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IELTS BNC: 347 COCA: 418

course noun CLASSES

A1 [ C ] a set of classes or a plan of study on a particular subject, usually leading to an exam or qualification课程;教程

They're going away on a training course next week.下星期他们要出去上实习课。
I'd like to do (US take) a writing course when I retire.退休后我想修一门写作课。
UK Tim did a three-year course in linguistics at Newcastle.蒂姆在纽卡斯尔大学修了为期3年的语言学课程。

More examples

I did a course in creative writing.

Julie has signed up for courses on English and French this year.

There are still some vacancies for students in science and engineering courses.

The course comprises a class book, a practice book and an audio tape.

She's been offered a place on the nursing course.

course noun SPORTS AREA

B1 [ C ] an area of land or water used for a sports event竞赛场地;球场;跑道;泳道

a golf course/cross-country course高尔夫球场/越野赛赛场
See also

More examples

He spends every weekend out on the golf course.

We walked the course the horses would have to run later.

The race was cancelled because the course was waterlogged.

He ran the course in less than an hour.

Flags mark the course the cyclists will be taking.

course noun DEVELOPMENT

C1 [ S ] the often gradual development of something, or the way something happens, or a way of doing something进展;进程;经过,过程

Did the scandal have any effect on the course of the election?丑闻对选举进程有影响吗?
In the course of (= during) the interview it became clear that he was not the right person for the job.面试表明他并不适合这份工作。
What would be an appropriate course (of action) in such a situation?在这种情况下采取什么样的措施才合适呢?
If our rivals are spending more on advertising, we'll have to follow the same course.如果对手增加广告投入,我们也只得奉陪。
The defendants are also accused of attempting to pervert the course of justice.被告还被指控企图妨碍司法公正。
in the course of time UK

after a period of time经过一段时间;最后;终有一天

I assume they plan to have children in the course of time.我想他们总有一天会打算要孩子的。
in/with the course of time

UK gradually逐渐地,渐渐地

With the course of time, I've learned to live with my disability.渐渐地,我学会了接受自己残疾的现实。

More examples

Once we have committed to this course of action there is no going back.

We came up against a lot of problems in the course of building our extension.

In the course of history, love has driven men and women to strange extremes.

I was grateful for his letter which hastened the course of the enquiry.

He has been accused of obstructing the course of justice .

course noun DIRECTION

C1 [ C usually singular, U ] the direction in which a vehicle, especially an aircraft, spacecraft, or ship, moves, or the path along which a river flows(尤指飞机、航天器或轮船的)航向,航道,路线;(河流的)流向,水道

The pilot avoided a collision by changing course.飞行员改变航向避免了一起碰撞事故。
Changing the course of the river would cause serious environmental damage to the whole valley.河流改道会严重危害整个流域的环境。
figurative The debate completely changed course after Liz made her speech.莉兹发言后辩论方向完全改变了。
on course

likely to happen, or likely to succeed as planned可能发生的;可能如愿以偿的

Because of the recession, we're on course for/to have record unemployment levels.由于经济衰退,我们可能要创失业率的新纪录了。

More examples

All attempts at diplomacy have broken down and the two states now appear to be on a collision course.

He drove in an erratic course down the road.

Some of the frontier between Germany and Poland follows the course of the river Oder

The ship held its course.

Most parents try to steer a middle course between imposing very strict discipline and letting their kids run wild.

course noun MEAL

A2 [ C ] a part of a meal that is served separately from the other parts一道菜

a four-course lunch四道菜的午餐
A traditional British main course consists of a meat dish with potatoes and other vegetables.传统的英国主菜由肉加土豆及其他蔬菜组成。

More examples

If you make the main course, I'll make a dessert.

I've only eaten one course and I'm already full.

By the time the fourth course was served, I was stuffed to the gills.

The average cost of a full three-course meal - appetizer, main course and dessert - including tip and a modest wine is about $25.

I had salmon for my main course.

course noun MEDICAL TREATMENT

[ C ] a fixed number of regular medical treatments疗程

My doctor's put me on a course of antibiotics.医生让我接受了一个疗程的抗生素治疗。
UK She needed a six-month course of physiotherapy after she broke her leg.腿骨折后她需要一个为期6个月的理疗疗程。

course noun LAYER

[ C ] specialized architecture a continuous horizontal layer of bricks or other building material(砖瓦等建筑材料的)层

to flow quickly or in large amounts奔流;奔涌;大量流动

Tears were coursing down his cheeks.泪水从他的脸颊滚落。
You could almost hear the blood coursing through her veins as she passed the finishing line.她冲过终点时你几乎听得到血液在她血管里流动的声音。
figurative A new wave of idealism is coursing through our schools.一股新的理想主义浪潮正席卷我们的学校。
IELTS BNC: 347 COCA: 418
course

noun¹

1complete series of lessons or lectures課程ADJECTIVE | VERB + COURSE | COURSE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcomputer, psychology, Spanish, etc.計算機、心理學、西班牙語等課程crash, intensive速成/強化課程short短期課程two-day, two-week, etc.兩日、兩週等的課程advanced, beginners', intermediate, introductory高級/初級/中級/入門課程college-level, graduate-level (both NAmE) 大學水平的/研究生水平的課程day, evening, night (NAmE) 日間課程;夜間課程elective (NAmE) 選修課程Psychology is offered as an elective course.心理學作為一門選修課開設。required (NAmE) 必修課程Students take required courses in music theory and performance.學生們要學習音樂理論和表演方面的必修課程。refresher, remedial進修/補習課程He enrolled in a remedial mathematics course.他參加了一個數學補習班。induction (BrE) 入門課程training培訓課程correspondence, online, Web-based函授課程;網絡課程external (BrE) 校外課程in-house (especially BrE) 內部課程VERB + COURSEattend, do, take修讀課程He took a crash course in Spanish.他修讀了一門西班牙語速成課。enrol on, join, sign up for註冊修課;報名修課teach教課offer, run開設課程The school runs courses all year round.這所學校全年開設課程。design, develop設計/開發課程We have designed the course for students at all levels of ability.我們的這門課程是針對不同水平的學生設計的。complete, finish修讀完課程She has completed a course in first aid.她修完了一門急救課程。pass通過課程(考試)fail, flunk (informal, especially NAmE) 未通過課程(考試)COURSE + VERBrun課程上課日期為⋯The course runs from January till March.這門課程的上課日期為 1 月到 3 月。consist of sth, cover sth, focus on sth, include sth課程由⋯構成/涵蓋⋯/以⋯為重點/包括⋯The course consists of both lectures and practical workshops.這門課程由課堂講授和實踐研習組成。PREPOSITIONcourse in⋯課程a course in art history藝術史課程course on關於⋯的課程a course on the development of capitalism關於資本主義發展的課程
course

noun²

2 (especially BrE) period of study at a college/university大學學習期間ADJECTIVE | VERB + COURSE ADJECTIVEfull-time, part-time全日制/非全日制課程one-year, two-year, etc.一年制、兩年制等課程access, foundation (BrE) 高考資格補習班;基礎課程graduate, postgraduate, undergraduate研究生課程;本科生課程degree, diploma, honours/honors學位/文憑/榮譽學位課程a joint-honours course in French and Russian (BrE) 一門法語和俄語聯合榮譽學位課程mathematics, physics, psychology, etc.數學、物理、心理學等課程academic學術課程vocational職業課程sandwich (BrE) 工讀交替制課程VERB + COURSEoffer, run開設課程the only university in the UK to offer courses in computer games technology英國唯一一所開設電腦遊戲技術課程的大學complete, finish修完課程drop out of退出課程
course

noun³

3route/direction路線;方向VERB + COURSE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERB + COURSEalter, change, reverse (especially NAmE) 修改/改變/逆轉路線The boat altered course during the storm.船在暴風雨中改變了航線。chart, plot, set把航線繪入圖表;標繪路線;確定路線We set course for Vancouver Island.我們確定了去溫哥華島的路線。navigate, steer導航;領航follow沿路線而行The path follows the course of the river.小徑沿着河道延伸。resume恢復航線The plane resumed its original course.飛機重又按其最初的航線飛行。PREPOSITIONoff course偏離方向We're a long way off course.我們遠遠偏離了航向。on course航向正確We're on course for our destination.我們航向正確,正駛往目的地。PHRASESon a collision course在導致碰撞的航線上航行The two planes were on a collision course.這兩架飛機在會導致相撞的航線上飛行。be blown off course被吹離航線The boat was blown off course.這艘船被吹離了航線。
course

noun⁴

4way of acting行動方式ADJECTIVE | VERB + COURSE | COURSE + VERB | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbest, better最好的/更好的行動方式prudent謹慎的舉動Taking action without knowing all the facts would not be a prudent course.未瞭解全部事實就採取行動不是謹慎之舉。VERB + COURSEadopt, choose, follow, pursue, steer, take採納/選擇/遵循/執行/引導/採取路線She shrewdly steered a middle course between the two factions.在兩派之間她精明地選擇了一條中間路線。It was the best course of action to take in the circumstances.這是在當時情況下能採取的最佳方法。COURSE + VERBbe open to sb某人可採取⋯It was the only course open to him.這是他可採取的唯一方法。PHRASESa course of action行動路線
course

noun⁵

5development of sth over a period of time進程ADJECTIVE | VERB + COURSE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEnatural, normal, usual自然的/正常的/平常的過程It's best to let things follow their natural course.最好讓事情順其自然。VERB + COURSEchange改變進程an event that changed the course of his life改變了他人生之路的一件事reverse (especially NAmE) 逆轉進程The dollar fell sharply for two days, and then reversed course.美元快速下跌兩天,然後開始反彈。affect, decide, determine, dictate, influence, shape影響進程;決定進程;確定進程;左右進程;主導進程War has determined the course of much of human history.人類歷史的進程大多由戰爭決定。follow, run, take遵循進程;任其自然發展Her career followed a similar course to her sister's.她的事業發展過程和她姐姐的很相像。We could do nothing but let the disease run its course.我們什麼也做不了,只能聽任這病自然發展了。resume恢復進程Prices resumed their upward course.價格恢復了上行勢頭。PREPOSITIONduring the course of在⋯期間during the course of the war在戰爭期間in the course of在⋯過程中In the course of time, I began to understand.終於我開始明白了。PHRASESthe course of history歷史的進程This was an event that changed the course of history.這是一次改變了歷史進程的事件。in due course (= at the appropriate time; eventually) 在適當的時候;最終in the normal course of events, in the ordinary course of events在一般情況下In the normal course of events, you should get a reply by Monday.按通常情況,你最遲在星期一就應該得到答覆。let nature take its course順其自然When the dog responded so badly to the treatment, we decided to let nature take its course (= stop treating it and let it die naturally).這條狗經過治療後也沒什麼起色,於是我們就決定放棄治療,聽其自然。
course

noun⁶

6part of a meal一道菜ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEmain主菜first, second, etc.第一道菜、第二道菜等PREPOSITIONfor a/the course作為一道菜We had chicken for our main course.雞肉是我們的主菜。
course

noun⁷

7in a sport/a race體育;競賽ADJECTIVE | VERB + COURSE ADJECTIVEgolf高爾夫球場nine-hole * 9 洞高爾夫球場obstacle, race (BrE) (usually racecourse) (racetrack in NAmE) 障礙賽跑賽場;賽馬場VERB + COURSEcomplete完成全程比賽Only ten yachts completed the course.只有 10 艘快艇賽完了全程。build, design修建/設計賽場
course

noun⁸

8series of medical treatments療程VERB + COURSE | PREPOSITION VERB + COURSEgive sb, put sb on讓某人接受療程治療She's been put on a course of injections.她接受了一個療程的針劑治療。prescribe (sb)(給某人)開療程處方take接受療程治療complete, finish完成療程治療If you are prescribed antibiotics, it's important to finish the course.如果給你開了抗生素,完成整個療程很重要。PREPOSITIONcourse of⋯療程a course of antibiotics一個療程的抗生素
IELTS BNC: 347 COCA: 418
course noun
class1 (a course of study) direction (let things take their natural course) way3 (The plane was off course.)
IELTS BNC: 347 COCA: 418
course
Direction and ways of getting to a place: direction, detour, path...
Movements of water: course, current, down...
General words for actions and activities: action, measure, doings...
Progress and development: progress, development, advance...
Parts of meals: accompaniment, afters, antipasto...
Medical and health treatments: acupressure, acupuncture, aftercare...
Golf: ace, backswing, birdie...
Ways of saying yes: yes, definitely, of course...
What liquids can do: break, burst, cast up...

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