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IELTS BNC: 5622 COCA: 3412
combatnounuk/ˈkɒm.bæt/ us/ˈkɑːm.bæt/

C2 [ C or U ] a fight, especially during a war（尤指战争中的）战斗，搏斗

There was fierce combat between the two sides.双方展开了激烈的战斗。
No one knew how many troops had died in combat.没有人知道在战斗中死了多少士兵。
The soldiers were engaged in hand-to-hand combat.士兵们展开了肉搏战。
armed combat (= fighting with weapons)武装斗争
unarmed combat (= fighting without weapons)非武装斗争

[ C ] a fight between two people or things打斗；斗争；格斗

The film explores the combat between good and evil.影片探讨了善恶之间的较量。
combatverb [ T ]uk/kəmˈbæt/ us/ˈkɑːm.bæt/ -tt- or -t-

C2 to try to stop something unpleasant or harmful from happening or increasing与…战斗；与…作斗争；打击；制止

to combat crime/terrorism/inflation/disease打击犯罪／打击恐怖主义／抑制通货膨胀／与疾病作斗争
The government is spending millions of dollars in its attempt to combat drug abuse.政府正斥资数百万美元打击滥用毒品的行为。
I have to combat this constant desire to eat chocolate.我不得不克制自己老想吃巧克力的欲望。
IELTS BNC: 5622 COCA: 3412
combat

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMBAT | COMBAT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤fierce, intense, mortal激烈的戰鬥；生死戰▸➤armed, unarmed武裝／非武裝對抗▸➤close, hand-to-hand近戰；肉搏戰▸➤open公開對抗▸➤single單打獨鬥▸➤active, actual主動戰；實戰▸➤modern現代戰爭▸➤ground, land, urban地面戰；城市戰▸➤aerial, air, air-to-air空戰；空對空戰鬥VERB + COMBAT➤be engaged in, be locked in, engage in交戰◇The troops were locked in hand-to-hand combat.部隊陷入了肉搏戰。➤see經歷戰鬥◇Our platoon has yet to see combat.我們排還沒有參加過戰鬥。➤send sb into派某人加入戰鬥COMBAT + NOUN➤mission, operation戰鬥任務；作戰行動▸➤zone作戰地帶▸➤force, patrol, troops, unit戰鬥部隊；作戰巡邏隊▸➤veteran經驗豐富的作戰隊員▸➤aircraft, vehicle作戰飛機；戰鬥車輛▸➤boots, equipment, fatigues, gear, jacket, suit, uniform戰靴；作戰裝備；作戰服；作戰用品；作戰上衣；作戰套服；作戰軍服▸➤capability, effectiveness, power, readiness戰鬥力；戰鬥效力；戰鬥實力；戰備狀態▸➤action, experience作戰行動／經驗PREPOSITION➤in combat在戰鬥中◇He was killed in combat.他戰死沙場。➤in combat with與⋯戰鬥◇The soldiers are in combat with rebel forces.士兵正與叛軍作戰。➤combat against與⋯的對抗◇in mortal combat against dragons在與群龍殊死搏鬥➤combat between⋯之間的對抗◇a fierce combat between two champions兩個冠軍之間的激戰
combat

verb

ADVERB | VERB + COMBAT | PHRASES ADVERB➤effectively, successfully有效／成功防止◇She argued that the only way to combat inflation effectively was to keep interest rates high.她提出理由說明有效防止通貨膨脹的唯一方法就是保持高利率。VERB + COMBAT➤help (to)有助於防止▸➤be designed to旨在防止PHRASES➤action to combat sth, efforts to combat sth, measures to combat sth, policies to combat sth抗擊⋯的行動／努力／措施／政策◇Measures to combat violent crime have been proposed.已提出打擊暴力犯罪的措施。
IELTS BNC: 5622 COCA: 3412
combat noun
⇨ warcombat verb
⇨ oppose
IELTS BNC: 5622 COCA: 3412

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