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TOEFL BNC: 4663 COCA: 5102
worthy

adjective

worthy ♦︎ fine ♦︎ noble ♦︎ admirable ♦︎ deserving ♦︎ honourable ♦︎ creditableThese words all describe sb/sth that deserves admiration and respect. 这些词均表示值得尊敬和敬仰的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to be worthy / deserving of sth◆a worthy / a fine / a noble / an admirable man / woman◆a worthy / a fine / a noble / an admirable / a creditable effort◆a worthy / a fine / a noble / a deserving / an honourable cause◆worthy / fine / noble ideals / principles◆fine / noble / admirable work◆a fine / an admirable / a creditable performance■ worthy ˈwɜːði; NAmE ˈwɜːrði (formal, often approving) deserving sth such as respect, attention or admiration 值得尊敬的；值得注意的；值得敬仰的◆A number of the report's findings are worthy of note.这份报告里有些调查结果值得注意。◆Several of our members are worthy of particular mention.我们当中有几位成员特别值得一提。◆He felt he was not worthy of her (= that he did not deserve her love).他觉得自己配不上她。◆In Mason we have a worthy new champion (= one who deserved to win).在梅森队，我们有一位当之无愧的新任冠军。◆The money we raise will be going to a very worthy cause.我们筹集的钱款将用于非常崇高的事业。◆He's a very worthy man, I suppose, but he's very dull.要我说，他是个非常正派的人，就是过于呆板了。OPP unworthy ⓘ A person or thing that is unworthy of sth does not have the necessary qualities to deserve sth, especially respect. * unworthy指不配得到某物，尤指不值得尊敬◆He considered himself unworthy of the honour they had bestowed on him.他认为自己不配得到大家赋予他的荣誉。 ■ fine [only before noun] (rather formal, approving) having qualities that deserve respect and admiration, for example honesty and professionalism （因诚实和专业素养等）值得敬仰的◆He was a fine man and a fine soldier (= respected both as a man and as a soldier).他是个优秀的男人，也是杰出的士兵。◆It was a fine example of leadership.这是领导艺术的光辉典范。■ noble ˈnəʊbl; NAmE ˈnoʊbl (rather formal, approving) having or involving qualities that people admire, for example courage, honesty and care for others 崇高的，品质高尚的（如具有勇气、诚实和关心他人等品质）◆She died in a noble cause.她为了崇高的事业而牺牲。◆It was very noble of you to go so far to take him home.去那么远的地方把他送回家，你真伟大。▸ nobly

adverb

◆They acted generously and nobly.他们的行为慷慨大度。■ admirable ˈædmərəbl (formal, approving) having qualities that you admire and respect 可钦佩的；值得赞赏的；令人羡慕的◆Her dedication to her work is admirable.她对工作的奉献精神令人钦佩。◆He made his point with admirable clarity.他阐述观点明确，值得赞赏。▸ admirably

adverb

◆They cope admirably with the many demands put upon them.他们面对多种要求应对自如，值得称赞。■ deserving dɪˈzɜːvɪŋ; NAmE dɪˈzɜːrvɪŋ (formal) that deserves help, support or attention 值得帮助（或支持、注意）的◆Only the most deserving cases ever get any state help.只有最需要帮助的情况才会得到国家的帮助。◆A distinction was made between the deserving and the undeserving poor.应得到帮助和不应得到帮助的穷人被区分开。OPP undeserving ⓘ A person or thing that is undeserving does not deserve to have or receive sth. * undeserving意为不应得到某物◆He was undeserving of her affections.他不配得到她的爱。 ■ honourable (BrE) (NAmE honorable) ˈɒnərəbl; NAmE ˈɑːnərəbldeserving respect; not bringing any shame 可敬的；保护声誉（不受玷污）的◆She had a long and honourable career in government.她从政时间长，且名声清白。◆The team managed an honourable 2-2 draw.该队奋力打成了2:2平，保住了面子。OPP dishonourable ⇨ despicable   see also honour ⇨ reputation NOTE 辨析 Fine, noble, admirable or honourable? Noble is the strongest of these words, used of actions like dying for your country. Fine suggests sb who does their duty honestly and well. Admirable often describes less personal qualities such as balance or clarity. Honourable in this meaning is a slightly less positive word: it is often used to say that sb has nothing to be ashamed of, especially when they have done sth fairly good in difficult circumstances. You would not talk about ◆a fine/noble/admirable 2-2 draw A draw is not good enough, and a sports result is not important enough to be noble or admirable, although you might talk about a fine win. You can talk about a fine/noble/admirable man/woman in this meaning; but an honourable man/woman means one who has high moral standards. * noble在这些词中语气最强，用于描述为国捐躯等壮烈行为。fine意味着诚实完好地履行了责任。admirable常修饰一些非个人的品质，如balance或clarity。表达此义时，honourable正面意义略弱，常用于表示无愧于心，尤指在困境中表现尚可。不说a fine/noble/admirable 2-2 draw，因为平局非最佳结果，而且竞技结果的重要性也不足以用noble或admirable形容，尽管可以说a fine win。表达此义时，可以说a fine/noble/admirable man/woman，但是an honourable man/woman指品行高尚的人。   see also honourable ⇨ respectable ■ creditable ˈkredɪtəbl (formal) of a fairly good standard, and deserving praise or approval 值得赞扬的；应当认可的◆The chairman welcomed the company's creditable performance in the previous year.董事长对公司上一年的良好业绩表示赞赏。◆Although they struggled, they ended up coming a creditable second (= second in a race or competition).虽然他们努力了，但最终获得了聊胜于无的第二名。ⓘ Creditable is used more about achievements than efforts. Typical collocates are performance, result, achievement and showing. It describes achievements of a standard that is fairly high but not excellent. * creditable多用于描述成绩而非付出的努力，常见搭配词有performance、result、achievement和showing。creditable形容成绩良好但未达优秀。▸ creditably

adverb

◆All three players performed creditably.三名球员的表现都不错。

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