🔍 牛津詞典
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- vis-à-vis 72
- vdt 66
- d-day 126
- Novice 21
- ed. 79
- position 1587
- Notion 505
- it's/that's OK 86
- immobile 112
- sailboard 84
- corm 211
- replace 1565
- Notary 77
- come along 293
- factoring 241
- apnoea 110
- Myth 148
- galling 220
- sharp-tongued 63
- mamma 64
- genomics 176
- paintwork 66
- clean-cut 128
- cash card 151
- close-mouthed 207
- bumf 143
- aspen 156
- drawn-out 483
- Signal 582
- dejected 197
- map 598
- mouse 945
- dyed-in-the-wool 125
- arrow 591
- msp 61
- dyspepsia 205
- Wag 232
- Funfair 156
- busy signal 123
- tortoise 1340
- operatic 82
- crazy 550
- presbytery 90
- millstone 75
- anchorage 754
- sadden 104
- potter 87
- relegation 20
- overrule 629
- confluence 288
- wired 85
- Conspire 22
- Occult 16
- intensifier 96
- doorbell 167
- panic-stricken 82
- sink 611
- Cheddar 20
- Dilute 240
- codicil 138
- Turf 161
- kinyarwanda 42
- Possess 211
- FAITH 247
- cajun 116
- Accounting 98
- irrigation 237
- cream cheese 152
- apoplectic 195
- carb 147
- Describing types and forms of verbs 55
- nylons 58
- falsies 117
- steelworks 79
- Bewildering 24
- increased 290
- be in two minds (about something) 109
- close in 141
- forwardness 228
- hypokalemia 54
- legal tender 76
- unsound 63
- lung 576
- mvp 76
- parboil 84
- cha-cha-cha 133
- good morning 161
- cynic 270
- bug out 66
- polarize 409
- homelessness 32
- breakable 321
- Disposable 395
- Wrestling 64
- gamelan 123
- Great 157
- dictator 701
- impermeable 92
- Loiter 220
- hospitable 177
- loin 214
- orgy 100
- glisten 234
- index finger 38
- Prediction 1070
- film-maker 191
- go fly a kite 50
- watermill 63
- pyrite 56
- peevish 67
- dyspeptic 136
- service station 50
- saltwater 60
- left field 64
- valuable 828
- well-adjusted 58
- dagger 158
- speculation 1120
- sixth 67
- temperamental 1546
- day-glo 105
- fish sth out 95
- consumer 1013
- diligent 1007
- jinx 89
- respected 186
- Mechanic 113
- taoism 58
- ectotherm 149
- damnably 206
- dromedary 329
- busy 337
- spill your guts 18
- Suffrage 178
- Cooks, cuisine and cookery 106
- delight 630
- Breaking 410
- infancy 200
- bub 142
- internecine 75
- ecoterrorism 431
- knew 64
- confirm 630
- gun-running 105
- Look after 60
- Decibel 89
- Qualify 299
- snow 333
- Subsidiary 216
- Vehicle 252
- shat 61
- re-enter 661
- rosebush 51
- Ingratiating 85
- Biodegradable 203
- exhaust pipe 141
- depressed 680
- get round to 84
- go for 215
- gender bender 188
- montenegro 69
- Reluctance 230
- Belarus 73
- Fence 351
- gunnysack 385
- considerate 1693
- wholewheat 72
- superlative 112
- needs 59
- vulture 166
- coexistence 960
- Tourist 339
- skiff 237
- Inclusion 267
- choosy 115
- unfashionably 97
- gruelling 912
- artificial insemination 154
- treachery 470
- Malnutrition 931
- woes 65
- coat hanger 135
- portion 556
- irresolute 65
- joint custody 227
- disdain 324
- Trick 311
- Worcestershire sauce 58
- frond 128
- university 1096
- improper 112
- swamp 564
- housewares 63
- chilli powder 218
- shaking 59
- scallion 70
- Career 318
- stalemate 417
- topple 227
- boo 314
- beanfeast 192
- Coptic 16
- pager 68
- camber 134
- scarf 515
- Trilogy 88
- battle 676
- Case 348
- throw out 89
- Way out 142
- skycap 79
- eulogize 171
- mismatch 80
- Vocabulary 1349
- hinglish 77
- reminisce 951
- goodie 100
- ardent 264
- gun dog 137
- blast 588
- Permit 305
- Perch 28
- conglomeration 175
- poke around 83
- free ride 129
- Probe 227
- Furnace 236
- sir 232
- atlantic 96
- oath 264
- Unusual in a strange way 44
- RISE 130
- go through with sth 137
- un- 93
- saddle sore 87
- preposition 1089
- closeout 225
- ruination 686
- whereas 509
- come under sth 138
- appearance money 82
- enterprise 1143
- cinch 206
- baffled 219
- Continuous 645
- take sb by surprise 21
- pathological 925
- knock off 124
- Determinant 20
- bong 137
- naturally 1435
- charley horse 161
- misogyny 74
- dependence 371
- Mash 219
- clown 180
- Robbery 368
- cambodian 138
- crack 578
- medium term 137
- painfully 200
- yugoslav 68
- certify 432
- orient 508
- what's up? 158
- polling 140
- cortisol 70
- want 458
- scrummage 53
- Batty 127
- CONSIDERABLY 83
- postnuptial 80
- all too 57
- tinker 77
- puncture 102
- erotica 115
- vapid 92
- on your feet 40
- strobe light 72
- numskull 58
- Television 90
- formidable 1117
- willing 647
- Referee 308
- humanitarianism 37
- graphic designer 107
- the cream of sth 91
- woollen 868
- conformity 245
- Formulation 91
- Tight 279
- sprinkle 1094
- stabilizer 80
- limited 595
- eyesight 987
- boring 249
- caked 80
- warren 92
- Book 301
- post 393
- altar 200
- unseasonal 66
- Rental 21
- sculptured 885
- Underhanded 11
- dale 129
- amusing 272
- Cataclysm 498
- reliant 173
- lifer 80
- agency 630
- mam 67
- latinate 63
- malicious 127
- beer 231
- black eye 175
- double chin 142
- plate 283
- undertaking 2048
- Train 266
- downfall 324
- minimum 567
- dispute 577
- decode 183
- pioneering 184
- nonstick 95
- Melancholy 308
- belly flop 289
- purchase 1818
- observable 381
- uncomprehending 89
- feart 67
- quiet 380
- come down with 180
- profiterole 73
- the Talmud 103
- era 535
- turn out 296
- streak 150
- paper knife 69
- stoep 55
- stall 429
- dissent 284
- scheme 660
- bounty 140
- buzz off 238
- Carriage 115
- recharge 355
- receptacle 926
- frequently 716
- drive out 402
- skull 194
- tele- 75
- golden handshake 127
- Chance 1110
- -monger 117
- poly- 53
- needless to say 102
- closeted 372
- lyrics 289
- inventory 1252
- combustion 365
- careful 283
- aunty 72
- microelectronics 60
- hothouse 68
- burn down 194
- expose 894
- detest 190
- with pleasure 105
- revisionist 52
- detoxification 207
- revival 177
- Impenetrable 130
- prospective 786
- Kingdom 26
- neutralize 609
- Marmite 65
- lubricant 82
- foreign 499
- teen 176
- miasma 117
- playback 73
- shutout 98
- Shimmy 82
- orchard 183
- hawker 186
- studiously 84
- yank 85
- rethought 59
- Frugal 122
- disable 448
- Alienate 179
- Hearing 150
- skepticism 130
- culture shock 160
- lie 315
- smartphone 122
- Refine 179
- readable 389
- working 120
- neighbor 660
- spartan 73
- mandated 174
- stonemason 71
- scatter 923
- constructive 925
- immune system 142
- deny 973
- pinch 726
- Full 926
- posture 274
- tenant 605
- imponderable 78
- the pros and cons 57
- promise 880
- vexing 47
- feel-good 129
- ascribe 418
- Indigent 40
- eggnog 125
- living wage 52
- finn 115
- capacity 1285
- Invalid 339
- antecedent 349
- dietary 197
- volleyball 1597
- behind bars 35
- expertise 546
- hither 71
- welfare 486
- romance 293
- encryption 345
- triathlon 800
- be surplus to requirements 89
- Avert 303
- canary 125
- Delusion 115
- neanderthal 64
- Vice 267
- uneventful 82
- Taser 71
- director general 124
- ineligible 453
- aerospace 231
- self-effacing 72
- bookmaker 526
- multifaceted 298
- formaldehyde 114
- Invertebrate 50
- watch 331
- Bestow 58
- notarize 56
- focus 776
- spree 346
- Exalt 19
- inquirer 56
- back passage 115
- reflective 1096
- toaster 197
- binge drinking 100
- aimless 129
- be in two minds 118
- ragamuffin 61
- As such 16
- wintertime 66
- moo 194
- ready-made 78
- unexpected 1336
- outlet 922
- vestige 143
- hybridization 63
- laos 174
- have a face like thunder 24
- marrow bone 57
- anesthetize 408
- carrot and stick 151
- Result 740
- coachwork 57
- redirection 94
- What voices can do 118
- well known 1094
- roadblock 139
- reinstate 379
- journalistic 58
- macedonian 68
- even out 150
- nuff 48
- deaf mute 114
- bruise 853
- drink sth in 104
- Communicate 716
- calibre 202
- Stabilise 61
- ten 80
- stop by (somewhere) 139
- describe 695
- scuttle 218
- tricky 240
thing noun OBJECT
A1 [ C ] used to refer in an approximate way to an object or to avoid naming it物，东西
What's that thing over there?那边的是什么东西？
There are some nice things in the shops this summer.今年夏天商店里有些好东西。
I don't eat sweet things (= sweet food).我不吃甜食。
How does this stupid thing work?这鬼东西怎么用？
things [ plural ]
A1 UK your possessions or a particular set of your possessions财产；（个人的）所有物，用具
All their things were destroyed in the fire.他们所有的东西都被大火烧掉了。
Bring your swimming things if the weather's nice.如果天气好，带上你的游泳用品。
a particular set of objects成套物品
Let me help you clear away the tea things (= cups, plates, etc. that are used for having tea).我来帮你收拾茶具。
More examples
What Pablo has just said puts an entirely new complexion on things.
I'd love to know what Anna thinks about things, but she always keeps her own counsel.
Both the kids were ill while we were in Boston, so that rather put a damper on things.
Rick's more involved with the financial end of things.
It just shows how you should never say how well things are going for you - it's fatal .
More examples
Whatever's that yellow thing on your plate?
They sell dried flowers and baskets and that type of thing.
I'm looking for a cloth for cleaning silver. Do you have such a thing?
This case is absolutely full - I can't stuff another thing into it.
If your home was on fire and you could save only one thing, what would it be?
thing noun IDEA/EVENT
A2 [ C ] used to refer in an approximate way to an idea, subject, event, action, etc.想法；主题；事件；行为
That was an unkind thing to say.那样说是不友好的。
I've got so many things to do I don't know where to start.我有许多事情要做，都不知道从何下手。
Your information is correct but you left out one thing.你的消息是正确的，不过你遗漏了一件事。
"What's the matter?" "It's this insurance thing. I'm really worried about it."“怎么回事？”“是保险这事。我真的很担心。”
the thing [ C ]
the exact fact, object, idea, event, etc.事实（东西、想法、事件等）本身
The article was exactly the thing I needed for my research.这篇文章正好是我研究需要的东西。
the real thing
something that is not false or a copy真事；真品，非赝品
The fire alarm goes off accidentally so often that when it's the real thing (= when it really does happen) nobody will take any notice.火灾报警器常常瞎响，到时候真的着火时发警报也没有人会注意了。
the whole thing
B2 everything that has been planned or discussed一切（计划或讨论过的）事情
Let's call the whole thing off.此事就此作罢吧。
I want to forget the whole thing.我想忘掉这一切。
above all things
more than everything else比其他任何事情都重要
I value my freedom above all things.我把自由看得比什么都重要。
in all things
in every situation or subject; in everything在一切事情上；在各种情况下
Be true to yourself in all things.任何时候都要坚持按自己的想法做。
if there's one thing I want to know, find out, etc.
said before describing what it is that you especially want to know有一件事我想知道
If there's one thing I want to know, it's where he goes on Thursday afternoons.有一件事我想知道，就是他每个星期四下午都到哪里去了。
More examples
What an utterly stupid thing to do!
The most urgent thing to do in a fire is to make sure everyone is out of the building.
My wedding was the most nerve-racking thing I've ever experienced.
That was a horrible thing to say!
You'd never believe some of the things that happen in the office.
thing noun SITUATION
things [ plural ]
B1 used to refer to the general situation情况；形势
Things have been going very well recently.最近情况很好。
it's a good thing
B2 If it's a good thing that something happened, it is lucky that it happened.幸好
It's a good thing (that) we booked our tickets early.幸好我们早订了票。
the way things are also as things stand
in the present situation从目前情况来看
The way things are, I'll never have this ready by June.从目前情况来看，6月份前我绝对无法把这一切准备好。
thing noun ANYTHING/EVERYTHING
a thing [ S ]
B1 used instead of "anything" or "everything" to emphasize what you are saying（表示强调）事情，东西
Don't worry about a thing (= anything). I'll take care of it.什么事情也不要操心，我会料理好一切的。
More examples
I couldn't see a thing because my glasses had fogged up.
"Did it hurt?" "Not at all - I didn't feel a thing."
I'm afraid there's not a bloody thing you can do about it.
I didn't have to do a thing - Robin had arranged everything.
He doesn't really know a thing about the theatre - he's just posing!
not a (single) thing
B2 not anything没有任何东西
After the guests had gone, there wasn't a thing left to eat.客人走后，吃的东西一点都没剩。
not have a thing to wear also have nothing to wear humorous
B1 to have no clothes that are suitable for an occasion没有合适的衣服可穿
I'm going to a wedding on Saturday and I don't have a thing to wear.我周六要去参加一个婚礼，可没有合适的衣服可穿。
there isn't a thing you can do
you cannot do anything无能为力；无计可施
He broke his promise and there wasn't a thing we could do about it.他不履行诺言，对此我们无计可施。
thing noun ACTION
a/one thing [ S ]
used to talk about a particular action, agreement, etc.一种事；这种事
I went by plane, a thing I hardly ever do.我是乘飞机去的——我很少这样。
One thing you'll have to agree to is working in the evenings.有件你必须同意的事，就是你得在晚上工作。
the ... thing [ S ]
used to make noun phrases with particular adjectives and adverbs（构成带有特定形容词和副词的名词短语）
The first thing (to do) is to write your name at the top of the paper.首先要做的就是把你的名字写在这一页的上方。
thing noun REASON
for one thing
C2 used to introduce a reason for something首先；一方面
"Why won't you come to New York with me?" "For one thing, I don't like flying, and for another, I can't afford it."“你为什么不跟我到纽约来？”“首先，我不喜欢坐飞机；再者，我买不起机票。”
thing noun PERSON/ANIMAL
Idiom(s)
noun¹
noun²
noun³
noun⁴
noun⁵
noun⁶
noun⁷
thing noun
⇨ thing 1 (lots of things to do) ⇨ thing 2 (Pass me that thing.) ⇨ thing 3 (your swimming things) ⇨ animal (a living thing) ⇨ person (you poor things) ⇨ situation (How are things?) ⇨ a sure thing ⇨ certainty ⇨ take things easy ⇨ rest verb thing 1 a lot of things to do 有很多事情要做 Pass me that thing. 把那件东西递给我。 your swimming things/all things Japanese 游泳用品；所有日本的东西 thing ♦︎ stuff These words are both used to refer in general to facts, events, situations or actions, or to what sb does, says or thinks. 这两个词均表示事实、事件、事情。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ (a) good thing / stuff ◆ a lot / lots / loads of things / stuff◆ things / stuff to do / say ■ thing [countable ] a fact, event, situation or action; what sb says or thinks 事实；事件；事情；（做、说或想的）事 ◆ There are a lot of things you don't know about me.我有很多情况你都不了解。 ◆ There's another thing I'd like to ask you.还有一件事我想问你。 ◆ It's a good thing we got here early.幸亏我们早到了这儿。 ◆ A terrible thing happened last night.昨晚发生了一件可怕的事。 ◆ I've got loads of things to do today.今天我有许多事要做。 ◆ The main thing to remember is to switch off the burglar alarm.最要紧的是记住关掉防盗报警器的开关。 ◆ I like camping, climbing and that sort of thing .我喜欢露营、爬山之类的活动。 ◆ She said the first thing that came into her head.她当时想到了什么就直说了。 ◆ 'Why did you tell her our secret?' 'I did no such thing !'“你为什么把我们的秘密告诉她？”“没有的事！” ◆ Let's forget the whole thing (= everything) .咱们把所有事情都忘掉吧。 ■ stuff [uncountable ] (informal ) used to refer in a general way to things that people do, say or think （泛指所做、所说或所想的）事儿 ◆ I've got loads of stuff to do today.我今天有好多事儿要做。 ◆ I like reading and stuff .我喜欢看书什么的。 ◆ The band did some great stuff on their first album.这支乐队首张专辑有几首很棒的曲子。 ◆ I don't believe in all that stuff about ghosts.我不信什么鬼魂之类的事儿。 thing 2 a lot of things to do 有很多事情要做 Pass me that thing. 把那件东西递给我。 your swimming things/all things Japanese 游泳用品；所有日本的东西 thing ♦︎ object ♦︎ whole ♦︎ item ♦︎ entity ♦︎ artefact ♦︎ commodity ♦︎ thingy These are all words for sth which can be seen and touched, but is not alive and which you do not name. 这些词均表示物品、东西。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ a precious / valuable thing / object / item / artefact / commodity ◆ an expensive thing / item / artefact / commodity ◆ a rare thing / object / item / artefact / commodity ◆ a single thing / object / whole / item / entity ◆ a physical thing / object / item / entity ◆ a basic thing / object / item / entity / commodity ◆ a separate thing / object / item / entity ◆ everyday / household objects / items◆ a historical object / item / artefact ◆ to produce / manufacture a thing / an object / an item / an artefact / a commodity ■ thing [countable ] something whose name you do not use because you do not need to or want to, or because you do not know it; something that is not alive in the way that people and plants are 东西；物件；物品 ◆ Can you pass me that thing over there?把那边那个东西递给我好吗？ ◆ She's very fond of sweet things (= sweet foods) .她非常喜欢吃甜食。 ◆ He's just bought one of those exercise things.他刚买了一件健身器材。 ◆ Turn that thing off while I'm talking to you!我和你谈话时把那个玩意儿关掉！ ◆ Don't treat her like that－she's a person, not a thing!别那样对待她，她是人，不是物品！ ◆ He's good at making things with his hands.他善于手工制作物品。 stuff ⇨ material ■ object [countable ] a thing that can be seen and touched, but is not alive 物体；物品；东西 ◆ He uses everyday objects to teach basic scientific principles to the kids.他用日常用品教孩子们基本的科学原理。 ◆ Glass and plastic objects lined the shelves.架子上排列着玻璃和塑料制品。 NOTE 辨析 Thing is a much more general word than object . An object is usually a fairly solid thing, in three dimensions (= it is not flat) , that is not going to get used up quickly: food, drink and sheets of paper are not objects, although sth made out of paper might be. Object is used especially when you do not know exactly what sth is, or when you are talking about a whole group of things that do not have enough in common to be called by a more particular word. * thing比object含义宽泛得多。object通常是相当稳固的、立体的，不会很快用完的东西。食品、饮料和纸张不是object，尽管有些纸制的东西可能是。object尤用于不知究竟为何物时，或谈论一整组没有太多共同点、不能用一个更具体的词指称的东西 ◆ This looks a very unusual object. What is it exactly?这东西看起来很不寻常。它究竟是什么？ ◆ Furniture and other household objects were piled up outside the house.家具及其他家居用品堆放在屋外。 In this example, the objects could include lamps, cushions, a vacuum cleaner and other things from around the house that do not come under the term 'furniture'. 上面例句中的objects可能包括灯、靠垫、吸尘器及房子里其他不属于家具的东西。 ■ whole [countable ] a thing that is complete in itself 整个；整体 ◆ Four quarters make a whole.四个四分之一构成一个整体。 ◆ The subjects of the curriculum form a coherent whole.课程中的科目构成了一个有机的整体。 ◆ The festival will be great for our city and for the country as a whole (= as one thing, not as separate parts or regions) .这次庆典活动对我们城市乃至整个国家都将意义重大。 ■ item [countable ] a single thing, considered separately from other similar things 一件商品（或物品） ◆ Can I pay for each item separately?我能否按件分别付钱？ ◆ The computer was my largest single item of expenditure .电脑是我花钱最多的一件东西。 ◆ This clock is a collector's item (= because it is rare and valuable) .这座钟是珍藏。 ■ entity ˈentəti [countable ] (formal ) something that exists separately from other things and has its own identity 独立存在物；实体 ◆ The unit has become part of a larger department and no longer exists as a separate entity.这个单位已附属于一个更大的部门，不再作为一个实体独立存在。 ◆ Each subsidiary of the company will be treated as a single entity.公司的每一个子公司将被视为单一实体。 ■ artefact ( artifact , especially in NAmE ) ˈɑːtɪfækt; NAmE ˈɑːrtɪfækt [countable ] (technical 术语 ) an object that is made by a person, especially sth of historical or cultural interest （尤指有历史或文化价值的）人工制品，手工艺品 ◆ The museum has a superb collection of ancient artefacts from Nubia.那座博物馆珍藏了一批古代努比亚手工艺精品。 ■ commodity kəˈmɒdəti; NAmE kəˈmɑːdəti [countable ] (formal ) a thing that is useful or has a useful quality 有用的东西；有使用价值之物 ◆ Water is a precious commodity that is often taken for granted in the West.水很宝贵，但西方人往往意识不到这一点。 ■ thingy ˈθɪŋi [countable ] (informal , spoken ) used to refer to a person or thing whose name you do not know or have forgotten, or which you do not want to mention （指不知道、忘记或不想提及其名的）某某，那个人，那东西 ◆ This new multimedia thingy means you can research things a lot more easily.这个新的多媒体玩意儿意味着做研究可以容易多了。 thing 3 a lot of things to do 有很多事情要做 Pass me that thing. 把那件东西递给我。 your swimming things/all things Japanese 游泳用品；所有日本的东西 ➡ See also the entry for equipment 另见equipment条 things ♦︎ stuff ♦︎ property ♦︎ asset ♦︎ possession ♦︎ holding ♦︎ junk ♦︎ belongings ♦︎ goods ♦︎ valuables These are all words for objects or items, especially ones that you own or have with you at a particular time. 这些词均表示物品、物件、财产。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ personal things / stuff / property / assets / possessions / holdings / belongings◆ private property / assets / possessions / holdings / belongings / goods◆ to collect / gather / pack your things / stuff / possessions / belongings ◆ to search sb's / your / the things / stuff / property / belongings ◆ to go through sb's / your / the things / stuff / belongings ◆ to buy things / stuff / property / assets / a holding / goods ◆ to acquire things / stuff / property / assets / possessions / your holdings / goods ◆ to sell your things / stuff / property / assets / possessions / holdings / belongings / goods / valuables ■ things [plural ] (especially BrE , informal ) objects, clothing or tools that you own or that are used for a particular purpose 用品；衣服；用具 ◆ Shall I help you pack your things?我帮你打点行装好吗？ ◆ Bring your swimming things with you.带上游泳用品。 ◆ I'll just clear away the breakfast things.我这就收拾早餐餐具。 ◆ Put your things (= coat, etc.) on and let's go.把你的衣服穿上，咱们出发吧。 ⓘ In American English it is more usual to use stuff . However, in both British and American English things can be used, followed by an adjective, to mean 'all that can be described in a particular way'. This use is more formal. 表达此义时美式英语中更常用stuff。不过，在美式和英式英语中均可用things后接形容词，指所有某种类型的东西，这种用法较为正式 ◆ (formal ) She loves all things Japanese.她喜欢所有日本的东西。 ■ stuff [uncountable ] (informal ) used to refer to a group of objects when you do not know their names, when the names are not important or when it is obvious what you are talking about 东西，物品，玩意儿（事物名称不详、无关紧要或所指事物明确时用） ◆ Where's all my stuff?我那些东西都哪儿去了？ ◆ They sell stationery and stuff (like that) .他们出售文具之类的东西。 ◆ (disapproving ) Could you move all that stuff off the table?请你把桌上那些玩意儿全都拿走好吗？ ⓘ Stuff * stuff亦可指物质或材料。 stuff ⇨ material ■ property [uncountable ] (formal ) a thing or things that are owned by sb （某人的）所有物，财产，财物 ◆ This building is government property.这座大楼是政府的财产。 ◆ Be careful not to damage other people's property.小心别损坏别人的财物。 ◆ The youths were convicted of defacing public property .那些青年被判犯了毁坏公物罪。 ◆ (BrE I rang the lost property office at the station to see if my bag had been handed in.我打电话给车站失物招领处，看是否有人把我的包交到那里。 ⓘ In American English a lost property office is called the lost and found . 在美式英语中，失物招领处称为lost and found。 ■ asset ˈæset [countable , usually plural ] (especially business 尤用于商业 ) a thing of value, especially property, that a person or company owns, which can be used or sold to pay debts 资产；财产 ◆ Her assets include shares in the company and a house in France.她的财产包括公司的股份和在法国的一所房子。 ◆ What is the net asset value of the company?公司的资产净值是多少？ ◆ financial / capital assets金融／资本资产 ◆ income from fixed asset investments固定资产投资收入 OPP liability ⇨ debt ■ possession [countable , usually plural ] something that you own, especially sth that can be moved （尤指可以拿走的）个人财产，私人物品 ◆ The ring is one of her most treasured / prized possessions .这枚戒指是她最珍贵的财产之一。 ◆ Prisoners were allowed no personal possessions.囚犯不允许携带任何个人财物。 possess ⇨ have 1 ■ holding [countable ] (formal or business 商业 ) an amount of property that is owned by a person, museum, library, etc.; a number of shares that sb has in a company 私有财产；（博物馆、图书馆等的）馆藏；（个人持有的）公司股份 ◆ one of the most important private holdings of Indian art最重要的印度艺术私人馆藏之一 ◆ She has a 40% holding in the company.她持有公司40%的股份。 ■ junk [uncountable ] things that are considered useless or of little value 无用的东西；无价值的东西 ◆ I've cleared out all that old junk from the attic.我把阁楼里所有的废旧物品都清除干净了。 ◆ This china came from a junk shop .这件瓷器是从旧货店里买来的。 ◆ (informal , disapproving ) Is this all your junk (= are these all your things) ?这些破玩意儿都是你的吗？ ➡ See also the entry for waste noun 另见waste名词词条 ■ belongings [plural ] possessions that can be moved, especially ones that you have with you at a particular time 动产；（尤指某个时候随身的）财物 ◆ She packed her few belongings in a bag and left.她把不多的几件东西装进包里便离开了。 ◆ Please make sure you have all your belongings with you when leaving the plane.请确保离开飞机时带走您的所有物品。 ■ goods [plural ] (written or law 法律 ) possessions that can be moved 动产；（可拿走的）私人财产 ◆ He was found guilty of handling stolen goods .他被判犯了销赃罪。 ◆ The plastic bag contained all her worldly goods (= everything she owned) .这塑料袋里装着她的全部家当。 ■ valuables [plural ] things that are worth a lot of money, especially small personal things such as jewellery or cameras （尤指小件的私人）贵重物品（如珠宝或照相机等） ◆ Never leave cash or other valuables lying around.切勿将现金或其他贵重物品乱放。
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General words for objects: thing, object, article...
Mysteries, riddles and unknown things or people: mystery, riddle, uncertainty...
General words for possessions: appurtenance, real estate, property...
General words for actions and activities: action, measure, doings...
General words for situations and circumstances: situation, circumstance, conditions...
General words for information, news and facts: information, data, datum...
General words for life: life, lifespan, lifetime...
Thoughts, ideas and beliefs: thought, idea, belief...
A typical or good example of something: example, instance, case...
Names used for talking to someone in a friendly way: love, darling, mate...
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