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TOEFL BNC: 2212 COCA: 2901
loadnounuk/ləʊd/ us/loʊd/

load noun AMOUNT CARRIED

B2 [ C ] the amount of weight carried, especially by a vehicle, a structure such as a bridge, or an animal（尤指车辆、桥梁、动物等的）负重，负荷，载重

The maximum load for this elevator is eight persons.这部电梯的最大载客量为8人。
One truck involved in the accident was carrying a heavy load of coal.事故中的一辆卡车上装了大量煤炭。
a load also loads informal

B1 a lot许多，大量

I've got a load of work to get through before tomorrow.明天之前我要完成很多工作。
There were a load of people there.那里有许多人。
Have some more food - there's loads.再吃点吧——有很多呢。
She looks loads better with her new haircut.她做了新发型后好看多了。

[ C ] specialized physics the amount of electrical power that is supplied电负荷，电负载

More examples

The old man was carrying a load of sticks.

The safe load for a truck of this size works out at nearly 20 tons.

The rope gave under the weight of the load.

An articulated lorry has overturned on the south-bound carriageway, shedding its load.

He laboured up the hill with his heavy load.

load noun AMOUNT TO DO

[ C ] the amount of work to be done by a person工作量，工作任务

If we share the organization of the party, that will help spread the load.如果我们都分担一些聚会的组织工作，那么就不至于忙不过来了。
I've got a heavy/light teaching load this term.这学期我的教学任务很重／轻。
See also
caseload
workload

[ S ] a painful, difficult, or tiring situation to deal with压力，负担

I wish I could do something to lighten your load (= make your situation easier).我真希望能做点什么帮你减轻一些负担。

Idiom(s)

get a load of that!
a load of crap, nonsense, rubbish, etc.
loadverbuk/ləʊd/ us/loʊd/

load verb CARRY

B2 [ I or T ] to put a lot of things into a vehicle or machine装，装载

How long will it take to load this sand onto the lorry?把这些沙子装上卡车需要多长时间？
Let's load up the car and then we can go.把东西都装上车吧，这样我们就可以走了。
to load the dishwasher/washing machine把洗碗机／洗衣机装满
See also
overload verb
Opposite
unload
be loaded down with sth

to have too much to carry, or too much work to do承受太多的（重量或工作），负担的（重量或工作）太多

I was loaded down with shopping.我带着重重的一堆买来的东西。
be loaded with sth

to contain a lot of something含有大量的…，富含

Most fast foods are loaded with fat.快餐食品大多都富含脂肪。

More examples

Could you empty the washing machine, please?

They loaded the lorry with potatoes.

It's your turn to load the dishwasher.

They loaded the boxes onto the ship.

We will need a fork-lift truck to load these crates.

load verb PUT INTO

[ T ] to put film in a camera or bullets in a gun装上（胶卷）；上（子弹）

Do not load the film (= put it into the camera) in bright light.不要在光线亮的地方装胶卷。

load verb COMPUTER

B2 [ I or T ] to put information or a program onto a computer把信息输入计算机；把程序载入计算机

You need to load this program onto your computer.你需要把这个程序载入你的计算机。
The software is easy to load.这个软件很容易载入。

Phrasal verb(s)

load up on sth
-loadsuffixuk/ -ləʊd/ us/ -loʊd/

all the people or goods in the stated type of vehicle or container（指车辆或容器的装载量）满…的，一…的

a coachload of football fans一车足球迷
Busloads of tourists pour into this place in the summer.夏天一辆辆满载游客的大客车涌到这里。
Truckloads of food and medical supplies arrived in the refugee camp.一车车食品和药品被送到了难民营。
TOEFL BNC: 2212 COCA: 2901
load

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + LOAD | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤heavy, light繁重的／輕鬆的工作量◇He has a heavy teaching load this year.他今年的教學任務很重。➤full滿負荷◇The plane took off with a full load.飛機起飛時是滿負荷的。➤maximum, peak (NAmE) 最大負荷◇Maximum load, including passengers, is 800 pounds.包括乘客在內的最大負荷為 800 磅。◇a peak load of about 11.5 GW約 1,150 萬千瓦的最大負荷➤high高負荷◇Many companies are burdened by high debt loads.許多公司因債台高築而不堪重負。VERB + LOAD➤bear, carry, shoulder承受負荷；承擔任務➤haul搬運大量⋯◇They haul loads of produce to market.他們把大量的農產品運送到市場。➤handle處理裝載量◇The airline simply couldn't handle the passenger load.航空公司根本無法應付這麼大的客流。➤lessen, lighten, reduce, share, spread減輕負擔；分擔任務◇We're trying to spread the load by employing more staff.我們想通過雇用更多的員工來分擔任務。➤drop, dump, shed (BrE) 掉落貨物◇A lorry has shed its load on the A77 near Ballantrae.一輛卡車在巴倫特雷附近的 A77 號公路上掉落了貨物。PREPOSITION➤under its, etc. load在⋯的重壓之下◇The table creaked under its heavy load.桌子不堪重負而咯吱作響。
TOEFL BNC: 2212 COCA: 2901
load noun
⇨ cargo (a truck sheds its load) ⇨ lot (three truckloads of sand) ⇨ weight (a load-bearing wall)load verb
⇨ fill (load a ship) ⇨ insert (load a camera with film)
TOEFL BNC: 2212 COCA: 2901

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