1be on your feet/be upright站立;直立ADVERB | VERB + STAND | PHRASESADVERB➤erect, tall, upright站直▸➤motionless, still站着不動◇Stand still while I take your photo.我給你照相時站着別動。➤barefoot, naked赤腳/赤身站着▸➤on tiptoe踮着腳尖◇She stood on tiptoe to reach the shelf.她踮着腳尖伸手去夠架子。➤awkwardly, meekly, uncertainly尷尬地/溫順地/猶豫地站着◇He stood awkwardly in the doorway, not sure what to say.他尷尬地站在門口,不知道該說什麼。➤rigidly, stiffly僵硬地/僵直地站着➤quietly, silently安靜地/默默地站着➤proudly驕傲地站着◇Her parents stood proudly at her side.她的父母驕傲地站在她身旁。➤around, there無所事事;閒站着◇Don't just stand there-do something.別光站在那兒,做點兒什麼。◇I stood there staring at him.我無所事事地立在那兒,盯着他看。VERB + STAND➤be able to, can能站立▸➤be unable to, cannot不能站立◇The roof was so low I couldn't stand upright.屋頂太矮,我都沒法站直。➤can barely, can hardly幾乎不能站立◇He felt so weak he could hardly stand.他覺得非常虛弱,幾乎站不起來。PHRASES➤be left standing仍然立着◇After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震過後只有幾幢房屋還立着。➤stand rooted to the spot生了根似的站着不動◇She stood rooted to the spot, too afraid to move or speak.她生了根似的立在那兒,不敢動,也不敢出聲。stand
verb²
2tolerate sth忍受VERB + STAND➤can能忍受◇I don't know how you can stand the heat.我不知道那麼熱你怎麼能受得了。➤cannot不能容忍◇I can't stand that man!我受不了那個人!➤can hardly幾乎不能容忍stand
verb³
3 (especially BrE) be a candidate in an election參選➡ see also runADVERB | VERB + STAND | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADVERB➤successfully, unsuccessfully成功地成為候選人;落選VERB + STAND➤decide to決定參選➤be allowed to得到參選許可PREPOSITION➤against與⋯競選◇Two candidates will be standing against her.兩名候選人將與她競爭。➤as作為⋯參加競選◇She stood unsuccessfully as a candidate in the local elections.在地方選舉中她沒有勝出。➤for競選⋯◇He is standing for Oxford East in the election.他在選舉中競選東牛津候選人。PHRASES➤sb's decision to stand某人參加競選的決定➤stand for election參加競選stand
verb
●stand byADVERB➤idly, passively袖手旁觀◇Surely the world cannot stand idly by and let this country go through the agony of war yet again?國際社會當然不能袖手旁觀,讓這個國家再度經歷戰爭的傷痛吧?VERB + STAND BY➤can能袖手旁觀●stand upADVERB➤straight站直◇You'll look taller if you stand up straight.你站直了會顯得高一些。➤abruptly, quickly, suddenly猛然/迅速/突然站起來➤slowly慢慢站起來➤immediately立即站起來VERB + STAND UP➤try to試圖站起來◇I tried to stand up and found myself in agony.我試圖站起身來,卻發現疼痛難忍。stand
noun¹
1effort to resist opposition抵抗ADJECTIVE | VERB + STAND | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤brave, defiant, determined, firm, strong, tough勇敢的抵制;公然違抗;堅決的抵制;強硬的抵制▸➤moral, principled道德上的/原則性的抵制▸➤last, last-ditch最後的抵抗▸➤public公開的抵制VERB + STAND➤make, take抵抗;抵禦PREPOSITION➤stand against抵制⋯◇to make a stand against industries that contribute to river pollution抵制導致河流污染的行業➤stand on在⋯上的抵制立場◇He has taken a public stand on the issue of misuse of hospital funds.在濫用醫院資金的問題上,他採取公開的反對態度。stand
noun²
2 (especially NAmE) small shop小店➡ see also stallADJECTIVE | VERB + STAND | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤concession, farm, market (all NAmE) (體育場、劇場等的)小賣部;農產品櫃枱;集市攤➤roadside (NAmE) 路邊小攤➤news(usually news-stand) , newspaper報刊亭;報攤▸➤fruit, hamburger, hot-dog, lemonade (NAmE) , etc.水果攤、漢堡攤、熱狗攤、檸檬水攤等VERB + STAND➤set up擺攤PREPOSITION➤at a/the stand在攤點◇We can get a magazine at the newspaper stand.我們可以在報刊亭買本雜誌。PHRASES➤hit the stands開始在報刊亭出售◇The magazine will hit the stands in April.本雜誌將於 4 月份開始在報刊亭出售。stand
noun³
3 (especially BrE) table at an exhibition展台ADJECTIVE | VERB + STAND | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤display, exhibition, trade (BrE) 展位;展台;交易台▸➤information信息台;問訊台VERB + STAND➤have有展台◇Our company has a display stand at this year's fair.在今年的交易會上我們公司有一個展台。➤set up設立展台▸➤man照看展台◇We took it in turns to man the exhibition stand.我們輪流在展台值班。PREPOSITION➤at a/the stand, on the stand在展台上◇I'll be on the stand for two hours.我將在展台上照看兩個小時。◇You'll find brochures of our new products on the stand.展台上有關於我們新產品的小冊子。stand
noun⁴
4furniture/equipment for putting sth on傢具;設備ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤coat, hat(usually hatstand) , umbrella衣帽架;帽架;傘架▸➤mic (informal) , microphone, mike (informal) 麥克風架▸➤music樂譜架➤night (usually nightstand) (NAmE) 牀頭櫃➤wooden木支架PREPOSITION➤in a/the stand, on a/the stand在架子上◇There was some music open on the music stand.樂譜架上有打開的樂譜。
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