➤off a/the street街邊上◇a club just off William Street就在威廉大街邊上的俱樂部◇a plan to keep teenagers off the streets不讓青少年流落街頭的計劃➤on a/the street在街頭◇people dealing drugs on the street街頭毒品販子◇I was living on 10th Street off Hudson. (NAmE) 我住在哈得孫河附近的第十大街上。➤on the streets, out on the streets在街頭◇Thousands of people were out on the streets for the protest.數千人走上街頭表示抗議。➤onto a/the street到街頭◇She was thrown onto the street.她被趕到大街上。◇He turned onto a side street. (NAmE) 他拐到一條小巷裏。➤through the streets穿過街道◇He wandered through the streets of Calcutta.他漫步在加爾各答的大街上。PHRASES➤above street level, at street level, below street level(樓層)與街面齊平;在街面以上;在街面以下➤the end of the street, the top of the street街道盡頭▸➤the other side of the street街道的另一邊▸➤the street on the left, the street on the right左邊的/右邊的街道➤hit the streets (= start to be available or seen in public)開始出售;被公開◇Her shocking autobiography is about to hit the streets.她那本驚人的自傳即將公開出版。➤take to the streets走上街頭◇Argentinians took to the streets in protest.阿根廷人走上街頭表示抗議。
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