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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1391 COCA: 1812
relief noun
relief (What relief!) aid (famine relief) replacement (a relief driver)
relief

noun

 See also the entry for sympathy 另见sympathy条relief ♦︎ comfort ♦︎ reassurance ♦︎ consolationThese are all words for the feeling of being less unhappy, or the person or thing that makes you less unhappy. 这些词均表示安慰、慰藉、宽慰,或令人感到安慰的人或事物。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a relief / comfort / consolation to sbrelief / comfort / reassurance / consolation in sththe comfort / reassurance / consolation that...(a) great relief / comfort / reassurance / consolationto seek / find / bring / offer (sb) relief / comfort / reassurance / consolationto give sb comfort / reassuranceto take comfort / consolationIt's a relief / comfort / consolation to know / have / be, etc.... relief [uncountable, singular] the feeling of happiness that you have when sth unpleasant stops or does not happen; the act of removing or reducing pain, worry or suffering (不快过后的)宽慰,轻松,解脱;(疼痛、忧虑或痛苦的)减轻,消除,缓和We all breathed a sigh of relief when he came back safely.他平安归来后,我们大家都如释重负地松了口气。Much to my relief the car was not damaged.令我非常庆幸的是车没有损坏。It was a relief to be able to talk to someone about it.能和别人谈谈这件事,舒心多了。What a relief!可轻松了!modern methods of pain relief现代消除疼痛的办法the relief of poverty / misery / suffering消除贫穷/不幸/痛苦 see also relieve ease , relieved glad comfort [uncountable, singular] a feeling of being less unhappy or not suffering or worrying so much; a person or thing that helps you when you are suffering, worried or unhappy 安慰;慰藉;宽慰;令人感到安慰的人(或事物)I drew comfort from his words.他的话让我感到安慰。I tried to offer a few words of comfort.我试图说上几句安慰的话。The children have been a great comfort to me through all of this.整个过程,孩子们一直是我的巨大安慰。It's a comfort to know that she is safe.知道她安然无恙令人宽慰。 see also comfort reassure verb reassurance ˌriːəˈʃʊərəns, ˌriːəˈʃɔːrəns; NAmE ˌriːəˈʃʊrəns [uncountable, countable] the fact of giving advice or help that takes away a person's fears or doubts; something that is said or done to take away a person's fears or doubts (能消除恐惧或疑虑的)肯定,保证;使人安心的话语(或行动)Teenagers need love, encouragement and reassurance from their parents.青少年需要父母的爱、鼓励和安慰。We have been given reassurances that the water is safe to drink.我们得到保证说这水适合饮用。 see also reassure reassure consolation ˌkɒnsəˈleɪʃn; NAmE ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃn [countable, uncountable] a person or thing that makes you feel better when you are unhappy or disappointed; a feeling of being less worried or unhappy 使感到安慰的人(或事物);安慰;慰藉If it's any consolation, she didn't get the job either.不知道这算不算得上安慰,她也没有得到那份工作。When things went wrong, she found consolation in her religious beliefs.遇到不如意的事时,她从她的宗教信仰中寻得安慰。 see also console reassure NOTE 辨析 Comfort or consolation?These words can be used in many of the same patterns. 这两个词可用于许多相同的句型If it's any comfort / consolation to you...不知道这算不算得上安慰⋯It's a great comfort / consolation that...令人极为宽慰的是⋯to seek / find / take comfort / consolation寻求/寻得/得到安慰However, there is a slight difference in meaning. You might find consolation after a disappointment, such as losing a competition or not getting a job; you might find comfort in a more serious situation when sth has really made you unhappy or worried. 不过,两词的意思略有不同。consolation指失望后得到的安慰,例如在竞争中失利或未得到工作;comfort指发生更严重的确实令人不快或担心的情况时得到的安慰Chocolate is a great comfort food (= it makes you feel better).巧克力是很棒的可以舒缓心情的食品。Six runners-up will get a consolation prize of a disposable camera (= a small prize, even though they did not win the competition).没有拿到冠军的六名得奖者将获得一次性相机作为安慰奖。

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